The Louisville Daily Courier from Louisville, Kentucky • Page 4

BY TELEGRAPH. TRAD FINANCE, rectness of these representations by a little observation in his own fields; as the point is RIVER INTELLIGENCE Mt farm ttitriBr. The Times' city article says, in the absence of detailed accounts of the battle of Salferino to enable the public to judge of its probable: effeot in predisposing Austria to terms ot submission, tbe funds exhibited heaviness on Tuesday. Iu the Stock Exchange 2 to 2 per cent, was paid for short loans on Government securities, and at the bank there was a little increase in the demand. Francs.

news of the victory on the 25th imparted much buoyancy. to the Paris, and tbe rentes advanced nearly 1 per cent. On the the 27th, there was a relapse, nearly of the advance being lost On the 28th, the "market opened with a still further decline, but- rallied alone, closing steady at 12. 30. DAILY COURIER For the Louisville Courier.

CLARA. Oh I beautiful Clara, Rapturous and free, Memory wings Boftly Her flight back to thee, And palms thee in colors Both lovely and rare, With eyes bright and laughing, And auburn thy hair. Thou seemest an angel, TVIth splrU bo pure, And such will I oall thee While life Bhali endure On my heart's frail tablet I'll pencil thy name, And cherish it, dearest, Thro glory or shame. Then Clara, my angel, Moit beautiful girl, I Drlng thee a jewel, Mor priceless than pearl A gem or affection Not fashioned by art, But lore, pure and holy, That springs from the heart. LotJl3ViLiB, Ey.

KIT HOWSLBY. THE FARM: THE ORCHARD: THE STOCK RANGE LOUISVILLE JCliY 9, 1859. one oi importance, it is worthy oi caretul attention. If cut fust after coming into bloom, it no doubt makes the most eatable hay ft stock, but gives leas weight per acre than if cut later, beaides the risk of destroying the vitality of the plants for succeeding crops. r-any cuuirg aiso renaers liable to be killed by.

drouth. If cut when fully ripe, it gives a much larger quantity of bay per acre, but hard and wiry, containing more condensed nutriment, and requiring to be cut. up fine to enable horses and other stock to eat it properly. If allowed to ripen, iis seed is a very exhaustible crop to the soil. The best time to cut Timothy would probably be as soon as the seeds are fully formed, but before they begin to ripen.

But aa it is the latest of grasses, and cornea to tbe proper state for. cutting just about the commencement of the wheat harvest, many farmers have either no patience to wait till then, or they put ofF mowing their Timothy till wheat is secured in either case greatly to their own injury. Now that mowing machines and horse rakes are becomiog plen-titul and cheap, the work of hay makiug can be expeditiously done, without interfering with other crops. Timothy, especially if grown by itself, and cut with amachine when nearly ripe, requires but little more to be done to make it into hay, iu this dry climate, than to be raked up in tbe evening and put into large cocks and carried to tbe barn next day, or os soon as convenient. If a few.

pounds of salt are thrown on each load as it is spread in the mow, all the acidity remaininiog in the hay will be corrected and fermentation prevented. If clover is mixed with the Timothy in a proportion not exceeding one-half, let the farmer wait till the latter is sufficiently mature; if the clover preponderates, the crop should be cut aa as soon the clover is ready. Timothy has tbe disadvantage of being but a slow grower, atter it has completed its maturity and commenced second growth which consistsot leaves only; consequently it gives but little aftermath. It is then very uutritious; it keeps its greenuess and vitality till late in the autumn, and may at that time be pastured by stock without injury to the plants. In our dry, hot climate, farmers generally leave their grass, after cutting, too long expobed" to tho sun, and it then becomes dried up, so that its best properties are evaporated.

It is a far better plan to cure tbe hay by putting it, in cocks tbe evening of the day it is cut, if the weathur is dry and the grass is mature, aud letting it remain so for a day or two, or until it can be drawn to the barn or stack at leisure, taking care that it is not left to be exposed to a passing shower, sh ould one be apprehended. criti a. iax i jcl CUHLEW COAL. STEAMBOATS will nnd a superior article of a Curlew Landing. Accommodations good for up oi iown steamboats.

Price cents per bushel. Nv change (or theaeason. D. 0. JaMEB.

Coslbw, April llth, 1259. d4m 4J. S. ISIAIL LINB FOR THE EAST. THE splendid passenger steamers Jacob Strader and Tele- i IgraphNo.Swillleave for CINCINNATI BVEKV (HORNING at 12 which enuttres theraasingof the 6 o'clock morning connections by Railroad from OinoinnatHo tho tforth and Bast, for freighter pMsageapply on board or to JOE CAMPION, Agti, gOfficeMal) Line Wharfboat footThirU 5, jan4dtf LS53.

STEA.ttEK PACIFIC Will leave LOUISVILLE for 1859 NEW ORLEANS as follows, during the season Thursday June 30 Saturday Julv Friday July 1 m29 dtd O. BASH AM, Agent, Wall st 1859. STEAMER DIANA 1859 win leave uuuiav illu pUwglfor NH.W ORLKANd as Saturday July 9 Mounay July 20 D. 8. BENEDICT SON, tf OHAS.

AS 11 AM, Agents. New Orleans. The fine new passenirer steamer, DIANj43 turgeon, master, will leave for the above and Intermediate ports on bunday, the 10th, at 10 a. m. Fo freight or passage apply on board or to D.

3. BENEDICT SON, BASHAM BUCHANAN Ageuts, jy9 No 89 Wall Btreet. Th" new and splenrid piisseuger Bieaui-er W. G. NELSON, Capt.

A. Hosmer, willl-ave as above on this day, the 9th at 10 a. positively, from Portland. For freight or passage apply on board orto BASH AM BUCHaNaN, Airenia, jy9 89 Wall street The fine passenger steamer PACIFIC Jesse K. Bell, master, will leave for the above and Intermediate landings on Fildav.lSth at 4 p.

positively, from Port land. For freight or passage apply on board orto BASHAM BUCHANAN, Agents, jTS No. fUl WhII street. rj. The line seumeTwTci NELSON, A.

mas will leave for the abovo on this dav. the 9ih, at 12 m. Eur freight or passage apply on busrd, ur to jy9 MOORHEAD Agents. Cairo, Itlemplils aud New Orleans. The splendid passenper steamer GEN.

PIKE, Capt. Joi.es, will Ilmtc as above on Tuesday, the l'ith inst at 4 p. from Portland, For freight or passage apply on board orto N. S. LONG Apent, OFFICE LOUISVILLE OOURIEK, Friday EvjutlNQ, July 8.

HO SET If ATTBBS. glnce the BaDka have made their aemi-annual atate-menta, and declared their dividends, there is a greater disposition on their part to discount good paper, and 4 months iiotea are being more freely taken ait 6: cent. Interest. The regalar customers and depositora of the different Banks, where they have payment! to make, can readily discount their Bills Receivable, at lsgal interest, to the'extent of the larger portion, if not all their payments, as they mature. The Banks are eager buyers of Time Bills, especially those maturing in the South, and any amount of Buoh, undoubted signatures, can be placed at 6 cent.

Interest and cent. month Exchange. We stated', some days since, on the authority of the President of the Bank of Kentucky, that the rates on 4 months' New Orleans Acceptances would be shortly reduced from Interest and 1 ent. Exchange to interest and cent. Exchange.

Since then we learn from the cashier of another Bank, that at a meeting held for the purpose of regulating the rates to be charged in future, the Bank of Kentucky was the only institution willing to reduce the rates on 4 months' Bills, all the other Banks insisting on the present charges being retained. The impress Ion prevails that, for some months, money will be extremely oaBy here, as he Banks in their semi annual reports. show Jarge reductions in their circulation and discount lines. A comparison of the reports of the BahK of Ken 'tucky and Branches for 1st January and 1st July, 1859, show the following facts: Jan. 1.

Bills Exchange and Notes $7,163,956 02 July 1. Bills do do do do 5,674,928 49 Reduction of Discounts $1,394,027 58 Jan. 1. Circulation July ,1 Reduction of $8,689,403 00 00 00 Jan. 1 Available Cash Means 98 July 1.

Available do do 1,884,068 89 Reduction 808,220 59 The reports of the Bank of Louisville for the same period show: Jan. 1. Ndtes, BUls of Exchange and Suspended debt in suit 00 July 1. Do do do do 57 Reduction of Discounts 216,606 48 Jan. 1.

Circulation July 1. Circulation 00 .1,094,927 00 Reduction 549.0SU 00 Jan. 1 Cash on hand 85 July 1. Cah on hand 472,835 22 Reduction of cash on hand. 68 It will be seen that in six months the two Banks have reduced their scouots $1,610,683 90, their circulation $2,154,809 00, and thtir cash means $456,139 02 below the sums at which they stood the let day of Jan 1S59 The New York Courier and Enquirer of the 6th says: The rates of Exchange on Europe for this week's steamer sh ihe balance of trade is largely againat us; that specie ship uems must further be made on a large aCale; and ihu extreme camion is demanded on the part oi i ur Bankers, fur sjuic month to come The Ounaid steamer Persia will tuke iu-morrow about one million of dOilara in gold.

For this mall the demand for tnge is -t heavy. Tne exports of specie for the week and since January Ibt, have been as follows: ttmr. Saxonia, Hamburg, Danish silv. $6,600 Do do Am. silver Do do Mexican cold 0 Stmr, Kangareo, Liverpool, Am.

gold coin uo qo Ain. goiu com jjjj.uu" Do do Oa.1 fornia 67,322 Do do Sovereigi.3 19,641 Stmr. Ocean Queen, Havre, Am. gt.ld. do California baru 510,523 Do do Mexican silver 20,000 Total Previously reported Total for 1859 $34,917,641 The following is a statement of the expenditures of the United States for the ns cat year ending June 80, 1 859, exclusive of truBt funds and payments on account of the public debt: Civil-foreign intercourse and miscellaneous $23 67 Interior 4,753,972 6l War 8b Navy 2t Total 86 Thlue of imports of foreien merchandise, specie and bullion, from 1st of July, 1358, to 1st of April, 1S59, $200,162 210.

Tbe value of exports of tnecle and bullion, foreign merchandise, and domestic produce, from 1st of July, 1S5S, to 1st of April, 1859, $246,680,194. in the statement of impons, he amiiuntof specie and bullion imported is $3,544 862. in tbe statement of exports, the amount of specie and bullion ex poned Is The New Tork Times of the 7th says: The market foT money to-day Is quiet. Demand lnani to the established stock and domestic exchange B.okers at. 56 and a line -f 60 day a cept-aucea, choice naaes waa taken at G.

Ou slde of longer dates, strictly first class at 7. The Sub Treasurer sold $150,000 Treasu-y bills ai 5 cent. annum. Tne customs from the cargoes of the Varider bilt and Bavaria, now being landed, gave the Treasur to day. The receip alt gfther are payments 4.SS2; balance $4,26,870.

The Boston Post says: Our bank specie had beei reduced to less han five and a half millions, while New York exchange rules heavily against us. The specie may cease to uimiuiih further, bat if it decline another half million, money will inevitably be higher and tighter In State street, whatever It may be In the rest of the world. The restric tive law which compels each hank to stop discoursing when its specie sinks below 5 cent, of its circulation and deposits, may come into practical operation before the first of Btptember. THH MARKETS. Louisville, July 8.

FLOUR AND GRAIN The transactions of the day are confined to sales of 80 bbls city mills S. F. Flour at $66 20 several small lots of Rsd Wheat, for delivery next week, at $1 bushel. FATHERS Sales to a dealer of 540 lbs at 42c. GIN8ENG Ih dull at 40a45c.

Some of the principal buyers have withdrawn from the market. CHEESE 91 boxes W. R. at SBXc FIoH Sales Mackerel No. 3, small, at $11 bbl; 23 hf pbls Pickeled at $4 50, and 16 bbls Trout at $9.

ROSIN Sales No. 1 at $3 608 75, and No. 2 at $5 bbl. HAY Sales 40 bales old Hay at $16, and 60 bales extra new from store at $18 ton. SUGAR 81 hhds N.

O. Bugar at 7tfa7c. MOLASSES 14 bbls at87c. COFFEE 50 sacks Coffee at llfo; 100 do at HKc; 184 do at 12c. BEESWAX Sales of choice Yellow at 26c.

BAGGING dales of 47 pej ilax Bagging at 190 pes hand loom do at lllSKc yard. BALE ROPE Sales 200 coila machine Rope at 7c; and 131 colli hand spun do at 6c ft. PROVISIONS Continue dull, wilh only retail sales of 6 bbls Mess Pork at $16 bbl; 18 casks cauvased Kims at 10-c; 5 casks fchoulders at 7c; 6 casks country Clear Bidea at 10c; 11 casks Rib Sides at 9c; 20 tcs Lard at llo, and 100 Poole's fancy Hama at 11c lb. TOBACOO Sales on Friday at the warehouses of 54 hhas.vlz: 28 hhds at $2 904, 10 do at $4 455 45, and 16 hhds do at $5 75 cwt. Tae Cincinnati Commercial of yeaterday says: Provisions are only moved bv a local and consumn tlve demand, no one be.ng disposed to take ihem iioiaere maintain their asklog flaurea wilh tlrmness, and any activity in the dtmand would fctlmu- late prices, zoo bbls Uess For were reported at $15 75; 8l) hhus Bacon Sides at 9c: lbs oulders da at 7c, packeu; Bu Shoulders, 90,000 Ibi, at Go.

The Nw York Herald sayi: Avery important Item of nwg was brought by the Yanderr.il to-li: That long continued drou.ht is damaging very seriously ihe grain crop of Southern nusbia. I- this be so, is the most important event for this country that bus happened for some time ouuieru n-ussia is ine greai competitor of the unuea DLaies in ine untlah gram markets. In goo BABULS tr-e exports frum Udeaaa, and other RuBsian uiacK sea ports should be, at the present time, bushels, nine-ienth of which are nheat. It wau the sioppHge of th's source of Bupply by the Crimean war, hich caused flour to advrnce to $10 and $12 a barrel in this country. If a bad nwnr u.

Southern Russia this year, the result will be the same. ine oueci. wouia oe the more rapldiy felt from the fad ti.at, as is, the ar will very considerably dimlnUh the amount of wheat grown In Europe this yiar. Noithern Itaiity wr-kh Usually bas a surplus of ctreala, will requ re large supplies from abroad: and th omna of both Germany and France 11 feel the affects of the diversion oi iaDor irom tne plow to the camp. Baltimore Cattle Market.

Special Dispatch tc the Cincinnati Gazette. Baltimore, July 7. Offerings this week, 800 head of caitle; 175 driven to Phi adephia, 125 unsold; the balance sold at from $2 75 to $5. HogB, $3 2C to 75. Sheep la active request, aud prices have Bllghtly improved: Bales at $2 50 to $8 75.

Spirit of the New York Market. Prom the Oourier and Enquirer, July 6th. Coffer There is a fair demand at fall prices; the sales including 1,600 bats Rio, ex Wllhelmlna, at 11VC, and 5 bags Laguayra at Hides The market iB without activity, and it is difficult to sustain prices. The transactions Include 50u wet-salted Rio GrandeCow at HJfc, 6 moe; 2,273 Porto Cabello on private teims, supposed at WXaWXc, 6 moB. Stock on hand July 1, 1S59 145,050 hides.

Io do July 1, 1858 85 424 Do do July 1, 1857 LbahhR Oak continues scrce, and with a fair enquiry; prices are very firm. The receipts of hemlock are more liberal, and with a very moderate enquiry ihe Htock is secunmlttttng. Prices are steady at 8u89c for Oak, for hemlock, A and 23a 25c Orint-c Hbmn Sales of of some 6,000 bales of Manila have been made in the past week, part at which is about the current price. Sdoahs Are very dull, and prices as compared with those of a week since, are lower; sales to-day trifling, except 600 boxes Havana for export, on private terms. Stuart's quotations for refined are revised.

Whisey Dull Bales. 250 bbla. New York and New Jersey, 26c. Wool. The market Is not very brisk, but a moderate business is being transacted in fleece, and sales foot up 75,000 lbs.

at, a range ol82o to per lb. Advices from the west continue in buyers' favor, and a reduction of about 8c per lb from the highest rates ha; already taken place. There is a heavy stock of foreign wool here and in Boston The demand for It Is very light. A sale of 600 bales Urdigria was made on private terms. Beef la in moderate demand, and prleea remain steady and wiihoat special change.

Sales of 250 bbls at $6 60a7 for Coantfy Prime, $89 fordo Mi ss; $10al8 for Repacked Chicago, and $i4al5 for extras. Prime Mt as Beef is oulet at lba24. Brer Rnmn nn. tlnue in light supply, aud are generally held firmly at $l5al8. Bacon is dull and nominal.

Com. Adv. CIDER VINEGAR 16 barrels in store and for sale low to close out by H. PBRGUSON A SON, jy-1 corner Vlfth and Market streets. ADDITIONAL HEWS BY THE HUNGARIAN- THE BiTTLE OF SALFERIiVOl Great Victory for the Allies.

47,000 KILLED WOUNDED NAPOLEON COMMANDS IN PERSON. GEN. NEIL MADE A MARSHAL. ANOTHER BATTLE EXPECTED. New York, July S.

A despatch of the 25th of June from the Emperor to the Empress Eugenie, says that the enemy, withdrew last night, ana that he slept in the room occupied in the morning by the Emperor of Austria. General Neil has been appointed Marshal of The Austrian troops crossed the Mincio for the purnose of attacking the French with their whole force, but were obliged to abandon their position, and withdraw to the- left bank of the river after blowing up the bridges at Goito Tbe Emperor also says: We took 80 cannon and 7,000 prisoners. A private dispatch says that tbe Austrians, to the number of 35,000, were placed hors du combat, and lost 16 flags and 75 cannon. There bas been no circumstantial. accoant of the battle published at Paris.

Private dispatches intimate that the French army has suffered so severely as to be unable to resume tbe offensive. Vague rumors also put the French loss in killed and wounded at The battle was fought at Salferino. The AuBtrian.o are preparing for another great battle ander General Hess, wno has already displaced General Schliek a commander in-chief. The Emperor Napoleeb issued a stirring address to the army after the battle of Salferino. The Austrian dispatches acknowledge that they were obliged to retreat, after suffering extraordinary heavy losses.

The Emperor Napoleon was constantly in tbe hottest part of the battle, and Gen. Larry, who accompanied him, had his horse killed under him. Gen. Neil's corps covered themselves with glory. The Sardinians fought with great fury against superior numbers.

The Emperor of Austria is to return to Vienna on important business. The Paris correspondent of tbe London Times says that another battle is expected, and is, considered as inevitable before siege operations can commence. Large re inforcements are constantly leaving France. The attack on Venice was expected to commence on the 28th. Ore hundred and seventy-five thousand troops from the Austrian reserves were on their way to Italy.

They are called the flower of the Austrian army, every man having served upwards of eight years. Five French Generals were wounded at the battle of Salfeiino. It is rumored that an English fleet of 25 sail was arriving off Venice. The Gizette de France says that preparations are making to raise within two months, an army of 450,000 men. Great naval preparations were itoiDg on at Cherbourg.

A dispatch received at Paris from Cariania on the 25th ult says that the French troops passed the Mincio without interruption, the enemy haviog withdrawn therefrom. On tbe 2oth Prussia made a proposal to the Federal Diet to place an ai my of observation on i he Rhine, under the superior orders of Bavaria. The proposal was referred to the Military Commit tee. It was reported that the Emperor of Austria would soon have au interview with the Prince Begent of Prussia. The English news is unimportant.

The Atlantic Telegraph company has issued proposals for subscriptions to the new capital of The following telegram, with what has been sent, contains all that is known in regard to the great battle of the 24th of June. The loss of tbe enemy is very considerable, but ours is much less. We have taken 30 cannon, more than 7,000 prisoners and three flags. The Sardinian armv inflicted great loss on the enemy, after having contended successfully with great fury against superior forces. The following is the order of tbe day published by the Emperor Napoleon after the battle: Salfbhino, Cariana, June 25 Soldiers: The enemy who believed themseles able to repulse us from tbe Chiese have re crossed the Mincio.

You have worthily defended the honor of France. Salferino surpassed the recollections of Sonoto and Castiglione. In twelve hours you have repulsed the efforts of 15,000 men. Your enthusiasm did not rest there. The numerous artillery of the enemy occupied formidable positions for over three leagues, which you carried.

Your country thanks you for your courage and perseverance, and laments the fallen. We have taken 3 flags, 30 cannon and 6,000 prisoners. Tbe Sardinian aimy (ought with the same valor against superior forces, and worthy is that army to march beside you. Your blood has Dot been shed in vain for the glory of France and the happiness of the people. The following is the Austrian official account of the battle: "Vbbona, June 25.

"The day before yesterday, our right wing occupied Pozaolenza, Salferino, and Cavican, and the left wing progressed as far as Guiduzello and (Jaacioffiedo, but were driven back by the enemy. A. collision took place between the two entire armies. At 10 A. M.

yesterday, our left, under General Wimpen, advanced as far as Chiese. In the atternoon there was a concentrated assault on the heroically defended town of Salferino. Oar right wing repulsed the Piedmontese, but on the other hand, the order of our center could not be restored, and our losses are extraordinarily heavy. The development of powerful masses of the enemy against our left wing, and the advance of his main body against Volta, caused our retreat, which began late in the evening. Vienna, June 25.

Austrian correspondence contains tbe following The day before yesterday the Austrian army crossed the Mincio at four points, and yesterday came upon tbe superior force of the enemy at Chiese. After an obstinate combat of 12 hours, our army withdrew across the Mincio. Our headquarters are now at Villa Franca. The London Times says the Austrians have most candidly admitted their defeat, and that history scarely records a bulletin in which such a disaster is more explicitly avowed. The Moniteur says that the battle will take the name of the battle of Salferino.

OlGcial Austrian correspondence of the 27th of June contains the following The Emperor of Austria will soon return to Vienna on account of important business. The command-in-chief of the army which is preparing for battle, is given to General Hess. Prince Napoleon arrived at Parma on the 25th, and was received with enthusiasm. Forty thousand men were embarking in Algeria for the Adriatic, and at Paris news was expected of the occupation of Venice by the French. A dispatch from Berne says that 8,000 Piedmontese with 750 volunteers had arrived at Ter-ans, and advanced towards Bormio at ihe foot of the Stelvia pass.

Patriotic demonstrations by the working classes in Paris, were universal. Some re-infoiements Tor the French army were constantly quitting France for Italy. A dispatch from Vienna says that the attack of the French upon Venice and Tagliamento, about 4.5 miles northeast of Venice, was expected to take place on tbe 28th of June. The Austrians have sunk five small vessels, a large frigate and three steamers in the Dort of Mafamoccio to prevent the passage of the French squadron. Prince Eugene of Savoy had issued a decree extending the forced currency of the National Bank.

Latest Paris, Tuesday. Generals Anyer, Forey, Dien, and Ladmoiault were wounded slightly at Salferino. There will be a deum next Sunday in all tbe churches of France in celebration of the victory. The Emperor and all the great bodies of State will attend at Notre Dame. Turin, Tuesday.

An official bulletin to-day contains some details of the battle of the 2-lth. Those engaged at Sao Martino performed prodigies of valor, and took formidable positions, but coma oosnoia taem, owing to a reartul tempest. The Piedmontese drove the Austrians from San Martino, retaining three of their cannon. Seri ous loss is admitted. The Sardinian Ambassador at Paris is reported to have complained to the Enffltsh Government ugainst the Secretary of the British Embassy at Paris for anti-Sardinian manifestations.

The Very Lxtbst. Rxris, Weaiueday. The i ana oiuKie ana Journal aes ueoats naicule tne idea of German mediation, ou the basis of which a rumor nas been placed in circulation. Grkat Britain. The political news is unim portant.

It is stated that in consequence of but iew reiniorcements having been sent to India for several months, the authorities had determined on sending nearly 5,000 cavalry and inlautry troops. The Prince of Wales had returned to Englaod. The Atlantic Telegraph Company had issued their prospectus inviting subscriptions to the new capital of 600,000, on the terms already made public. The Directors pledge themselves to enter into a contract without seeking tbe advice of the highest scientific and practical authorities of England and America. The first operatives are to endeavor to raise the old cable.

A deputyjrom Canada had waited upon Queen Victoria to invite her to be present at the opening of the great Victoria bridge next year. Tbe election of members of Parliament to fill tbe seats vacated by those who have accepted otfice in tbe new Ministry, were generally resulting in the return of Government candidates. Mr. Gladstone, however, was being close pressed for Oxford University by the Marquis Chandler. The SubmarL Compuny have successfully laid a new cable containing conducting wires, between Folkestine and J3.

'gne. It is the largest and strongest cable ever made, its weight being 10 tons per mile. The London Advertiser asserts that Louis Na poleon has made up his mind, at the first opportunity, to make. a descent on the. shores of Tr.

land. LATEST. Lnvnnv WftdnpRdav. -Thfi "Earla nF Derby and Harrnwhv were vesterdav invested with the order of the garter. xl is Btatea Mr.

iever is as ienna, trying to negotiate with Austria for the sale of the eieht steamers, lately belooging to the European and auicriuan steam company, unsuccessmi overtures have been made to France. Ihe Daily News' citv article savs thatjthe funds were weaker on Tuesday, owing to the renewed fall in the French rentes, which are prejudiced by rumo's in relation to the cost of the late victory as well as by the creation of stock ariiing from the new loan. Consols closed Va3-8 lower than on the ore- ceding day. The active demand for money usually experienced at the close of the quarter continues, and few billa are taken below pej cent 9, 1859. "BOATS For Particulars see 'steamboat Advertisements.

N.L0. W. (i MhiO VHosiner, MAKMOKA. Pit's. HAZEL DELL, Rees, Nnshvllle.

UNION, Roberts, Bowling Green. BRACELET, Vanmetr, EVANSVILLE, Neal, Oarrolltbn; Harmonla, Pitts; Tlf (Triihli. Oini" Mimpnis, uin; Green, Leav; Braoelet, Green Ark Traveller, Cm; Altamont, Pitts; B(Green, Kentucky, Mem; Ar a. Traveler, Ark; iOakUnd, Owensboro; Louis; Umpire Cltj, Plug; Argo, Vicksburg; DEPARTURES. Telegraph, O'n; Memphif, Mem; Oakland, Owensboro; Tim River falling quite fastTor the stage of water, wun only lour reel two tUD uo' loot 0tftninT hv tho mrt.

During the previous 24 hours it had fallen two inches at the head of the-falls. eaual to 6 inches: at rorttand. me weather continues dry and wairm, though quite cloudv most of the day. The river at Pittsburgh and Cincinnati continues tailing, wuu less tnan six reec water me uuuu-nel at the former place. Along the lower Ohio the sand bars are asrain corning into notice, and the Portland and New Albany bar is protruding more prominently than imv other, exceotine Flint island.

On these bars we think there are about 6 feet water, and the navi gation less dimcult than it was. at the iow water snell. as the channel is cut out. The Pacific left Nw Orleans last evening for this port. Wharf Controversy Bainbridoe vs.

U. S. Mail Linb. The loog-pendUg claim of E. T-Bainbridge, at Tdadison, again Bt the U.

S. Mail Line, for damages, has been submitted to arbitration, as we stat-td in the Courier. The parties left here Tuesday on the mailboat for Madison, and returned yesterday morning. As we understand the affair, it appears that the boats of the mail line load at a wharfbbat at Mad son, just above the wharf of Mr. Baiubridge, and the latter claimed d'nmages, or wharfage, for the sterns of the mailbbats, which frequently "lapped over" to the wharf below.

The parties had agreed to submit the matter to arbitration, each haying one referee, and a third person to act as umpire. The parties selected were Tbos. P. this city, for Bainbridge, John of Madison, fur the'Mail Company, and A. B.

Semple, of this city, to act as umpire. Counsel were employed, MeBsrs.Barr, of this city, and Hendricks of. Madison, appearing for Bainbridge, and Judge Walker and Judge Chapman, of Madison, lor. the Mail Company. Tho facts and all documents were presented, the case duly argued, and ail the testimony heard, wlren Mr.

Price and Mr. Semple, the umpire, decided in favor tat the Mail Company, that they should pay no damages, but Mr. Hughes, on the part of the complaiuant, refused to agree to the decision of the other two. Hereupon the others concluded not to make any final award, as they warned a unanimous decision, and the whole matter still stauda unsettled. jThe collision suit in the Chancery Court, between the owners of the Julia Dean and Rainbow, for damages, has not yet beeu decided.

It was continued yesterday till to-day. jgf The Portsmouth, at Cincinnati, has been laid up. gggTTbe Martha PutDam, a good, substantial boat, in the charge of Capt. