The Louisville Daily Courier from Louisville, Kentucky • Page 1

Thr. nnderslgucdrcspectfally recommends hit LOUISVILLE DAI LY COURIER LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY, SATURDAY MORNING, JUNE 29, 1861. NUMBER 156. Defend the Constitution. The following extracts from.

newspapers recently called Democratic, show that tho liberty of the press Is not entirely monopolized by the Republican party: From the Albany Argus It is nil one scheme, to end In a central despotism, before which Stare rights and individual liberties win be crushed. The war for the restoration of the Union is not pursued with more vigor and efficiency than the war against the Constitution. The people will soon wake up to see it. From the Bridgeport (Ct.) Advertiser. We are friends to righteous-government' To a government conducted iu accordance with the provisions and principles of tho ConslitutionI But, we glory in publicly avowing our eternal enmity to tyrrany to military despotism! As Patrick Henry said, when assailed with outcries of "Trea-sou, Treason," If this be treason, make the most of HI" From the Chicago Times.

"This government has well nigh become a military despolism, but it wilfsearcely go thelcnthgot abrogating theCivil Authority or the land. Such au act would change tlii) features of this war at once. It would be difficult in such a ease to tell which was the most revoluliouary ol" the two conteud-ing parties. From the Milwaukee Democrats have engaged in this war with the sole and exclusive purpose of maiu-talmngthe Constitution and Union, and not with a view of subverting ihem. Binca this has been forced upon us, we have been willing to ignore panv End stand by the President in all e'i'ins to defend the Government, i we cannot go.

From tho Ohio All the Apolitical a tionality the mass of the American pci desire, the Federal Constitution gl-ran-tees. ForthiB guarantee thev are wil'lk, -to lavish their treasure and shed ihei-blood. The name ol the United Suites and the nationality it implies, is as de-r to then as the name of home arm the 4 0j-the domestic altar. These art nil in the affections of 1, hold in the same abho-i who invades the saur-' and the traitor who national life. LFrom the Thcy who profess to tutiou and the laws, and v-, L.

and over-ride them, are cvcl ousto public liberty and mr.i,- denunciation than are they -hu i without disguise. We can apprcciu h-ancient motto, "Our country riL- wrong!" Applied originally to a contet itentaoraut to 1115 Irieuos ana uc pnuux general. Ho will constantly keep on hand the best Qualities of Ico Creams, Sherbets, Roman rtnich. and all other delicaces ol the season In the restaurant line, which he Is ready to servo Sn bom the Ladles' Saloon ana the Gentlemen Eestaurant. P.

S. The Ladies' Entrance la through the Confectionary Store. ARRANGEMENT AT PARGET'S RESTAURAiST. COESEP. OP THIRD AND JEFFERSOJT STS, TABU! D'HOTE, FBO.M 12 1-2 TO O'CLOCK.

AT 50 CE.VTS A PERSOIY. COAL! COAL! IT AVE: lor Silj, ai nil times, by the barge ind at "-i-itiii mji at in- loweatmarset price, mi quality Also, beach tottom at. ouca lower rait. J. EEU.0G6, Agent.

rvK Ji' Third Btreai, near comer of Main. S. B. M'GILL, Wholesale and Ketail Dealer in and Importer of CIGARS, TOBACCO, SNUFF, PIPES. 0.

SUT Green street, betw-pn a Fourth, (QjuriAr JSuil-dings.) 4 LARGE nssortmwJt of the best brands of CI-Ja. QAl AND TOBACCO lew eoaatantly on hand. feblS dtflstp lilT" rr TM i lliTTl-TTTI IIIWMW Li. ST Oi-' LETTERS KM UNINii tee Louisville Poitoffice on 1 iiiy 2rth. uiiil which, if not called for niont be sent to the Depart- demi letters.

irwrei ttdttriisid tn LODISTILLB the T'llloJchio 4ection qf the -t-Lii-r, ths nc-paper proved i-? '-1 lirvl circulation of any in LouitivllU: enacted. That the i.f 1 1'livr? uncalled for iu any Post L-ity towa or villuse where said i.rinled, shall hereafter be pub- only in the newsnaper, which beiiip (ir t3firner, thall have the largest therauKe of dt-livery of suid iu be decided b'y the postmaster at such iSe; Luxe, raised March 2d, 1851. LADIES' LIST. Al.EY Ellen Athitis Misi Lad EOHBN Miss Phoibe Eiu I7 linich Miss Feu ''ir; John tiiry.irv A Anderson Mrs Betsy P.uldwln Mrs Oath Heck Mrs Emm Bailor Susan licrk Aire Julie liald Mrs Jui Lsut Mrs Mary lAKIn.KMrs A 11 Ccrrlffrui P.rldget v. i.

juistoh iir.asei mne.s watem ve Dui (barter ir1: ant Mrs t.eah Mra I.uret"ia Chauibei'fl Mrs John CaWirll.MksLou Coriiug Martha jjLLIS Miss Eliza ptCHEf; 3rr? VXzibeA Forrotr Hrs 0 AIIII.TO:; Mrs I' Hurrf In: Mrj JMii! Mr- ITopvly trs Pauline llioid Itubi-cca llotrarti MissSaratlA Hiltv JHDt Halt- John llcrel! Mirjr HUnai MidB Britlcet TOM'S Vr V. f.l iVl'l. Mr' Rem. Mrs Mrn Knx Miss Eiatna lier: Miry A "5" M.tv Irp Mary Ann .1 Jtnnie A l.oii? Miea LHrcy Mlii -iertfa Mi-5 Mmaslian Annie fjLM" -r- M.S. Hatliu Vill.cl .1 HebeceaJr Muiil ali-i Mary Mi-t JT Mil- MaCnrty l.ee Ann iliM il- finny Uc(l.

MrjVi inda Mcin-l Mis- MlntrTii UcKtinaU Jlrl Jlartba i-y M.A Mr Mrs Sarah 2 Mas Annie -Cflrlottfi PerTine Miss Erminn J'r: eh Mr Push Mii Mollie J'lIUiif Ms An II Ilos; Mn l)r Oldliira Kruiicisll Ami Keed Marsaret Miss Kit, EwauMn MipjKa'-e factard Miss Llzzlo 2u firaca art Mrs Millie r-ut; Maria Smitii lln Joaoi'liine Miss Katie Mr: Troir.r Mr Hefc-cei riiuni rs Emma 'I'Lurmsn fa ii 11 Alius yiary I f- 5-' TS'KNAiiLE YCLCn 1 Mm Wittlr.s Caroline Win.aiati Mrs Jtff IV in VOl'SGiK Mrj Mar: Ycrlics Miss Jennie i.IT5.V I. tiL'tTcen first liuI fecond, cn Chestnut WE.VrLEMEX'S LIST. A't I.KN Allen A Huberts Hale li JUKertam II Hubbard 1'runer James JiiMuiii Wiu II Uvuwu James Jr Cook A I. Ciiriia Cliften Crane Che IKiiry Cuuroi Ji Im CoiuhPn Wm LocurjQ Arc Lib aid iM.vif. Mtekd Co Ii.i.

H.ve DeLiuau John 0 AUnll-5 "I -AKEi: A li Xtlf "i Jr l.et JiariiLi: Illi r.l-. I 11:.,. I. i I n.l-.-. in A Tbos Foruann KG MD liberal Juhu Oodsty Maryon (irtUSt- Jotju Gore Juilma llusza Robert A I.I.Alex a Ci.pt Hater Oarrin llr.iiu liuward Miutcr Henry II Juhu llu.ain J.i.es Tiiu3 Ktfnn-idy 11 2 INK Hui; Jo: ii ii-yaii llaj Jea tin TAMH? Pier.

tj JvUni'it Nlb'l UN 0 corge LlTItEULJolm Lu.ii! thus A Lazier John i Mary Lou; l-'raat Ly.ins Pttit PliilllpF ilitr I'aviu ire'ui Tiios Miiilcaa John jJZ M.LVV Ma.n:.e 1. Hruda. A I A Thomas llemy McN Carroll Mcyuade Mci'- nac.i MfC.nrti VKSDET DrK It ii PuMie r- Paxicn II Ine Ili'ddiiiatLMi Jnhn JiiuicS VT a.e ilci-vard Prrter A Porter JmtS RoberlB Titos tof Nash- ItliSS JdiU5 Arpyle 1ms Hi rum 1 1 i r-u IhtoU Jha fc II Mai ib. Jams Ti.jrnan Frauk 'i ru 1 1 'i Andrew Midler Jduii tr rglIMMEN'5 A Kch 1 V-ny Wiii Pavid j- iieiiry "VVhito Vudk tiitt Jnbn Wlliou John itherhj Jkcoh W'tivrr James 8 Wfiuack WjiUs G-AVhalan illcitaet v.j i Vitro II Walker i 1" OUNG Zacl: I'rros 'or any of the above letter mil piCii.t; tay "atlv-rlisptl." h-'J "i J.EPEKD. Postmaster.

JOirTTV CO. VHOX.2SAI.2 GSOCEKB. Flour WercliantB, 3(tt ilain street, between Third and JTonrth. KT. OiKTlCUI.AU the sale ofJrlMi Prouune bhiijuca to ua.

aa31 OS' CRYSTAL PALACE, 2-VI23 i EVAWS, Proprietors, COilSEK OF JEPERSON AND FIFTH STREETS. LOCIfrVtLLI. ELY. Vi- adaitlonto thr re-juiar Saloon business. LUi't a VaNS hihT iDiora: iheir 'jatroDa that they art- aenu ins nie of RhoiieBanc' Vtvucr'aiml Wuuc'h calebrated Plttsbart X.t-X.

ati11 laia Aie. They fceep a full itoca on baud, anil re ilKayaiircpaxedioauwly Merchanta. vintls iii-d FaiuiiiL hv me barrel or ooltle. lliii Ale ir3 no; tcrijaKt-u iy any in the country, andthej cosr.u-jKtiy rwescmena n. fciFae old aad Liquors, tifaxira ia---r.

mylSdtf -IT-AKIaCTJIW-Y daioii Cailroad Corsets; iiD no new rtiyc iTKirta; suspenders; 'rliread. Neeille. Pins; Hurt jrw, Ctiinns, Whttlebone; Crtciier Irald. Ac; Jnat received and for sale ch-ap by 5eoiyjifl T. It.

dLEVIJf GAIN. 4 VOLUME 32. DAILY COURIER. i.OUlSVUxL.E: 8 VTCRDAV 29. SST Tr the jLataat patoksa.

River and Btmatimat tivwt, Caatmereial Pcaitk Pace. si'eclax notice- to oar Subscribers, Correspondents, and Exchanges in the Southern ConiMcrac-. We hT to rtqsoit our friends, corres pondents and excaangegm toe Cnfederat 8uttes to direct nyerj-thin ns to LODISTILLE CeDKIJaB, NashTille, Tenn." The Courier at Nashville. Maura. GnsEs ft art tho solt and exetu sire tf ants of th, CotrurEit at Nashville.

Thay will deliver it to regnlar sckscrtbers aHd anp- ply it to dealers and news-boys. dtf. Candidate lor Senator. In answer to oalli Made en me through the public press, and repeatedly by private oitizens, I have, after mah reflection, oeoaelnded to an nounce myself as a candidate for the Senate, in the district composed of the eouties of Owon, Car.ll and Trimble. A.

P. GKOYJiU. May 24, 1861. MiST.dtwte Candidate for Senator. In accordance with the solicitations of many friends, I have consented to announce myself a candidate for the State Senate, in the district composed of the connties of Owen, Carroll, and Trimble, subject to the decision of a State Kights Convention, should one he held.

BEN. M. HITT. Br. II.

G. Dnarson and It. T. Jacob, Candidates fe-r the Legislature in Oldham county, will address their fellow-eiti-zens al the following tinses and places: Testport, Saturday, June 29. Covington Church, Thursday, July 4.

Brownsboro, Wednesday, July 10. Ballardiville, Saturday, July 18. Lagrange, Monday, July 15. Sattillo, Wednesday, July 17. Oldhamsbnrc, Saturday, Jnlv 20.

Conterfiald, Wednesday, July 24. Floydsburg, Saturday, July 27. Speaking commence at tern o'cle-ck, P.M. A Novel Appointment. Leonodis Polk, Episcopal bishop of has been appointed brigader general of the Confederate armj, and to him has been confided the defense of the Mississippi river from Cairo to the cean, Cel.

Hardee sharing in the important task. This is the first time an American bishop has laid down the crosier to take tip the sword, doffer the snrplice of the church to don the uniform of war. The bishop graduated at West Point, and is said to hare always ontertoined a preference for military science over theology. The Foster, who annosnces himself as an unconditional Union candidate for Congress from Mnrfreesboro, North Carolina, was whelped iu Termont. He lived for some years in llurfreosboro, and married there.

He received an appoistment under Lincoln in Washington, and on returning to his Carolina home, he was advised to show his face there no more. He hurried back to "Washington there has the effrontery to announce himself as a candidate for Congress. We are ndvised that there is probably not a solitary Union man in that part of Korth Carolina. Barker, 317 1'onrth street, have jnst received 50 pieces English Bunting for FUgs, also Flag Silk JBIacl- Bartye, (two yards wide,) 100 picees Tine French Organdies, 100 pieces Pacific Lawns, and 20 doyen Snn Unbrellas, Te shall open on Thursday, Jane 27th, alarge lot of Laoe Mantles, Points, We havo also on hand the largest and cheapest lot of Black Silk ever oilered in this market. We are receiving daily rieic and elegant styles in Dress Goods, Silks, fec, which we will sell at prices to suit the times.

j37dS 8. BARKER CO. E37We had the great pleasnre yesterday meeting In our city W. T. J.

O. Woodward, of Charleston, S. a gentleman to whom the Louisvillians at Charleston during the meeting of the Democratic Natioual Convention last year, were indebted ior numberless civilities and attentions. YiCJs-PnEsiDENT Stephens. A friend just arrived lrom the South informs us that he saw and conversed with Vice-President Stephens at the intersection of the Athens Ilrunch of the Georgia Kail read on Monday morning last.

Mr. S. was on his way to Athens, and was in his usual health. Wanted To buy a likely negro girl, aged from 18 to 25 years, suitable for nurso and house servant. Apply between and o'clock to-day only, at office of Guthrie Main, between First and Second streets.

dl W. H. ANNAN. Another new company, the Tompkins Zouaves, in full dress, paraded the strcots yesterday in good style. They are attached to the Home Gnard, and have 84 members enrolled.

The company turned out yesterday 00 strong, in full Zouave uniform, and appeared to be well drilled. Esp-The three Lincoln gun boats, before alluded to, have arrived from. Cincinnati bound for Cairo. They are not very formidable in appearancs, and rather excited the derision of the people of this city. Quert? A good many citizens of Louisville are anxious to know If tie City Council contemplate making appropriations to clothe and feed Gen.

RousBcau's motley recruits. KEXTCCKT HOBTl CULTURAL SOCIETT. Our horticnlturolisti will ramember the weekly exhibition of the Society takes place his morning at ten o'clock at Masonic Temple. The three mile heat between Flora Temple and the Kentucky horse Jno. Morgan, ctme off at New York on Tuesday.

The race was won by Flora in two straight heats. Time, 7:477:48. ggTThe Indianapolis papers of yester-dny report that a car load of arms for Gen. Rousseau, Lincoln's chief and active agent here, passed through that place the day previous. On a Strike.

The Bhip builders of Buffalo, N. are on a strike, because their wages were reduced from $2 to $1,75 per day. Preaching at Puwee Yallet. Hot. Dr.

Stuart Robinson will preach in the Chuich atPewec Valley, on Sunday, 30th at 11 o'clock A. id? "A few first class Colt's revolvers and Smith Wesson's eartridges for sale at Wolff DnrriBger's, erner of Fifth and Market streets. dtf t5JThe Northern papers report frequent cases of desertion from the Federal to th Patriot treopa in Virginia. tgThe Wheat harvest is progressing in Kentucky. The yield is good and the quality of grain very superior.

To Mr. Overmeyer, of Adams' Express, we arc indebted for the latest Southern papers. The farmers of Jackson county, have commenced cutting their crops of wheat. refreshing shower pt rain fell yes terday, dissipating the dust and cooling the atmosphere. From the Meraphi, Appeal.

KENTUCKY. "Jnst send for as Kentacky boys, And we'll protect yon, ladies." Old Song. Then leave ns not, Kentucky boys, Tbo' thick upon thy border. The vulture flips hi, restle.s wing, And scowls the dirk marauder. Kentucky blood fi jnst as proud, Kentucky powder ready, Kentucky hearts are jnst as brave Kentucky nerve as steady, As when the flag we once revered Unfolded o'er hcrprondly.

And for the South, Kentucky's voice, Vnduate6, echoed loudly. The lion-hearted hero then. Who led that gallant number, Host EUrely feel a sad unrest Disturb his death-cold slumber. And one whose sire on history's page, Is blont in proudest story. Fell on a Southern field, and bathed His dying brow in glory.

Pell overcome bv savage foes, Yet still their 'race cfefving. 'These, give my falher 'cried the Bon, "And tell him how I'm dying." But now that flag Is vilelv stained Its sacred rights invaded Wrong and dishonor wield the staff Its glory's sadly shaded. And when we would its dying spark. Snatch from the blackening ashes, And worship once ngain its light, As thro' the world it flashes, Kentucky leans upon her arms, And coldly looks about her. Till hirelings at her very door.

Dare threaten and to flout her. Desert us now. Kentucky boy, And 'in the future dawning, -Thy faded glory scarce will streak 1 he first grey light of morning. Heed not the Btsrvellng crew who hng Upon the blue Ohio, A craven heart each traitor bears, And dare not venture nigher. And should they: know ye not the blood Within our foil hearts beaming, At once ten thousand scabbards fly, Ten thousand blades are gleaming.

Then waken from thy nervelees sleep, Gird on thy well-tried armor. And soon the braggart North will feel, That right has strength to harm her. Kentucky boys and girls have we Troin us ye may not take them, nsa nearteu win ye give taem up. And for the foe forsake them Oh, Tennessee, twin-sister, grieves, To take thy hand at parting, And feel that from its farewell grasp, A brother's blood is starting. It must not Kentucky come Virginia loudly calls theo, And Man-land defenseless stands, To share what fate befalls thee.

Come ere the tyrant's chain is forged, From out the war-cloud looming, Come ere thy palsied knee is bent. To hopcle.s ruin dooming. Mat 24th. ES TELLE. The Troubles of the Yankees A correspondent of the New York World, writing from Fortress Monroe, soys A member of the First Regiment pur- cuascu a pie irum tne oi a negro woman who was permitted to vend cakes, in the camp.

In a short time he was afflicted with all the symptoms of arsenical poisoning, and taken to the hospital, where the usual antidote was administered successfully. The surgeon who attended him considered the case a clear one. The woman who sold the poisoned article has not since been seen. Our pickets on the outposts have an op portunity every nignt oi witnessing a per fect system of signals between the posts of the enemy. They usually commence at about 11 o'clock, and continue till early In the morning.

Tho messages pass in regular order, lrom the vicinity of York-town, from post to post down to the posts back of Newport News. At first bright lights are seen, apparently rendered intense by reflectors, steadily for a space of perhaps fifteen minutes. Then they are extinguished, aud a pause ensues, when one again appears giving wavy motions, and evidently spelling out a message. In a few moments the lignt at the next post goes through the same motions, repeating it. Then thenext, and thus this signal telegraphing is kept up at- intervals through nearly the entire night.

Only a night or two since three rockets were seen to be fired from the house of a Mr. Kelly, one of tho-e dangerous oath-of-allegiance Virginians who reside not a hundred rods from the camp. I cannot say enough in condemnation of this method of licensing spies in our very midst. Every single day and night adds alarming testimony lo the fact lhat the oath of allegiance is a farce and a sub terfuge eagerly employed by the rebels as a protection ior itieir spies around and among us. I have watched the movements of these L'nion converts and of the foe carefully, and I deem it no exaggeration of the truth to say that every act and position of our forces is promptly conveyed to Yorktown, and that it is impossible for us to move without a speedy aud full report of the movement being conveyed promptly to the headquarters ol Col.

Magruder. The "Only Northern Tories in Congress." The telegraphic dispatches to-day inform the public lhat the "only Northern" Tories in Cougi oss" are "Ben Wood, of New York, and Clement L. Yallandigham, of Wonderful, isn't it Simply the fact that both of ihese gentlemen have declared themselves opposed to the war policy of Abraham Liucolu because they prefer Peace to Civil war because they prefer the prosperity of the people to their ruin because ibey desire to first exhaust all honerable means to bring about a reconciliation between the sections, rather than embroil the country in a war which can only result in the oimpleto distraction of the happiness and trade ol the American people both North and South. This is their offending. Simply a determination to pursue the only eourse wliich can save the couutry from destruction, is now evidence of "torylsm." Such a charge comes with a bad grace from the men who have been instrumental in bringing on the very troubles which now indict the country from men who have labored for years to bring about the dissolution of theUnion who have time and again violated the Constitution of the country who have trampled upon the laws of tne land who have preached the "irrepressible conflict," the Tcy conflict now upon the eountrv we say it comes with a bad grace men to talk about "tories" and "trators." If ever there were men who were responsible for their country's ruin, Republican leaders who now control the destiny of our Republic are responsible for our troubles.

As for Messrs. Vallandigham and Wood being the "only members" from the North in favor of a peaceful settlement, the telegraph, as usual, lb s. Six Northern members to our knowledge, have already taken such a position. Bui there will be more as the debates and votes in Congress will show. Dayton (Ohio) Empire.

Dull Times in New York. The following is an extract of a letter from New York city: The fa-hionable hotels continue to Buf fer severely from the pressure of the times. The suspension of Southern traTel, of course, is almost total in consequence of tne war, ano as mat sort ot patronage was always the most profitable, the Jack of it now is severely felt. The lew arrivals daily recorded hail principally from the New England and Western States, but even tnese are iiko angels- visits "lew and lar between." The newpapers, too, continue to suffer from the state of the times. The Courier and Enquirer, on the lit of July, it is said, -n-iil a IL.

'm. uc uioicu iubu me xnedour-nal of Commerce, like the Courier, a mer cantile organ, has also been compelled to curtail its dimensioas, owing to a lack of advertisements. Newspaper Movements. Common mor has it that the daily newspapers ot this cit meditate an increase in theirprice. It is proposed to sell them at three instead oi two cents, so as to mate the pronts on ineir circulation atone ior tneir diminished profits upon advertisements.

Business so deplorably dull, at present, in every branch of art and industry, that few dealers can afford to advertise at all, and the remainder advertise but sparingly To be sure, uarnnm lays it down as a rule, in his wors: on "The Art of Making monev, that proper time to advertise judiciously is thers don and Bamnni nnn-hr to be the "proper wtten oiners a sound adviser on that subject; but everybody is not a Barnum in shrewdness, and nence tne newspaper arrangement in contemplation. New l'ork Sunday Times. Second CRor of Km ninns. We have reliable iniormation of the fact that the in crease of the male population of the city for the Dast week hiw heen over five huu- -dred. It is a rare thing to hear or a new uuin gin now; iney are an lortn male children uin injuuu-tion nf Macbeth, an1 which alike is upplio- ble at this peculiar time.

Nashyile The Resources of the South. A great many people, even in the South, are not aware of the extent of their resources in the way of means for supporting human life. A correspondent of the Balti more Sun has done the country good service by compiling some valuable statistics from the census of 1S50 the tables of the census of 1860 being as yet unavailable, or rather not obtainable. We make freo use of the figures and compilation, and direct the attention of our readers thereto. According to the census of 1850, South Carolina produced five-sixths nearly of all the rice grown.

Besides nearly all the rice, she produced wheat to within 3,000 bushels of all produced by the six New England States. She produced almost as much corn as the State of New York, and 6,000,000 buFhels of that grain more than all the New England States. She produced more oats than Maine; more by 1,000,000 of bushels than Massachusetts; more than 1,000,000 bushels of potatoes over and above what Maine produced; more beans and peas by 1S0.000 bushels than all the Northern States together, except New York; more beef cattle than Pennsylvania by 1,740, and almost at manj as all the New England Str.tes; more sheep than Iowa and Wisconsin by more hogs than New l'ork by 47,251, more than Pennsylvania by 25,137, and 86,000 more than all the New England States, with New Jersey, Michigan, Wisconsin and California in the bargain. What a splendid showing for the often slandered, but glorious little Palmetto State! The remainder of the statistics compiled by the correspondent of the Sun are equally interesting. Virginia ami North Carolina produced jointly 13,303,000 bushels of wheat, or 241,000 bushels more than the great wHeat stae oi jsew lork, or a qnantity equal to the whole prodnet of the six New England States, with New Jersey, Michigan, Iowa and Wisconsin all pnt to-gether.

Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee produced 115,471,593 bushels of corn, a quantity exceeding by 300.0JO bush-elB the joint product of New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersoy, Connecticut, Massaehusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont and Maine. Tennessee, alone, produced 10,300 more hogs than all the six New England States, with New York Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Iowa and Michigan for that Stat produced 3,104, b00 hogs, while tho eleven Northern States named produced but It will unqnastionably astonish many people to be told that the six Gulf States of South Carolina. Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Texas, produced 45,102 more beef cattle than the six New England States, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, Indiana Michigan and Wisconsin, altogother but such is the fact, lor the census of 1850 tells us that these States produced beef cattle, while the thirteen Northern States named produced but 1,312,327. From this it will be seen that it will be a very difficult job, to starve out the Cotton States. And, according to the census of 1850, the Southern States produced four millions of bushels of corn more than the Free States produced and in many other pre- ducta the superiority of the Soulh, popu lation considered, was surprisingly mani fest.

We presume the census of 1S00, if it ever is allowed to go before the world, according to the returns made by the different Marshals, will show a still greater preponderance in Civor of the South, as the constantly continued aggression of the North stimulated Southern farmers to in crease their growth of year by year. For this year, il the seasons continue propitious, they will raise breadstuff's, sufficient to last at least two years, while every other department they will be strenlhened immediately, and in another year will become completely independent of the world will be able to clothe and feed themselves, and then have full cotton, sugar, rice and tobacco crops on baud worth at least $275,000,000, as a surplus to go upon. How absurd and ridiculous: then is the talk about starving and bank rupting such people Anti-War Party in the North. bile the leaders are flattering them- selvts with the idea that the people of Kentucky have snnk into abject shivery forfeited their lnr.nl-.ood surrendered thefr liberties at the bidding ol corrupt tricksters and unprincipled managers, the peo ple of the North aro becoming alarmed at the extent and audacity of Lincoln's usur pations, and are demanding that the independence of the Confederate States shall bs recognized, and the restoration of peace to the country. It is being realized even in the free States that the separation is now complete nud perfect, and hat been made irremedable by the policy of the Administration; that the South oannot be whipped back; that the certain result ol the attempt to subjugate the slave-holding States will be bloodshed, ruin ol business, an enormous public debt, and grindingtaxes for a'l time to come; that the war is beisg used as a pretext for usurpations which if acquiesced in will destroy the government; that peace caa only be obtained by acknowledging the independence of the now Confederacy; and that if the war is not ended soon, constitutional liberty will soon be swept away: and a peace party, large in numbers and influence, is rapidly assuming form; and, composed of men who arenotafraia to speak their sentiments and defend their rights, whatever may appear to be the cowardice of Southern submisslonism, it will be heard by the time of the regular meeting of Congress in December.

The Bangor (Maine) Democrat of June 25th, says: What Shall Democrats Do Hardly a day passes but wc are met with the inquiry, over and over again, both by letter and by word of mouth: "What are "the Democracy of Maine going to do in the coming September election The masses ol the paty want to take a firm and deeided stand in opposition to the unconstitutional and despotic warfare waged by Abraham Lincoln on Sovereign States. "There are to-day in the State of Maine FORTY THO U8 AND DEMOCRATS whe are totally and nnalteraolv OPPOSED TO THI; DESTRUCTIVE CIVIL WAR. York county gave the Democratic candidate for Governor, last year, 6,000 votes, and we have the best authority for stating that those Bix thousand are to-day, ncarl to a man, united in opposition to the war. Oxford county gave last year, about 3,500 Democratic votes, and we learn that they, too, almost unanimously hold the same views in regard to the war as their brelh ren in York. We have just received letter from a thoroughly informed gentleman iu Washington ccunty, who writes: "The Democrats, except and two or three who cling to his skirts, are all opposed to tht war, in this county.

A candidate for office of cny kind, with the Abolition view of the war, could not obtain 200 Democratic votes in this county. I am not mistaken." Another well informed gentleman, wri ting us from Waldo county, says: "Tin-idea that there is but one party is quite a mistake. Old L. will cast a large I Democratic vote in September," Another gentleman residing in Hancock county, and who kuows the people there thoroughly, says that the masses of the Democracy there entertain but one sentiment in regard to the war, and that Is uncompromising hostility to It; Ot the 5,000 Democrats in this county who voted last September, we unhesitatingly say that there are not at this hour 200 who sustain the war. The instances we have cited are but indications of the general sentiment ol the Democracy of the entire State.

They are ever whelmingly opposed to the war. As they review the history of the past few weeks they burn with indignation at the fresh recollection of the outrages that have been perpetrated with impunity on their individual righu by tho abolition advocates of this barbarous war. They remember how attempts were made to muzzle their press by threats of mob violence how good citizens were threatened with hemp and halter for the sentiments they honestly entertained how Democratic papers were stripped from the flies of public reading rooms by Aooiiuon rninans in broadcloth, who have since been takeninto the pay of the Administration for the ser vice tuey tnus rendered now an oio gentleman in the town of Corinth, a Christian litrmer, whose whole life has been without spot or blemish, and whose only orime is a firm belief in the principles of Jefferson and Madison, was hung iu effisy; how another old man of 70 years, in Orrington, who has in days gone by sat in our Senate, and whose character is without a stain, was threatened with having his hone torn down about his head how- a lame man was ridden on a rail, and cut and bruised iu the town of Dexter. All these outrages, as well as the inherent wickedness of the war itself, have tired the Democratic he-art of Maine and they demand an opportunity to be heard at the polls. What, then, is to bo done We answer A Convention is to be held.

In the meetings for the choice of delegates to that Convention, every man, with whatever party he has been connected heretofore, who desires to make Opposition to tub War the paramount is.ue of the campaigB, will be welcome, and there can vote nud act. The cill for such a Convention will be put forth at an early day, and a vigorous uampiHtm will follow its deliberations aud nomination. "What they will do with Slavery. We have been permitted to make the following extract from a letter written by distinguished gentleman, who occupies a high poslticu in tho Northern army, to a personal friend in this State. We know the position of tho writer, and copied the extract given ourself from the original letter.

Il was written under an entire misappre hension of the sentiments and feelings of the gentleman to whom it was addressed and no donbt, from the general iutelli- ence and hiirh character of the writer, that it indicates correctly the course the Krth will pursue towards slave properly Doubtless with you, as with all of us, the chief question "is, What will be the effect on slavery?" And the answer is, iat it depends ou what slavery docs. If it allies itseif wiih rebellion, it will go down or up with the rebellion. If it stands from under, then tw a LOCAL inKiiluUuii it may prutract its exigence; BUT IT CAN NEVER HAVE ANY NATIONAL CHARACTER AGAIN, NOR ANY POLITICAL ASCENDENCY IN THE NATION. And IF ITS ADVOCATES IKSANELV CONTEND ToR that, WHY, If WILL KE UTTERLY AND RELENTLESSLY CRUSHED OUT AND OYER THROWN. It my thai the mi'iiarg operations in the seceded States will practically abolish 1,1 ivery in et-tTy one of them, and that after the war i over, those slaveholders who have never compromised their loyally will be compensated, aud that the rest will be confiscated.

THE POLICY OF GEN. BbTLEP. AT FORT WILL BE THE POLICY OF THE ARMY MARCHING SOUTH, AN'D THAT IUST IN THE END FREE ALL THE SLAVES THAT ARE NOT A BURDEN TO THEIR MASTERS. Insane Ravings North. We clip the followiug precious morsels from the New Haven I'uUadimn.

Surely a people who write or read with approbation such stuff must, have largely eaten of the insane root which al! the reason prisoner: "The Sepovs ot the South more cruel and cowardly than ever were Hie North American Indians more drgraded and l.athsome in their horrible barbaril'u than 1 the vilest of the tribes in the centre of Africa going beyond the East Indian Thugs, who pimply strangle a man, and, so, quickly kill him tuese savages seem bound to keep up their reputation for inliiuuuiiity and From a poem entitled Ellsworth, and conspicuously published, we extract the following concluding verses: of uod will, farewell! Praytirtf l'ora By hi? 'reiu name thai fell. ipc out this with Hell; Scour the l.md turoilirh Utterly desolate all their proud states thrill iii Famine and pestilence walk where their ily. Blackened with On to them nov.Zouuvei,: Make it the land of graves t'ureed to all timo: Now, says tho Memphis Avalanche, when one thinks that all this is said of a people against whom the North is making war to bring them back within the fol.ls of a loving Uniou" the conclusion is obvi ous that it must cherish the strougest at-1 taehment for "evil associations. Il what i is said of the South be true, in the name of reason and common sense, why is the North spending its Eubstanee aud saeri tic-iug the lives of so many thousands of its citizens to force a I'num with a peojdc worse than the Thugs of India or the "vilest tribes of Africa?" Why not let them go in peace and call it a good riddance? JjJTThe editor of the Journal is asking us for information in regard to "Dick At kinson's tobacco" that was shipped on the Louisville and detained at Memphis. Well, we have positive information that said tobacco is to be forwarded direct to Louisville.

Tho tobacco was not shipped cither to Air. Atkinson or to Louisville, but wa6 consigned to New Albany to be forwarded North by rail. Gov. Harris, of Tennessee, on ascertaining that the tobacco was the actHal property of a citizen of Kentucky, issued an order to let it go forward to Louisville. Tobacco has been rapidly advancing in price iu this market, owing in part to the interdictions of shipments from Tennessee, and it now commands 30 or 40 per cent, more than it did when Mr.

Atkinson's shipment was made at New Orleans, and he gains largely by the venture. The Kentucky farmers, and Kentucky dealers iu tobacco by the position of the Slate, us uctitral between the belligerents, arc now reaping the beuefits of tho tobacco trade, nud enjoying a monopoly. Yet the Journal complains bitterly against Tennessee, accusing her nulhoritics of crippling our commerce, ecc. The State of Tenuessee recognizes and respects the position of neutrality assumed by Kentucky. She, however, is a belligerent, and expects to meet and bear the consequences.

Southern Indinna. A gentleman in one of the richest aud wealthiest counties of Soulhern Indiana renews his subscription to the Daily Courier, and in a postscript to his letter gives us the followiug encouraging infonnatiou by the way, fully corroborated by intelligent and reliable gentlemen from other counties iu Southern Indiana: "The scales are beginning to lull from the eyes of the peoplo ir. thi6p.irtof They are becoming restless at the prospect of a total destruction of their Southern trade, and 1 assure you before autumn supporters of the present despotism will be among the things that wire. Our trade is almost exclusively wiih the South, and if the present po'liey of the iTOvernmeut is long persisted des-tiuy will be theirs "also. Rest assured if this county can be taken as an index, aud there is uo change, two-thirds of Indiana I mean Southern Indiana ere three months rolls round will be in open rebellion." gFThc Journal, not grateful, of course, for favors received, but anxious to serve the Administration to the utmost extent ay way of amends for its violent denun -'iation of its "hair-brained and ruinous policy," has undertaken to aid the Federal officers here Dy looking after and reporting suspicious or forbidden shipments.

