Arizona Daily Star du lieu suivant : Tucson, Arizona • Page 1

U. S. WEATHER BUREAU TUCSON AND VICINITY: Scattered high eloudlnasa today and tonight with continued oold and froit tonlaht. Temperaturaa Yesterday: KIGH 63 LOW Year Ago: HIGH 60 LOW 44 fmmmm An Independent NEWSpaper Printing the News Impartially -I VOL. 107 NO.

326 Entered aa aecend-elaea matter. Peat Office. Tueaen, Arizona TUCSON, ARIZONA, SUNDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 21, 1948 SECTION A SIXTY-SIX PAGES PRICE FIFTEEN CENTS Couchant Vildcat, Dreaming of Victory, Vins Prize CHINA, WARNS; U.S. ON NEGEV 0NLYML-0UT AID CAN SAVE i in i i in ir mi i in ii i' mi in i i in i i mi ihmiiiiii mm iniKum i hhiumiiH mum miiimmit i INVESTIGATOR BACKS JEWS Cohen Heads U. S.

UN Mission DELEGATE BAfeS BX Kfi A PARIS, Nov. 20 (IP) An old-time New Dealer and -brain-truster, Benjamin Cohen, moved calmly today Into a hot spot on the United States delegation to the United Nations assembly. Cohen was named this week as one of the five American delegates to the U. N. He is known to associates in the U.

S. delegation as a liberal. He is quiet, shy and a hard worker. When the assembly is over, these associates say, he wants to return to private life and take a vacation. Cohen was drafted by President Truman and Secretary of State Marshall from the delegation last summer.

He left his state department counsellor's post in mid-1947, and had been out of public life until this U. N. session. Cohen has been a member of delegation working groups on the atomic issue, Berlin and disarmament. Delegation sources said he will handle the veto issue in political committee No.

2. Most of his work so far has been behind the scenes as an advisor and alternate delegate. The top U. S. delegates now are: Secretary Marshall, returning to Washington this week end for White House conferences with Truman starting Monday; John Foster Dulles, Republican party foreign affairs adviser.

CLARK REPORTS AFTER MONTH'S STUDY-ON SPOT Piecemeal Help Too Late Now, Says Consultant Of Bridges' Group By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER WASHINGTON, Nov: 20. (IP) A special senate consultant, just back from China, recommended tonight an immediate, all-out program of American aid as the only pos-. sible means of saving China from Communism. "Piecemeal aid will no longer save failing China from Communism," declared former Sen.

D. Worth Clark of Idaho. "It is now an all-out program or none; a fish or cut bait proposition." Clark said this conclusion was confirmed by American Ambassr ador J. Leighton Stuart and top American officers in China. He further reported a plea by Chinese President Chiang Kai-shek in these words: "China, said the president, must either have help or falL" Represents Bridges Clark, a Democratic senator in 1939-45, is now a Washington attorney.

He went to China last month for Chairman Bridges (R- NH) of the senate appropriations committee. He published tonight his wS 'iWi- JlV ''X v. No. 1 man having lofty thoughts of a dejected Cyclone (Iowa State), a frequently-crossed goal post for Arizona and a final (but obviously hypothetical) score of Arizona, 110; Iowa State, 0. Top prize in the men's division went to Phi Gamma Delta.

(Levitz photo). Thi.s self-satisfied Wildcat in the midst of a beautiful dream won Alpha Phi first prize in the sorority division for house decorations at the University of Arizona Homecoming celebration, yesterday. The displayed titled "A Wildcat's Dream" shows the football team's 1948 Homecoming Festivities PLAINS DIG OUT N.Y.C. CIO Charter Revoked; Are Staged on U.A. Campus i.

Welcome Mats Put Out as Former Students Return AFL Invites Leivis to Return Executive Board Charges! Step Toward Labor Unity For Celebration; Alpha Phi, Phi Gams Winners Of Best-Decorated-House Division Awards By DOROTHY KALID Dozens of welcome mats blanketed the University of Arizona campus yesterday as the school out-did itself to honor its former than 1,200 alumni took advantage of FROMBIGSNOW Blizzard Blamed for Five Deaths; Storm Blowing Out at Great Lakes KANSAS CITY, Nov. 20 (JF) A late fall blizzard which para lyzed a large strip of the great plains area from eastern Colorado to Minnesota blew itself out today) a bupenor freighter in ohe final fling. Despite the storm's paralyzing fury, only five deaths had been attributed to the blizzard as Telief workers reported that of the hundreds of persons marooned only one definitely was known to be still missing. Many, however, still were in improvised havens, safe from the weather, but in danger of possible food shortages unless relief crews could break through drifts quickly. western Kansas and Nebraska appeared to be hardest hit.

There was no way of estimating damage and livestock losses. Most of the stalled trains were moving again slowly and hours late as snow plows battered pathways through drifts. Five trains still were stalled, but these were at stations and their passengers were safe. Four of them were on the Rock Island lines at Good- land in northwest Kansas and one was the Union Pacific City of St. at weskan on the Kansas- Colorado line.

As Kansas and Nebraska were digging out of the drifts whipped up by winds ranging up to 75 miles an hour, a 68-mile-an hour gale grounded the freighter Robert Hobson at the mouth of the Duluth-Superior harbor. PARTITIONPLAN OFBERNADOTTE Jessup Intimates Israelis Might Swap Poution of Desert for Galilee PARIS, Nov. 20. (iP) The United States announced its opposition today to a part of the British-supported Berna-dotte plan which would slice the huge Neeev desert from Israel and give it to the Arabs. The American position was stated by U.

S. Delegate Philip C. Jessup in the 58-member political committee of the United Nations assembly. In what he described as a pre liminary statement, Jessup fol lowed closely President Truman declaration of October 24 that no reductions in Israel's territory should be made without full consent of the Jews. Jessup spoke during debate on the recommendations of Count Folke Bernadotte, slain U.

N. medi ator, which Britain is seeking to have the assembly approve. Jessup said the United Nations was in accord with Bernadotte con clusions, with the exception of certain principles concerning boundaries. Bernadotte's Proposal This was a reference to Berna dotte's proposal that the Jews give up the Negev desert, assigned to them under the partition plan of November 29, 1947, and keep Gal ilee, which originally was assigned to the Arabs. This swap would reduce the size of Israel about 60 per cent.

Jessup said the United States supported Israel's claim to tne boundaries of the original partition plan. He added, however, that if Israel desires additional territory "it would be necessary for Israel to offer an appropriate exchange through negotiations." This was interpreted as a sug gestion, "for Israel either to re nounce western Galilee, which Is raeli forces now hold, or to offer some part of the Negev in exchange. On the general question of boundaries, he said: View on Boundaries "Our view is that we must continue to seek further agreement between the parties rather than attempt at this time to draw specific boundary lines." Bernadotte proposed revision of the original U. N. partition was advanced when the Arabs were in actual control of most of the Negev The Jews now have driven the Egyptians out of most of the Ne gev.

Jessup indicated the United States might offer amendments to the Bernadotte plan at a later date. A further U. S. statement, is expected after President Truman reviews the world situation with Secretary of State Marshall in Washington Monday. Referring to Bernadotte's proposal for international control of Jerusalem, Jessup said the United States accepted the premise that (Continued on Page 4-A, Col.

4) just returned from the convention. ERNEST W. M'FARLAND require the cooperation of every resident of this state." McFarland is a member of the committee on interior and insular affairs (formerly the public lands committee) to which the Central Arizona project legislation will be referred following its re-introduction In the next Congress. The committee, he said, could (Continued on Page 4-A, CoL 2) 4 BENJAMIN V. COHEN named as acting chairman of the delegation in Marshall's absence; Mrs.

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Dr. Philip C. Jessup, and others. Cohen moved up when Warren R.

Austin, head of the U. S. mission to the U. N. at Lake Success, went to Washington this week for treatment ofcom-plications from a cold and will take, over Austin's duties as chief of the U.

S. mission to the U. N. Taken as UMW Asked Back to Old Fold CINCINNATI, Nov. 20 (JP) The American Federation of Labor took another step toward the elusive goal of labor unity today.

It invited John L. Lewis and his 600,000 min ers to come back to the fold. Earlier in the AFL onvention. the delegates had approved a' reso lution inviting the CIO to return They declared the door was not only open to the rival labor group, which meets in Portland, next week, but said they were extending a nana or welcome. The Lewis resolution said it was a "deep shock" to the AFL to learn of the miners' disaffiliation last De cember 12 after the bitter convention fight in San Francisco.

Lewis had fought almost single-handed to get the AFL to refuse to sign non- Communist affidavits. Although not a Communist, he waniea to iaKe mat provision, which is the basis of eliffibilitv tn use the National Labor Eelationsi Board, as the signal for an all-out fight against the Taft-Hartley act. lewis lost at the San Francisco convention, called the other AFL leaders "intellectually fat and state ly asses," and said the federation "has no head; its neck just grew nail cu CI But today the AFL seemed will ing to forgive. The resolution said we do not here attempt to explain or interpret the paradoxes involved in this disaffiliation." Whatever may have motivated the action, the resolution added. "the march of events since then has not shown a justification for disaffiliation of the UMW from the AFL and we hope that the union.

mindful of the loss resulting from disaffiliation, will reconsider its decision and rejoin their narent iDoay, tne At 'Queen Elizabeth' Tied up by Strike SOUTHAMPTON, England, Nov. 20. (JP) A lightning today by crew members who re fused to buck "the United States dock tieup delayed departure ol the liner Queen Elizabeth for America by at least 25 hours. Cunard White Star line said that between 300 and 400 crewmen. some of them cooks still in their uniform, quit the ship 70, minutes before she was due to sail with 1,600 passengers.

The full crew numbers about 1,200. The sailing, already postponed tnree days because of the east coast shipping strike, was delayed least until p. m. (8 a. m.

EST) tomorrow, when the company said "it is hoped that sufficient men will be on duty to take the ship sea. Strike leaders said the men claimed they would be breaking iaun witn tne longshoremen if they took the ship to Halifax, Cunard North American terminus during the dock dispute. An official of the National Union Seamen said the strikers also were "afraid of being beaten ud1 American longshoremen if the ship put in at New York. i The strike committee decided to ask, the crews of the Elizabeth's sister liner, the Queen Mary, and ine Mauretanla to join in the walkout. The Mauretania is due to arrive from America tomorrow.

llJM to students at Homecoming. More the two-day celebration to make Giving a great boost to the the really terrific house and float decorations prepared by the university students. A steady stream of activities was scheduled for the yisitors yesterday followInglTirough on the opening day program, Friday. They included a lawyers' luncheon, an all-alumni luncheon, a barbecue and last night's football game between Arizona and Iowa State. Class Reunions Special reunions were held by the classes of 1898, 1908, 1918, 1923, 1928, 1938 and 1934.

The 1923 contingent staged the top celebration as members observed the silver jubilee of their graduation. Their program was arranged by Dr. Robert L. Nugent, U. of A.

vice-president and a member of the class. Decorations for houses and halls and the float entries were some of the best seen in many years of Homecoming celebrations. First prize in the women's division for house displays went to Alpha Phi, with their "Wildcat Dream." Pi Beta Phi and Gamma Phi Beta took second and third. Phi Gams Win For the men, Phi Gamma Delta, the fraternity quarantined for po lio, led the way with "Breeze Thru Cyclones." Second was Pi Kappa (Continued on Page 9-A, Col. 1) S-P Train Schedules Returning to Normal With the north and east digging out from under the snow storms of Friday.

Tucson's rail transportation was getting back to normal, the Southern Pacific dispatcher's office said last night testerday the Imperial ran 16 hours and 30 minutes late and the Golden State was 11 hours behind its scheduled time. Today everything would be on time, the dispatcher's office reported. Tucson, otherwise was not too badly affected by the cold and frost of yesterday although a few gardens did show some signs of the cold. The weather bureau reported that there would be continued cold and frost today. However, although Tucson suffered at a low of 32 degrees, Bismarck, N.

was still the coldest spot in the country with a sub-freezing mark of 11 degrees above zero. I FOOTBALL SCORES Marquette 32, South Dakota 0 Missouri 33, Nebraska 6 Michigan State 40, Washington State 0 Hardin-Simmons 63, 23 Oklahoma 60, Kansas 7 Oklahoma 42, Kansas State 6 -JjSU 26, Alabama Vanderbilt 34, Maryland 0 Arkansas 55, Tulsa 18 SMU 13, Baylor 6 Rice .21, TCU 7 --Texas Tech 14, New Mexico 7 Harvard 20, Yale 7 Columbia 34, Syracuse 28 Pittsburgh 7, Penn State 0 Dartmouth 33, Princeton 13 Holy Cross 13, Temple 7 Iowa 34, Boston University 14 Villanova 46, San Boston College 19, SU Mary's 7 Michigan 13, Ohio State 3 Northwestern 20, Illinois Purdue 39, Indiana 0 Minnesota 16, Wisconsin 0 CI em son 42, Duqnesne 0" North Carolina 20, Duke 0 Florida 27, Miami 13 Georgia 33, Furman 0 Tennessee 0, Kentucky 0 (tie) William Mary 26, North Carolina State 6 California 7, Stanford 6 Washington 34, Idaho 7 Oregon 10, Oregon State 0 USC 20, UCLA 13 WILDCATS TAME IOWA STATE 14-7 Last Minute Fumble Ruins Cyclone Chance to Tie; Many Passes Tossed By ABE CHAXIX Star Sports Editor Arizona toppled favored Iowa State, 14-7, last night before a Homecoming crowd of 14,500 in Varsity stadium and therewith hung up victory No. 5. a height the pessimists, and the optimists, figured would never be reached this season. Playing good, hard, football the Wildcats scored on a concerted 49-yard march late in the opening quarter and then made it 14-0 at the half as alert Charlie Hall turned a Cyclone pass into an Arizona touch down.

Cyclones Score Near the end of thethird quarter the midwesterners, picked to top Arizona by one touchdown, but hurt by the loss of three first stringers before the game by injury, tallied on a 51-yard drive. Then the Wildcats stopped the Cyclones on their own three-yard line with just over a minute left in the game. Iowa State was moving for paydirt when Quarterback Don Ferguson fumbled and End Warren Ackerman recovered for Arizona to preserve the victory. ine game closed out the season for the Big Seven eleven with a season's record of four wins against six josses. 'or Arizona the.

tri- (Continued on Page 7-B, CoL 7) last week by a suit testing -the constitutionality of the 'three ini tiative propositions flied by Roy W. Wallace, operator of a Phoenix hotel and owner of a ranch in Apache county. George Wilson, attorney for Nigh, and Charles Clark, representing Wallace, argued at length that the four measures had been mistitled on the ballot. Perry M. Ling, chief assistant attorney general, countered with the contention that if something were wrong with the manner in which the proposals had been presented to the people, the objections should have been raised before, not after the election.

McFarland Says Other States word report to the committee, including a five-point program for action, which he said would cost the United States more than the first year and annually thereafter. His action coincided with rapidly sharpening interest in the China crisis because of the foreign policy conference which President Truman will hold with Secretary of State Marshall next Monday. Diplomats believe they will take up the China question, particularly with a view to deciding what the President should do finally in response to Chiang's appeal to him for a declaration of American support. Bullitt on Mission Clark is the first of two investi gators Bridges has sent to China. Clark arrived there- October 9: former Ambasador William C.

Bullitt arrived early this month and has yet to return and report to the joint senate-house foreign aid "watchdog committee" on which Bridges is chairman. Under continued Republican. control the Bridges-ordered reports might have an especially heavy impact on American policy toward China. With the Democrats tekinS over in Congress in Jan uary, however, Democratic lead ers look to President Truman and Secretary Marshall for word on the next steps in China policy. Clark pictured nationalist China as verging on disaster crippled by inflation, weakened by declining army morale and handicapped by corruption and incompetence in high places.

Found Dissents He then came to his "all-out program or none" recommenda tion as to U. S. aid, and added: This viewpoint was confirmed in lengthy talks with American military experts of the (American) army advisory group, with American diplomatic officials, including the Unjted States ambassador, and with longtime, responsible Amer ican residents of China. There was no single dissent to this view. "Any program properly calculated to attempt rescue of China from Communism- at this stage must, in the view of your committee consultant, embody the following aids: "1.

Immediate and extensive direct military aid in the form of guns, planes, and ammunition. "2. Combat advisory aid extending to strategic and tactical authority. (Clark told a reporter that an enlarged U. S.

military mission in China should have power not (Continued on Page 4-A, CoL 1) Fighting Is Continued In Area About Suchow NANKING Nov. 20. -Spo radic fighting persisted around Suchow today as both sides pre pared for another battle on the road Nanking. Defense Minister Ho Ying-chin told the cabinet there was still fighting near Nienchuang, 33 miles east of Suchow. This was the front on which the main Communist push was broken earlier this week.

The Evening' Post said the Reds had attempted a new lunge here with four columns possibly 40,000 men out were tnwn back when government planes joined the battle. The press had nothing new on re-, ports 24 hours earlier that government troops had moved out 70 miles east of Suchow. Other press accounts said Com munist troops also tried to make another attack on Suhsien. the rail. way point 50 miles south of; Suchow, but were intercepted and Support Arizona River Stand Group With Following Red Party's Line PORTLAND, Nov.

20 IP) The CIO executive board today re voked the charter of the New York City CIO council on the ground that this body has given slavish adherence" to the Communist party line The decision, which CIO Presi dent Philip Murray said was by a vote of 38 to 5, ends the case. In a joint statement James Dur- kin, president of the New York City council, and Saul Mills, execu tive secretary, said they will not appeal the verdict to the CIO con vention next week. They denied the charges of Com munist party dictation, but said they would accept the decision in the Interests of CIO unity. The executive board appointed L.ouis Hollander, president of the New York state CIO council, to take over air property and funds of the city group and wind up all its affairs. Then, later, CIO officers will de termine when to issue a charter to a new council and will set a time for election of officers.

Officials of the New York City council stirred up CIO wrath when they failed to reject Henry Wallace's third party and neglected to endorse the Marshall plan of aiding European countries. The case is nationally important because it is a major test in the continuing warfare between the right and left wings of the CIO. The board's' decision takes effect immediately. Saul Mills has already arranged to meet with Hollander to transfer the records and property. In taking action the board found that the council "does not represent and is not capable of serving the CIO membership in -the greater New York area Babe Born Same Day As England's Prince Gets Gifts From U.

S. LONDON, Nov. 20 (IP) The good fairy has come all the way from America to make magic for a little girl who has the name of a princess and the birthday of a prince. The little girl's name is Elizabeth Philp, and she was born last Sunday night at almost exactly the same time the new prince was born at Buckingham palace. The little girl is the daughter of a Cockney bus conductor, and her home is a hut down by the east side docks.

The good fairy is a lot of people in -the United States who read about this little girl and decided to send her presents of Clothes and furni ture and goodies so her home would seem almost like a palace. The good fairy's messenger was Miss Elizabeth Antosh, of Johns town, stewardess for' American Overseas Airlines. She went to see Elizabeth's mother, Mrs. Maud Philp, at a hospital today and told her the good news. Mrs.

Philp, who has two older children, said: "This is wonderful luck, but there will be so many presents I won't know where to put them all." Her husband, Harry Philp, was busy whitewashing the walls of his hut. He said he was surprised and happy. Miss Antosh said some of the gifts are being sent by big New York stores -and some by individuals. ai to of by a return trip to their alma mater. 31st Homecoming observance were TRUMAN ENDING 2-WEEKH0L1DAY Chief Executive Returning To Washington to Take Up Peace Problems KEY WEST, Nov.

20. (JPh-President Truman put away his slacks and open-neck sports shirts tonight to fly back to. Washington for important peace talks. A "wonderful" two-week vacation ended, he boards the "Independence" at 11 a.m. (EST) tomorrow for the four-hour flight to the WWte House.

There, at 12:30 p.m. Monday he will sit down with Secretary of State Marshall around the desk in his oval room office for the first of a series of conferences to re view the nation's foreign policy all trouble areas of an uneasy world. Cabinet Meeting A meeting with his cabinet, the first since the election, is probable on Friday. The President also will talk with W. Averill Harriman, "roving" ECA ambassador, but Charles G.

Ross, presidential press secretary, said tne time of Harriman ap pointment bad not been fixed. The President is known to hope he can persuade Secretary Marshall to delay his retirement. The White House clamped tight the lid of secrecy surrounding its consideration of Chiang Kai-shek's personal appeal to the President for a new American policy statement of support' for the hard-pressed Nationalist government of enma. It made public neither the enmese president letter nor Tru man reply. Forrestal Visit Secretary of Defense Forrestal flew down Thursday after ordering 1,250 additional marines into Tsingtao, China, and transports to remove Americans from the path of advancing Communist forces.

However, he and the President postponed discussion of the Chi nese situation to talk of the Euro pean picture and' the question of rearming western Europe. Truman made it clear the United States will not participate in separate four-power peace talks until Soviet Russia lifts its blockade of Berlin. the to prevent Garvey and Williams from "performing meir manaaiea constitutional duty to canvass the votes to proclaim the result of said canvass or to declare said measures to' be law." 1 The ruling granted plaintiffs 20 days to file supplemental pleadings, but for all praetkal purposes ended the matter since the official canvass will be delayed temporarily, however, by a recount of the vote in Navajo county. John Nigh, business agent for the Common Laborers Union, filed the Injunction suit against Senate Bill 65. It was followed Senator Reports Increasing Friendliness But Warns 'Long, Hard Fight Ahead' in Congress; Goes to Grid Game Before Attending Mexico Meeting By LESTER N.

INSKEEP Indications of a growing friendliness by other states to Arizona's stand on the Colorado river was encountered by U. S. Sen. Ernest W. McFarland during the recent national convention of the National Reclamation association.

He has which was held this year at Oklahoma City. Injunction Against Right-to-W ork Law Denied ine senator, here for the Home coming game at. the University of Arizona, is preparing to leave on Tuesday for Mexico City, where he will serve as a presidential dele gate to the international confer ence on allocation of high fre quency radio wave lengths. He was appointed delegate by President Truman, with whom he served in the senate. State Interests Vital Senator McFarland said there are so many of vital interest to Arizona in the forthcoming session of Congress that he will have too little time for other matters of national importance in which he Is interested.

Included are the Central Arizona project, Indian rehabilitation, and the Indian relief problem. The first real congressional showdown on the Colorado river water allocation problem is scheduled during the coming session. The matter previously was pre sented, but could not be considered until all other interested states had been given an opportunity to study and file protests on the report of the interior department and its bureau of reclamation. Long Fight Ahead "I am very hopeful that Arizona will get the water from the Colo rado river to which It Is entitled, McFarland 6aid, "but there is a long, hard fight ahead -that will -PHOENIX. Nov.

for temporary injunctions to prevent canvassing of votes on four measures passed in the Arizona general election were denied today by Judge Thomas J. Croaff. Involved were Senate-Bill 65 -the measure implementing the right-to-work amendment the civil service, retirement and highway merit system laws. Two plaintiffs had sought to enjoin Curtis M. Williams, acting secretary of state, and Acting Gov.

Dan E. Garvey from canvassing and certifying general election returns. "Judge Croaff ruled the court was without authority to grant i.