The Arkansas Gazette from Arkansas Post, Arkansas • Page 1

i :4 ft 1 1 1 --t LAWS OF ARKANSAS. Extrtct IttUT rm, CWsrf Porter. Genuine Aralian llntehoto diitu guisked. A bout a month since, I a sia- gularly beautiful light chesnut sorrel hens standniginmy trd no one waj holding Um; his bridle was laying over Lis neck, and tla person having charge of Lion was atatKiicg behind him, plaitiag his lor beautiful tail, which traih; on the ground ho apptarti to bo full of life, pirit and ictclligcccc, tzi mm iiMua j.iwi 11 1 1 tmrnmrnrnMrnt DY WILLIAM E. WOODRUFF, AT FOUR DOLLARS PER ANNUM, OR TIIRtll DOLLARS IN sr Tl .1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Volume XVI.

LITTLE ROCK, 100i7 TlWfl llili inn mtmsmmmmmmmtmmmiMmmmmmmmmammammmasamsnmiaxamfammmmmmmaa fs hunting down the veteran patriot whoso life and life blood have been freely risked in the service of the vireri who would nnw ly as could be ascertained, with two pieces of artillery, at sunrise; thia morning attack- individual' selfishness and his self-love identifies the gratification of his pride, which is the thwarted, with tho security, of his rights which are held inviolable. He is perpetually seeking an avenue lor escanin? wDfiArShrU 1 ANDRhW JACKSON Aa ranted letters and nevspagrs and public docunjents to fis fnendst WhatofitT George ashing, ton. John Adanis. Thomas JliersOn. James Madison, James Monroe, and Johp Qumcy Adams, did the same thmg often.

Suppose ''bu' priTucgw wr ue purpose of affordim? to his Democratic sun. I porters xnformaUon which they could not w.uwi uiouuci, naura what does that amount 1 To thi that he had the firmness, virtue, and love.of coun- try sufficient to place in the hands of the people, under the sanction of hia 6vn Knh. est signature, refutations of he malignant Slanders which wnn ilnnn 1 Mrr" i authority and under the franks of lonttraLIe 1 7, i I Senators and members on Concrcss bv I thousands and tens of thousands ing to Whig ethicst the wrnas full permission to plungo his dagger but the ucauuw vtcwwiiasnoauuioriiy, nqngmto ward off the blow An eneinr of'th Pr. I sident and of bis administration assails him as virulently as unjustly and the same in- dividual, forsooth, takes it uoon himself to I say to tho American people, that ts ira. nroper beneath the dirnitv iKftKoJ rvfl a creat nation.

Io codIv an tntiilnfn ilitnnMM cM i i i. poisoned wound be himself-has roade. to the hffart with tbeir ands, and persuade after tho pedigree but if I wished to satU- -with their lips that it is degradation in mt-irikM tAMA ea a aetaenment oi me army under me command -rjf Col. Rowteland CanLFanhinir. composed of ninety men who were posted 1- ri inia niarp.

nnti anera warm enrnfremeni of three were rcnelled with the loss ot one piece of cannon, a six pounder, and about thirty muskets sixteen men left dead on me ground, and irom an accounts as many more carried offj the wounded we can only conjecture, with the exception of two that remained on the field it is with great regret I have- to say that on our side we had one-man. Richard Andrews, wounded. I fear mortally; but we have sustained no other loss except a few horses. The main body of the army came up about thirty minutes alter the enemy had retired. xue iuuai ui me ineiiiuers ut lue consultation have returned from the army, and we are in hopes that there will be a quorum here by tomorrow.

There has an armed vessel made its appearance on our coast, attempted to land at Velasco, fired one shot at the town, it was manfully returned by the citizens of the place from an eighteen pounder, and after firing, four shots at her, she stood off, and has been more shy; so says an express from that place. The United States Volunteers, from New Orleans, are all mounted and on their way to the army. We have the honor to be, Yours, R. R. ROYALL, President.

S. Houston, Secretary. -TIL a r.i The Texians, from present will hay' help enough to drive their enemies, yti three months, into the Gulf of Mex- Io 4 1 11 liiecung was neia in on the 28(h, where a warm spirit was exhibited. Ihe N. York Journal of Commerce of the 29th.

stated that withi hundred volunteers would leave the Atlantic coast; A meeting was held at Lexington in this state on the 2d inst. and anojher was to have been held yesterday. On the 26th ult. there was a meeting in Mobile, at which a large sum of money wa3 raised, and many persons came forward as volunteers. The corps, at the date of our last information.

was rapidly increasing. On ihe 31st a third ucvuu whs neia in xv. vrjeans, and a company of 20 volunteers was organized on the spot, who were lo have commenced their expedition yesterday, the 9th inst. Six individuals in Texas have subscriber) 3000 dollars for the purchase of arms and ammunition. A laree sum.

amonntimr to thousands, has been subscribed by others. ano a vessel despatched to the United Sta.es ior provisions and equipments. JLotftsr. Jour, POMTICAIi. TRUE CHARACTER OF VHTnTr From Professor Bancroft's address before me uemocrauc young men oj Massachu setts.

Hie charge of raisins the ooor arming he rich, imn i thnt thA nrt I ponents is the party of wealth. We see with regret the masses of wealth Jn ii10 vp- community, separating themselves from the peopie, and organizing themselves in a po rrc I 7 vf me uriuciuie oi wniism. ahc viiai uocinne oi iemocracv is. thi i 7 ISff People to thesovereignty the vital doctrine of whigism is. the riVht of r.

sisung the sovereign, for reasons which, to tneresistmg party, seem sufficient. pro bono Publico. An Act for the relief of the citizens of Green count. Sec, Be it enacted ty the General As. semlly of the Territory of Arkansas; That the citizens" of iGreen county be, and are hereby' released from the payment of iaxes assessed by the Sheriff; of Lawrence for the; year of eighteen hundred and thirty-four, by the SheniTof said county of Lawrence.

I Sec. Be it further enacted. That It shall be the duty of the sheriff of. the county, of Green, to procure a certified copy of all that part of the tax book 'assessed by the Sheriff of Lawrence county, for the year eighteen hundred and thirty which includes the citizens of Green shall file the a me with the Clerk of Green county, and the same beihgfiled with the said clerk, it hall be the dutv of said clerk to make out three copies of said tax book so filed in his ft ft ft 1 nice, ana dearer one oi saia copies to me sheriff of said edantv of Green and on the receipt of said copy, the said sheriff shall proceed to collect said and account for them as in other cases and that the clerk shall dispose of the other two copies, as is now provided for by I Sec. 3.

Be it further' enacted. That if either of the above recited officers, shall fail to comply with thc provisions of this acti on or bv the first dav of Mav. eighteen hundred and thirty shall, I on motion, be nneu Dy trie proper court naving jurisdiction of the same, in a sum not less than two hundred and fifty dollars, nor more than five hundred dollars. Scc. 4.

And he it further enact ed That this act shall take effect, and be in forcej from ttnd after it3 passage. Afproykd "October 1 9, 1835. Aa Act entitled an act to amend the aeveral laws now in force, on toe subject of Gaming, fc'ec. 1. Be it enacted bv the General As teinblu of the Territory of Arkansas.

That from and after the passage of" this act, the! Circuit Courts of this Territory, shall have full and concurrent jurisdiction 1 with the iusticea of the neaee. in all cases in wliir-h! rr-, they have jurisdiction or the offence' of ft rT 0 fry 1 gaming, oy me laws 01 xms a erruory and nat the prosecuting attorneys ot the seve-ratdistricts, give the several acts in relation thereto, in chares to the rrrand iuries in their respective districts and that the said court proceed Dy. to punish onence against the laws herein referred to. Sac. Be it further enacted.

That th same fines and'oenalties. which are now bv law imposed before justices of the peace, for a Tioiauun vytxn ui sam, laws, snail oe impoicd and'onforc-ad by the circuit court. Sec" 3. And be it further enacted, That all laws to the contrary notwithstanding, this act shall, take, effect, and be in force, from and after its passage. ArrKovKD October 1835.

Aa Act to define more particularly Boundaries of the Count of Scott. See. t. Be it enacted by the General As. emblyof the Territory of Arkansas, That all that portion of the Counties of Crawford end Johnson included within the.

following boundaries," to wit beginning at a place on the line between the United States and the Choctaw Indians, at what is commonly called the Dack Bone or Dividing Ridge, between Fort Smith and James' Fork of the Porto, running thence eastwardly, crossing the Vash Grass, and keeping the general course of the main dividing ridge, crossing Six Mile creek at what is commonly called the continuing on the main divide to where the Jiiie between ranges twen. ty-threo and twcnty.four west, crosses said dividing ridge, thence south said range to the main dividing ridge between the'wa-ters of Fourche Lefave and Washita, thence westwardly with said dividing ridge to the Choctaw boundary line, thence north with aid line to the place of beginning, shalj be, and the same is hereby, erected into a separate aud distinct county, to be called and known by the name of Scott. From and after the taking effect of this act, the said county of Scott shall bare and possess all the powers, privileges and immunities of a separate and distinct county. ArwovEpt October 24 1833. RESOLUTION.

Resolved by the General Assembly of At. kansas, That our delegate in Congress be requested to use best exertions, to ob-tain a modification of an act of Congress granting-to the Territory of Arkansas, se-venty-two sections Of land for a seminary of learhinsr. so as to leave the remaininor fir. ty.two sections under the entire control of the legislature, by them to be disposed of and applied to the building of seminaries of learning, as mey may deem best for the public good and place in like manner the remaining number of sections, (not sold by the late Governor Pope), of the twenty sections under the control of the legislature, so as to. vest that body with full power and author, ity over all lands donated by Congress for seminaries of learning; and that the Got.

ernor bo requested to furnish the Delegate a copy of the foregoing resolution. Approved i October 24, 1835. The Board of Canal Commissioners have determined to enlarge the Erie canal so as to give it seven feet depth of water and a general width of seventy feet of water, on the surface, and a slone of two feet to one in the banks. It is to have a double set of locks, one hundred and ten feet long and "sixteen feet wide iib the clear, As the work will only be prosecuted during the suspen-won of the navigation, it is supposed that it yill require ten or twelve years to complete it and will cost, according to the estimates the Commissioners, above $12,000,000. fiujfah.

Having deep interest ia the prosperity of the place, we do not like to say thing in relation to its prospects and condition, but what is actually known to us. Buffalo Advertiser confirms a report f1 wa fravtous! heard that the vHidon hill; in the very outskirts of tha ow 14 acres, has just been Albany DaVy. mil There was something faualing in tho appearance 'of this animal, something m. -V ho was lor sale, I would have him eaute couU. His age I ascertained to be a lil, over seven He had tome from Iba city of SulicmarJch, in Tbaurdlsan, wllch i.

i i. side, and on the other side by the TachaIa of Bagdad, which latter borders cn iL- greai desert or; Arabia. Tho torsa bo. Inn nA In i i v. i rived from thence he said the bono was lutiesicK, ana would cot ett, and that ts the Agha was compelled to -return immedi.

atcly, he had ofJered the horse for a r-ra which" no one knowing the value cf Thnn.f.n finally closed the bargain for the bom. i wai ui io ounarea ica ii.tr ni.itm r. uiu jiuvum niter a hor nnAer tha tan's farrier, who, the moment he saw tl. horse, pronounced htm notcmly a pure Ara. Uan, a beautiful one, and said tbtt i.

life. "1 I now sent immediately fc the Acha ta pedigree nf the horse; he sent roe word tl at i. t- the Kurds, when they stole ahorse, stc's bian breed, I must examine lis neck, cn both sides of which I should Cad a Uau'Tjl natural way down the neck, and that I should fir i spurs his fetlock joints, both of which tj- -i "cio 1 1 lu luujtuuuuj oi U'O purity C4 BIS DlOOU. i i 'About half way inches from the mane, on boih aides, I (bund a dark snot, rather larrer than a duck dcstiluto of hair but around these, to tha size of a dollar, the short and silly hair a mado aeveral eccentric turns, then abet towards thscars in'the form of an c. tricn Pum0 -fwing can bo more Uaa.

tlfuU ,1 icuocxs, i wund ifcai bc 00 ch of the fore, a spur of tiro lunches of th rJ ih r. al rool gradually tapering lo a po tKl turning up liko those of a cock. Oa ik. r. ii.t.

tvuwta, wcte uiemroe, uui rot mor illfta nlf the length an! were lijhu cio 'bout the root v. i lb soft suiy "a a being satisiied of the value tht borse. which drctmstances had placed ia my possesion, I told Uie doctor to go to work and cure him if possible. II felt ths pulse of his lees, tlen examined Lis met.h and fclt his cars, and turning to roe. said.

no nad ineguenzSrvuck, which, when trsns. latcd, means the eye bone, or bono eye-Never having heard of such dlsea. I him wbat lt i be thrust his fin hard, bony substance the lid was much lo. "a1- tie now. thrust fcccdle horsehair through the back riraof the innr and pulling it out of the re, cut there trom the bonv auhsfane.

Tn tis perhaps a half spoonful hs pcrformci Lv.a mc operation on the other eve, after which he blew up each nosirlL throu-K hort reed, about ai spoooful of Larcfalunf "hd blacx pepper, which brour'it oa a via I IT- juicri-uig. -na ibto uircctea tnat nxi garlick, vinegar, ahJ salt, should bo mixed with a kind of red earth, witch had the pearance of red ochre, and that his rr.ru. rh should be washed; wtilt it three cr.L times a day, for (bar or five days he catt scarified his mouth, and put him into th stable. We have1 followed his and the horse, that for a Ion? tlm rst would not touch barley, now eats of it frca. ly, and is to all appearance well.

mis oisease and tho mo-Jo 01 treatment, istomeahosetheraew it mav not others From the h.Tjiries Ih ave Bjri. 1 am satisfied that in ten days more the hors would have been mined the farrier sail be would have been in five. The it is said, is brought on by strulaing their eyes in cnxious watching for their fcod. a i. ursisn norse double haltered to huh ends of his so that ho cannot turn his head, which of.

couran hrirtT. strain on the eye when be to lock oa one side or the other. I have measured this horse- frem 'fv shoulder to the ground ls Is exactly fjjr i uuio a iiiiij incuts JiK'T I bands and coe bch h'rh. Tl know Eclipse, say! that this horea is a rJ-H- a 1 jirprinT 1 et fwaa 0.9 1 a .1. ti 1 I the horse, ahhough I have ben strcn-'y I t.

1 nft utj iu svuu u)r. iu vrr.cnca. 1 am prchcnwve it might out like nay, I may say, all such specatlcns But if you know of cny ore who w'uhcj Arabian an the horses are generally very tr very epintcdr tbcv lock citrtrc'y 'I trarrb-s cn tut I r.m ssnr-1 he has not a rurc Ari1. iin 1 i.i Frovi.r.c aJrc-. A ti r'r'r cr.4 its we' era 1 etctt-i tv lit---i' 7 1 lerrrj.

there It p-t 5 a Iiatest from Texas. am progressing manfully in the worll 'of Revo lution, as win oe seen oy tue oan Antomo despatch published in another column. An engagement took place near Antonio on me xm uiu oetween tne patriots, in number, under the orders 7 of Uol. James Bowie, and 400 regulars, commanded by Ugarteche, which terminated the defeat ef the latter with the loss of 40 men. We refer our readers to the Exoress from San Antonio, published in this day's paper, for the narticulars of the hnf il.

Sanmnne hopes are entertained of the speedy and successful termination of the present contest. ine uenerai uonsuitauon was to meet on the first instant, and. bv nrivate advirp. wa learn that their first step would probably be a- declaration 1 independence, ouch a course, in our opinion, is decidedly advisable; Texas is certainly, from its extent and fertility of soil, able to maintain itself as an independent nation. Dismembered from the Mexican Republic, and freed from the influence of the numberless antagonist principles by which the covernment of that dis tracted country is operated upon, the march 01 improvement and civilization, within its limits, would be accelerated an hundred fold.

Its soil is fertile beyond a parallel, and its climate the most genial and delightful in the world. Its internal resources, under the auspices of a free goverrment, will be rapidly developed, and will present so inviting an aspect to emigrants, that its public lands would soon become peopled wilh a prosperous and happy populatioi. So long as it continues in its present state of dependence upon a government, notoriously one of the most -fickle and unsettled on this continent it cannot hope to, thrive. These remarks, are, however, The public feeling in Texas is almost unanimous for independence, and the day, wejare certain, is not far distant, when the national banner of Texas will be unfurled amid the enthusiastic shouts of its approving citizens. There is one part of the despatch with respect to which we beg leave to undeceive the Committee of San Atigustin.

It states that "Mr. Mitchel, of Natchitoches, Louisiana, has this moment arrived in -this place, ana uuorms us mat there had arrived at that place (Natchitoches 601 well mounted men, armed and equipped, from the state of ennessce, on their march to This information is erroneous. Nn vbody of men has arrived here, and none such has ever been expected. We have i no doubt, however, that as soon as the in-! tellbence of the war in Texas shall hav i been disseminated through this country, i they will receive such a number of volun- teers as will soon place their invaders at their mercy. Jied River Herald.

An Extract of a letter from a Member of the Convention to Colonel John Forbes, of this place, (Nacogdoches, Texas.) An 'express arrived ere last ninht mm Camp wilh the important news, that our army, under the command of Gen. Austin, gained a victory over the enemv. nn mil and a half from San Antonio, in which our loss was one man wounded only, the enemy lost 60 wounded, and 16 men left dead on the field of battle, and information from the town says 24 died of their wounds, making fO of the enemy killed in all, and one 6 pounder, and a number of small arms, ike. taken; our army remaining complete vie tors of the field. Our troops were 60 men under the command of Colonel James Bowie', our brave townsman; who had taken possession of the post, the Mission of Conception, 12 hours before the The enemy by means of spies, had an accurate account of their numbers, and sent 400 of their choice troops and two six pounders, commanded, by Ugartechea to take tbem.

I The Nacogdoches trbops, under Capt. Rusk, and the San Augustin under Capt. Agustin, we met two days march from camp, and hurried theui on. We learn that from 150 to 180 men under Col. Sublette, are on the way, 64 men have arrived from N.

Orleans in complete uniform and armed. Our army when I left, Gen. Austin informed me was 600 men I suppose it is now 8 or 900 men: and 4. 6. 18.

and as pound cannon are on theirway to San Antonio for our armv. anoVthe nla i Mnui. besieged, and will be taken by starvation or bv sorm if it must. The enemy are said to expect aid, and it is 01 me greatest importance that the fort should fall before their arrival tWfn. pray you, do forward all the.

volunteers in your power, let all come who can come. ana come, quiatiy, and you will be organ ized for a short and rlonnns An armed Mexican vessel has appeared off Velasco, and letters of marntiA nnA prisal have been granted to, five vessels in the port at the mouth of the Brazos river, who will give a good account of the Black Pirate East of the Trinity, the men are all gone or going, let not lied Landers be behind in the nlorious struffele for XIBERTY. What I say first, I say let all the men come mat can oe spared rom nome, those "that go will be amply rewarded, and those mat reiuse 10 corce win teei the bitter con sequences of not acting as becomes free men. (' To the Committee of Vigilance and Safety San Felipe dz Austin, Nov! ifi35. i Gentlemen As it is our dutv to kron vnn properly apprised of the aflairsof our coun- try we win sena you on extra tzurom wOlono Austin's letter of the 2Sth October Xutio ef ConcepttanJ a II mil4frn Bccr, Oct.

28, 1335. I have tho honor to mronn you that the i enemv to tho number or three bundrrd irom the necessity of obedience to the sove reignty or the people, and therefore the whies of tho south assert the contiiifrent right of nullifying the laws and the wlugs of the north, even while they profess horror for the comparatively moderate claims of South Carolina, deny the right of in-struction, and assert the right of revolution." Democracy is opposed to both these par. ties. As tho antagonist of principle to nullification, it regards the right of liberty as and original not held by a compact, but existing before tho always, existing even if the constitution should perish. The whether a compact of the poeple of the States, establishes a government, or it does but designate the form, under which the natural rights and sovereignty of the people are to be exercised and maintained, and which tho people would tranquilly alter and amend, if it failed to answer the purpose.

Ou constitution does not contain the absurdity of giving power to make laws, and another power to resist As the antagonist principle to whigism in the north, democracy totally rejects, re. pudiates and denies tho right of revolution." The people are here tho sovereign. Are they displeased with their, public servants T. The ballot-box is the avenue to a remedy. Do they dislike the laws Their representatives obey instruction, and repeal the offensive statutes.

Do jtbey object to inequalities in tuv constitution 7 Thev cn. ter on the peaceful process of amelioration. VMS uut tney toierato no revolution, ihe people, the popular party, the democracy, by the instinct of self-preservation, oppose all revolution, i assert the right of rcvolu- tion is either to us wm-da without t-pnann or to assert for the wealthy minority, a right ui ovennrow our aeraocrauc institutions from their foundation. To assert that the government of the U. S.

which is Democratic, and is the exer. cise of the sovereignty of the people, may produce such intolerable onnrefsion as to justify and demand a-revolution, is to deny .1 to tne people tno capacity ot sell-government on Drincinlrs of inst if p. find ta nrcnrt 1 the contingent necessity of substituting some other sovereignty lor that or the neorle. Whatever other nartv may claim for itself to rx! the revolutionary party, the people, tno popular parVy, the democracy, is nc-cessarily, by the instinct of self-preservation, the constitutional party. It rebukes lurj ui uisconienieu spinis; sets a perpetual limit to revolutionarv times it exhibits itself in the tranquil -aspect of composed and permanent benignity; and seals up for ever the bloody foundations of civu war.

it checks the Mrs steps towards a revolution it frowns at even the supm. tion of a northern confederacy, and it has i r. grapnicai convention. The exercise of the rich'tof revolution" is reversed by the whigs for an extremity yet tneir oaiiy measures and arguments partake of the same character of resistance to tne sovereign in otner woi the sovereign in other words, of resistance u. i- pcwuic.

Alley iu muuiuiy corporatioils, with 'exclusive privilege, or many entrenchments and stronrholds (br their partv 8 lhe masaes nir vu iuiuio iciiuiuuuu. XUUS Ult) struggle in the case of Charles River bridge .7 i a aiiuiu iui ucuuiuo uaruuial DrlVl- hege; and the contort for the U. S. Bank. was a true whirr contest, not for eoual nVhta.

but for privilege. By denying the right of instruction, tne wrug claims the right to sub- sutute the private will for the public will to transform the agent into the master to make the representative independent of hi. me utiuai DUYcrciuuiv oi ilio people. The same character ii sfamoed in tL patronage and power of the Executive. A feeble Executive has ever, as at Venice.

been the delight of an aristocracy and the whigs are consistent with their principles, clothed, and transfer it to a body, over which the people have a less direct con. trol. And a-rain. in the present contest for the election of Tresidcnt, the whitr rartv. with eaual consistency, daces the whnlA i scanty sum of its hopes on ultimate success on its ability to resist the people in their ef- lort to maKc an election lor themselves.

Thus it is evident, that the nartv nf wealth, in all the forms tinder which it am. scrwuie nuiuw rcsisiaxice, involves IISCI iri contradiction Avith the spirit of our insti serts the right of resistance, involves itself m. 5 ri. r. .1 iuuuhs.

4 nc iiiuuLry remains wucirierii is wen lur mw tuumry inai. me spiru 01 our 1 stitutions found government on the masses pv-rauns mere exists among us nouiini: t0 Anils, this organization, except the maet of property." Is it more fit that the masses of property should form the basis of politi. cal power? 4 1 'i Trm tht Peierthurg (Va.) Contullati: Maj. Donelsonthe President We ask tn tha CnUmunrr lott. f.i1,J IbklVlf buaiCJ by Maj.

Donclson, the Private Secretary of the President, to the editor of the Nashville Ana heart aicxena coaterrplai. ing the depravity of Ncthing can satisfy, nothing cart proritisfs the ds. moniac vengeanc? cf that p-ty, "which, with tea thss f.rocity ot a Vlr-i tl 0penng interpreted as contracts, may impose rl us a world enslaved. The historv of draw the murderous poignord. Such is the game they have been playing mWerence to the old chiefs having few newspapers and letters to (firmer friends and constituenU to Tennessee and such i tha nrnn tfiv vl11 Mnttnni I luch is the eame thev will continue to play until discountenanced by the good sense and calm reflection of the Ariicrican people.

Public Dinner at GaUaLin.iK nnhlu. dinner was riven to Mr. Jrundr. ai which we had the pleasure of being, prcsicnt, at Gnllntin. nn Sjitiirr1i.t Inot rnv 1 ml t.

portion of bis fellow-citlzcna of Su'mner county, as a testimony of their pcrsohal rc sncctL Ami anornkitiAn tf tUm i nn last -uongress, and, especially, of llit-ir de-1 cided approbation of his course in rtlation in Pre.Mo.t:.! ii tj- was given by the fricmls of the President, and tha friends of Mr. Vait. Buren and Col. t.i rfonusoo. ievcr, since tuc last war.

a wo are assured by many of tho oldest and am assurcu oj many oi mo oldest and most respectable men of that county, has Sumner exhibited so nuversal and Lnani. mous a turn-out of her real people as were collected and assembled ia Gallatioon the occasion. From five to six hundred! ner. sons dined, and tho entire number of those who were present and nartleinaied In tfc celebration, has been estimated by mahy re- siaent ciuzens or that town, to have been from fifteen to eishteen ThYen. jriM a nrl mtwaA w.

.1. there the gallant survivors of the re en of drew Buren son were there. In short. th tmnl mew of the real Democracy of old Sum ner wera there. INash, Vtuon.

r- AtmcuituraJ axioms. la no denar4mnt is Bacon's celebrated maxim, Knowledge power, more true than in regard to ag. ncuiture: hence no fanner can be account. ed skilful in his profession, who doe not! avail nimseii ot tne information to be de. "wi uuui.

iu vi oiners, ana r.m 1 I who does not improve bis knowledge of husbandry by th perusal of the ablest 1 .1 works that have been written on that sub. jeet It ts absurd to imagine that the com munication ot knowledge by printing, which has promoted the advancement of eenr other art, should be of no use in agriculture. Jiaueavor to raise good gram, for it will always sell, even in years of plenty where. as it is only in dear and scarce seasons' that there is a demand for grain of an inferior quality. Let your stock of cattle, horses, ice.

be oi the best sorts, and more remarkable for real utility than for beautv or fashion. Admit no guest into your who cannot live upon the productions of his own country. 4, No farmer ought tc; undertakeAto culti vatc any more land than ho can stock and manage to advantare. It is better ta till manage to advantage. It is better to till 20 acres well, than 100 in a slovenly man ner.

A man's owning a largo farm is no ex. cuse for imperfect tills ce. When. ha can. not improve, ho need not undei-take to cultivate Most of our land in tL v'rnU villages, if left to tho opcratiors of nature, Large pastures may be profitable with no fit ir In Knr tvVi.f ia (uuii tVnn ww buuii uc an ui 1 Ln iiin at 1 tins nr at 1 mvvi vv it them clear or bushes.

Uut lo run over 20 acres of ptoughed Ind mowing land, for with good culti. inuosiry, is a piaguo 10 tno O'irncr. It ts like what somebody ssid cf self. righteous ness tne more you r.avc cl it, tc worse jcu are 011. be not as raid of try in 2 tut let them be on a small sca'3.

u7ar. is a buLLIo 3 rar.a ula. it'f. rrj of time a in th' pool icn; cfctl.v ths ir.T"-:.- nevee fail lo in C'vir 01 yauuu, ina ocouiainua irooi ocres is the quintessence of bad A largo farm, without skill, capital. I I I I I 1 I I I I I I 1 I 1 r.

I progress of humanity is the history of gra- dual enfranchisement and the whiff Dartv. or its happieststate, wastbe party of privi- lege, protecting tne acquisiUon which it had extorted irom hereditary despots. The r. tn which enfranchisements were steadily extended ibecame an nemy to human happiness, when it arrayed itself as a de- i lence. oi privilege against the common constituents, and thus to invalidate and re-rights of the masses.

We will ohewon i said the nobles of Cash to their monarch, bles of Germany, on the i election, of their emperor, used to bind hmj by a compact, to nrespect ior their power as inferior feudal sovereigns. This becomes the spirit of the. class, struggling for privilege, in everv na. tion of the world. It places itself abov the mass of.

the people on the one hand, r. asi sovereign on the other, D1S in! 01 nt- tocracyoi losa. i ms, ihe spirit of the whiff aristocraevfof the U. The benevolence of a kind Provld has permitted us in America to obtain an universal The wall of partition between the classes of society has Deen inrown aqwn tne veu that separated the inner and the outer court has been rent asunder. The revival of the; whig party in tne u.

at a time when it is vmWinif 1 -D even in li.n eland to the vigorous enennn, of the democratic reforms, is therefor rretrograde jnovement made from jealous 1 distrust of theDeoole. and mdcfianrn nf hl spirit of our institutions, Here the people is sovereign. Tocla.m the right, of resisting the sovereign is to claim the right of subverting the will of the many, and of substituting! in its stead the will of the few, As wealth constitutes with us the only possible basis of an aristocracy, ODBOSed tO tha tieonle. tti SSSert thft wKir I 11 Ci doctrine is to attempt to wrcstactual power from thaTiands of persons, and to transfer it 10 property 3 UThe whig living under the most free gov. emment 03 earth, is.

haunted ajicead of despotism. JH distrusts, the people. Ho nshtly fears that" the, mtclnncs the I 1 I horse, they may wr.ia to a.ay d.E:u:eres.;i person in this cour.try to t-J re. tort cn him. and then nr.

1 HUT.