The duty ia doubtless an agreeable one. proba bly, as every man is expected to uclively sustain the lawa by upholding the Admin istration which has set them aside at the point of the bayonet It is not exactly an informer," but it seems anxious to earn that name. JThe iollowing is the last war-cry from the New York Tribune The Nation's War. cry. Forward to Jticfunond 1 Forward to liiclt-nwud The rebd Congress must not be allowed to meet tlicre on tie '20th of July, by that date thb place must be held by the National Aejij- JJp" Louisville Gold Ftn Manufactory, Main Street, four doors below Third.

i i OUR AR5IT CORRESPONDENCE. The Davis Guards Their Fare-Trip to New Orleans Welcome Cheers from the Ladies They Want to Fight "Won't go Home. LCarrennondence Louisville Camp Vincent, in siobt or I Newport Newb, June 23d, 1861. Editors Louisville Courier: It has just came to my knowledge, through two ct our men who visited Richmond last week, (who were informed by members of Fitzhue and Thompson's ccmpanles) that the Davis Guards, Capt. Ben Anderson's company, which left Louisville April 17th last, for New Orleans, have bean represented as having been pcorlv provided for in regard to rations and clothing since their departure from Louisville.

The expression used being "half starved, dirty, and almost naked." As an officer of this company, and being now in command in our Cspuiiu'a absence, I think it my duty (injustice to the friends of eur cause who so generously contributed to the fnnd for our ia justico to the officers of the steamer Peytona and our gallant Captain) to deny these reports and declare such, to be false and without the least foundation, and will be indorsed in same by the whole of the Company. On out way down the river, the officers of the Peytona were extremely attentive to our wants' and comforts; by the citizens of the river towns we were warmly received, and many a "God speed" went with us when we left them. While in New Orleins, we had the best of quarters and subsistence. On eur way from New Orleans to Richmond, the citizens of the places where we changed cars, or were delayed, were tireless ln'their exertions to render ns comfortable fcr the time we remained with them. Wherever we stopped of any note, they turned out in masses to welcome us, and many wero the cheers that went up lor Old Kentnck aud the Davis Guards, accompanied by the waving of handkerchiefs in the fair hands of the ladies, who showered ms profusely with boquets.

Such demonstrations, Messrs. Editors, made us feel that we were not among strangers, and that when that coveted time arrived to meet the Vandals of the North, we would give the blow with three-fold force. We are encamped in a beautiful crovein sight of Newport New3 and the enemy's snipping, ana iiavo advantage ot fine salt water bathing, fresh fish, crabs. There eve Eome eijht or ten batteries in this neighborhood completed, and others in course of erection, the strongest aud heaviest of which is on Craney I.land, which now has thirty guis of large calibre, mounted, and twenty more nearly ready. iueomy comptaiut among osr Boys is.

at present, ictnt of a Jlght. There is a report in camp that L'mcoln has given us two weeks to leave, throw down our arms and go home. Kind in Mr. Abe, is it not? We have concluded, Messrs. Editors, act to do any sueh thing we did not come here for thai purpose.

1 have wntteu more than I intended. and no doubt tired yeu ere this; but if yo will give tuis an lusertion in your sheet, you will confer a favcr on the Davis Guards, and Tours truly. it. L. V.

O. Lieutenant Commanding The Gunboat Expedition Orera- lious on the Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers. The Springfield (111) Journal attempts to create tho impression that the fleet of gunboats are intended for the Cumberland and Tennessee riveis, and not tho Kanawha, but this is not probable, in view of the low ntugc of these rivers during tho 6ummer months. Tho following wo clip from an exchauge: The Springfield (111.) Journal loarns that the real destination of Ibis fleet is the Cumberland river. Both the Cumberland and Tennessee riven, running through Ten-nesse, aud penetrating even Alabama, empty into the Ohio adove Cairo the lor-iner nt Smithlaud, and the latter at Pa- wiicau.

Iho Coulederate Government teems to have forgot ton this fact, for while foriitylng'wiih immense works the banks of the Mississippi so as to guard against nj'preach by that stream, the approaches to 'Jenucssce, by the Cumberland and Tennessee rivers, have been left unprotec ted. These streams are navigable bv light drnuirlu boats, and by them army could readily be lauded at Clarksville, on the Cumberland, or some eligible point on the Tennessee. Bv this means the powerful inn; es strove would ne taken in the rear, wnne and Nashville, the chief strategic points lniTenuessee, would bo accessible to the Federal troops. It is thou It is tr.ongnt that tnegunooatsnow bcin: at Cincinnati, are intended to precede the expedition, acting as Lonvoy to the tr.iii.oort.s to e-Iear the river banks whatever batteries maybe erected on tbem. I lie Ohio troops at Camp Denmson, are sii.posetl to be intended for this expedition, and it.

is not improbable that we may near ol tne departure ol tne neet lrom Cincinnati before the close of the present wet-it. Expresalr for the LontsvlrJe Courier.l POLICE COURT. GEORGE W. JOHNSTON, Judge. Fhidat, Jnne 33.

A. Stuuger was surrendered by his form- cr bail and nis own bona wsh alterwards taken and he let out. AufSixo his Mother. A brute, named F.d. Burns, was arrested, charged with drinking too much lncau whisky aud abusing his mother.

He went to the cave for six "mouths, not being able to give SiOO bail. Drunken Negro. Dennis Lewis, m. was arrested, charged with being drunk and disorderly. He was required to give ba.il iu SlUO lo answer, and $200 to be ef good behavior ior six months.

Robbery. Sallie White, 1. w. and Jack Hays were arrested, charged with stealing a pair of pants, a silver watch, and S33 in money from Wm. Duvall.

There was uo proof implicating Hays and he was discharged. He was then arrested as a suspected felon. The ease us to Sallie White was laid over until Tuesday next for a further examination, and iheprisoner was remanded to jiuh Jack Hays was then presented to the Court as a suspected felon. The officers slated that this man has been moving around a disorderly house, kept by the negro woman Sallie White. Bail in" $300 lor six mouths.

H. Schoeflrl was presented on an ordinance warrant, charging him with inter-frring with Marketmaster Randolph in the di: charge of his duty. Randolph also had a peace warrant against Heury Schocllel. The ordinance warrant was dismissed. On the peace warrant he was required to give bail in 5200 for six months.

The Material of the Southern Navt. The following is a table of the names of the vessels now at the South, under the tontrol of the Confederate Government. Many of these vessels were formerly engaged iu the Texas, Havana, and Key West trade Vessels. Tons. Vessels.

Tone. CilSnwanec 494 3T2 Star of the West. .1,172 Atlantic America Gen. Aliramon tinlvestou llabana Mexico Magnolia Marq. dc Habaua SM'Tunnessee 1,149 Texas W.

H.Webb... ..1.125 ..1,100 500 425 523 .11.815 Total tonnage Maine Vessels Cattured bt Privateers. Three vessels belonging to Rockland, have already been captured by be Southern privateers. They are valued as follows Ship C. AFarwell 540,000 Bark Ocean Eagle 12,000 Brig Joseph 4,000 Total A Hard Sektence.

Sherman Greig, a private iu Col. Quiuby's (Rochester) Regiment, now stationed at Arlington HightB, has been sentenced lo carry fifty pounds on his back, six hours of each day, for twelve oousecutiv days, besides doing regular duty. His offense consists in vm-liuir letters lo the Rochester Express, crit-icUiug the general treatment of the volunteers sinew their arrival nt Arlington flights. Buffalo Adv. Truly, wlmt.a mild and benignant Government we live under Pater for Newspapers.

TheNorthern journals are chuckling hugely over the prospect of an entire suspension of publication by the New Orleaus press, in eonse-qaenee 'ot of the unusual supply from the North. Our dear friends may spare themselves their agony of delight. The bare suggestion of the possible inconvenience to which we might be put, in this particular, hoshai ihc effect of developing resources, within tne oounonries oi tne con lea era te states, which will be found amole and for nil our 1 needs. New Orleans Kcaynne. SPEOIAL DISPATCHES.

A Sharp Skirmish Rebels Repulsed Ten or Fifteen KiUed A Brave Indiana Corporal Wounded Whereahouts of the Bebels and their Reinforcements Advance Movement of our Troops To-morrow. Prom the Cincinnati Commercial. Grattot, June 27. A sharp skirmish took place near Cumberland yesterday. A mounted scout of 13 Zouaves came in collision with 18 mounted rebels at Davis's Creek, ten miles from Cumberland.

A sharp contest ensued. The rebels were driven from their horses to the hills and the horses captured. In the fight, Corporal Hayes, of Company Indiana 11th, was wounded in ibe groin and shoulder, and received a sabre-thrust on the head and was placed hors du combat. He fought lying on his back, and is resorted to have killed five of the enemy. The Zouaves were delayed In their movements by waiting to procure a wagon to carry off their wonnded eomrade.

The rebels, meanwhile, were reinforced by forty mounted men, and the had te leave their horses ana take to the hills, reaching Cumberland at 11 o'clock last night, with two missing, one of whom was killed. They report from ten to fifteen rebels killed, and among them CoL Parsons, a noted Confederate. Col. Wallace sent out a considerable force to intercept the rebel scouts, but they had not returned when my informant left Corporal Hayes' -wounds aro flesh wounds. He is one of the bravest men in the regiment, and was noted lor personal daring in the Mexican war.

All qniet between this and Cumberland. The reDels are encamped between Bealing-ton and Laurel Hill, 13 or 14 miles from Phillippi. They are strongly entrenched on beth sides of the Bevelry Pike, with cannon in position. They have been reinforced, and their strength is variously estimated at from 5,000 to 7,000. I am net permitted to moke known the plans of attack, and can only say lhat if the rebels will stand, you will soon hear of the most decisive conflict of the war thus fax.

Movements have been delayed by the non-arrival of Government stores and means ot transportation, but everything is new nearly in readiness, and the "columns will soon move Brigadier Generals Morris and Schleich, and probably Gen. McClel-lan, will advance to Phillippi to-morrow. Gen. Dix te Take Command of McDowell's Division Slaves Returned Mrs. Lincoln.

Special Dlipalch to th, Cincinnati Gazctte.1 Washington, June 27. Maj. Gen. Dix. has accepted the command across the river.

Great efforts had been made to retain the command for Gen. McDowell. Everything from that vicinity to-day represents things as distressingly quiet. The Senate Military Committee has had an informal meeting and is drawing np bills te be presented to Congress. Some slaves were delivered up to-day to loyal citizens of Maryland, by the military.

Mrs. Lincoln visited the camp ot the 37th regiment of Now York, to-day, which was christened Mary in her honor." FROM CLARKSBURG. Rumored Severe Fight at Laurel Hill Cannonading Heard Reported Fight a Phillippi Soldiers knot. Special Diipatch to the Cincinnati Guette.l Clarksburg, Jnne 27. A man has jusl arrived from Buchainon, who reports a big fight at Laurel Hill.

Cannonading has keen heard there all day. We also have account, of another fight at Phillippi. The rebels are in force at several points. In the midst of a thousand rumors flying, it is impossible to get reliable particulars. A so.diar was shot five out from here to-day.

Much excitement prevails. Eevery one is expecting warm work soon. Another Capture Slight Skirmish ing Here the Rebels Are. Clarksburg, June 27. Four Rebels, with a rifle aud two secession flag3, were captured eight miles above here, towards Beverly, to-day.

Reported skirmishing between Indianians and rebels near that point. Nobody hurt." A party of Rebels occupied Buckhannon yesterday. Supposed lo be a detachment of tho Rebel army. Distance thirty-five miles above Clarksburg. There will be fighting soon.

Mr. John Merryman. Let it Dot be forgotten that John Merry-man still lies a prisoner in Fort Mclienry, from which all the power of the Supreme Court of the United States has not yet been able to rescue him. Were wewritingof some Isaac of York, carried ofi from hishome by the mailed followers of some Baron de Front Roauf, in the Middle Ages of Hisiorv and held for ransom or torture in the vaults of a lawless siroughold, the romantic siory might attract all notice and elicit interested couimeut. There would be sympathy for the helpless victim, and indignation for tne tyrant, uut a irecaorn American wno has the right (or had, when there were laws in tne land,) to oe presumed innocent ol all crime until proven to be guilty, lies there yet where he has lain for weeks incarcera ted without trial, without accusation, with out a reason alleged, except that he was an active and prominent Democratic citizen of a snbuigatcd btate.

John Merryman had the legal right to be exempt from unwarrantable arrest. Yet ho was seized and imprisoned without the aetion of any judge or court in the land. lie had a legal risht to be lnlormcd ot the charge against htm, to have that charge openly made on oath, and to be confronted with the witnesses. Yet he and all the world, to this day, know nothing that he is accused of but upon the merest rumors. He bad a right to consult counsel.

Yet be is deprived of counsel. He had a right to give uaii. a ct ne is rciuseo tne privilege of bail. He had a right to have his case investigated dv a frond jury, let no grand jcry has investigated it. He had a ngnt 10 a speeay trial Deiore a pent jury.

Yet ho has been arraigned and tried in no court whatever. He was exnresslv cuar- antccd by the United States Constitutional that he should not De deprived ol life, lib erty or properly, without due process ol law." Yet no process known to the lan- holds him in durance at Fort McHcnry. Finally he had a right (which, as every law yer knows, no authority but the Legisla ture coujq suspend even ior a single minute) to be released from any wrongful im prisonment by the writ Jo! habeas corpus. Yet the commandant of Fort McHcnry, uc- ucr instructions irom rresiuent Lincoln, refuses, ts obey that writ, although issued by the venerable and learned Chief ustice of the Supreme Court of the United Suites. prohibits the entrance within the Fort ot the olhcers ot the law, and sets both the Court and the Constitution, under which it exercises il Junctions, at absolute defiance Truly might Chief Justice Taney, in the face of these enormities, perpetrated by authority ol a single department of Government, say If the authority which the Constitution has confided to thcJndiclarv DeDarlmcntand the judicial officers may thus, upon and pretext or under any circumstances, Densnrped by tne military power at its discretion, then people of the United States aro no lonaer livina under a Gor- emmentoflaw.

but every citizen holds life. lib erty ana property at tne mti ana pleasure of uus WTijr mtLer iu ihise uuuuirj Ullinci ne may happen to be fonnd." How long will the American peoDlc. un der any pretext, however specious, tolerate such an audacious invasion of their dearest rights and liberties How long N. Y. News, June 22.

Washington Correspondence of Forney's Philadelphia Press, thus tells how the Rebels are going to take Washing, ton: Important Information. A docu ment was received this morning by Gen Minsfield. from a true Union man. whose name is prudently suppressed while he is in his present position, the paper con tained lnlormation drawn lrom a secessionist, whose caution was overcome by the impression that he wjs conversation witn a uonieaerate. it revests a pian ior the capture of the city.

The rebel lores is to be divided Into three divisions. One ol these is to occupy the attention of our troops oposite Washington, while this is dune, another cclnnau crosses the Potomac, near Occoqnan, and advance through Mcryland upon the city, while the third colnmu, strengthed by an uprising of the rebel forces in Baltimore, approaches the city tram the north. These three columns are under the command respectfullv of Davis, Beauregard, and Lee. Some delay hasocenred by a misunderstanding be tween Lee and Davis, caused bv iealonsv on the part of Lee, growing ont of the promotion of Beauregard, and his appoint ment wuicuL.ee claimed as justly coming Ktmc-ir Tk-. to himself.

This is the statement coming to Gen. Mansfield. The Pleasure Season at Niaoara. The Utica papers say that the season at Niagara nas Dcen very dull thus lar, and it Is not probable that the hotels there will be crowded at any time this snmmer. -If nr.

half tli nnmhpr nf th Snnthnn, T.iel- tors who were expected haye arrived. nas ii ever been plied to require the citizen to supik "right or wrong," a Judge, a Legislator ctiiu a luieigu juvauer, nas ii ever been 'Ol't, au Executive?" At Mi-erayn people tolerate nor be deluded by such an application now Legal and constitutional authority, aud TH AT ONLY, will they approve or uphold! From the Concoid (X. H.j Standard. The noisy din about the Uniou, destroyed by their own acts, which the Republican press has raised, will not deter us from doing justice lo the South. The North will yei ackuowlcdge the justice of their complaints, and history will record ihe sober tact, that ihc Union has been dissolved and civil war brougut upon the country by an unjust invasion ol the rights and peace of the South, by the Ann-Slavery Party of the North.

This lhe 60lcmn conviction of our conscience, and wc have the courage to assert it. The artful dodge ot the Administration, to change the isbuu lrom the guilt of Republicuu Abohtiouhm toone ol Union or no Union, cannot but from the sight ol ihe world the actual fact The logs and inisls of falsehoods may lor a lime envelop the holy shrine of Truth but they will ui iu time dispelled. From the Concord II.) Patriot. It is apparent to every thinkiu" mind that the great- cause and objects lor which we have prolessedly drawn the sword tho preservation of Constitutional Government aud personal liberty, arc quite as much danger lrom the Government useir and its directors as from tliose in armed rebellion agaiust it. Our L'niou is of no value, our Governiucut is not woith liguiing lo'r it the vital principles and guarantees of the Coustlintioa are to be di.regardi and destroyed.

Hero, we take it, to be the dividing line ofpartie nereafter; on the one side will be arrayed those wno stand lor the faithful observance of Constitutional obligations and the preservation of Constitutional ngutsundguaraulecs while on the other will s-and tliote who, lor mere temporary ol.icct. and miiiv r. poses, arc willi.ig to risk the oi.cu" disre gard and direct violation ol' the most es-seulial provisions ol tne Constitution That the Democracy, in a iuas5, win bo found iu the position first named, it no prophet to p.euiei. mic Hie people of the orth are nniuvt in the detcrmiuation to supp ri the Government, aud are liberally eXi etidin.r money and sacrificing their presem pros- peniy the effort to maiuta.ii the Uuiou against reueinon and treason, they have the right to demand and they win" insist that tne vital principles of tie Constitution shall be mcimdued, and that the Govcruiuout shaii not override all he re straints imposed lor the protection ol personal liberty and sacred rights. From the Bustou Post.

There is uo uit-posiiion to iuaururr.tc a factious opposition to (he Executive Department ol the Govermneut, or to embar rass it oy querulous tault-lludinL-. but eve ry houesi, patriotic citizen i'etls that the restraints of law cauuut be transcended with impunity in any quarter, without hazarding the rights of the people. IFrom the New Haven Iieister.J Upon the of this war. we warned our readers lhat the greatest dantrer we had to lear was that the people would be Induced to adopt the exploded of the old Federalists, tbiirweinnst have a overnment; that bt-ite line5 litcratcd, and the whole i-onii. dated into one individual iuas.

supreme central power. 'IT atu carry the government bey, nd i's 4 mate sphere, has produced precisely re sult antlciDated. the divisiou of the Union. The danger now is. not that wc shall no: preserve the Union, but thai the people win oe luauceu lo a- a -iciu me.

monstrous doctrine which has caused lhe whole trouble. FromtheDal Thepartv organs an mouth pieces of the A given out its future changes which Government while t. hands. The following i are of the number propos I. lhe consolidation ot abolishing State GnverninciK i concentration ol all tne luuc i us oi int ernment iu a national power.

IL lhe creation ol a national bank un der the control of the national govern nieit. 111. The increase of the army and of the navy to a sulhcicnl degree to Keep down all opposition to the proposed Govern ment. IV. To remodel the Government in such a manner as to strengthen the power of the Executive, and to niuke the new coordinate branches of Government subordinate and subservieut to that of the Executive.

This bcine- accomplished, ot course any thing else desirable towaids effecting the object in view can be readily aud easily brought about. We ask tho People to reflect npon these foreshadowlngj of what is threatened to be the doom of a once real, glorious and prosperous country. From the Y. Freeman's Journal-Our wish, above all things, is that Lin- potn's Administration icould. adopt a course which, as loyal Amcricau treemen, we can sustain, mo course of the Executive is unconstitutional.

nutraireon6, and an omn rebellion. against the United States Government as establisued anu reeojiuii-uu. vuuuuu sustain it in this course and we will not. We declare and protest, on the contrary, with the Chief Justico of the Untied States, that it subverts all law as recognized by freemen, and attempts to place our persons, and our property, liberty, and life, at the will of one or auolher army officer. From the Cincinnati Enquirer.

We are in favor of tho war to support the Government, to maintain the old Union If the end is to be another Government upon new principles, it is not worth a war, and we had better stop and save what we can from the wreck. Arrest of a Rebel Spt-A special to the Pennsylvania Telegraph, dated Hagcrstown, Maryland, uue 22, says: "A man was observed fording the nvcryester-dav, dressed In a peculiar style, and upon re-aching the Maryland side one of Curt. McMnUin's Rangers antsled him. lie was searched at once, when it ercd that he had very important letters for -i lawyer of this place, named Alvey. The prisoner was quietly conducted to a place of safe keeping and divested ol Lis clothing.

One of Cap'- McMullin's men disguised himself in the same, and represented him self as the genuine bearer of dispatches to Mr. Alvey, who fell into the trap and divulged important matters to his supposed Virginia lricnd. Alter everything had been surely accomplished, Mr" Alvev was arrested aud subsequently sent lo Wash ington city. His am st created quilea scu-satlon in this town, as he was never suspected of treason, and stood high in the estimation of the citizens here. A troilOr'a doom awaits him.

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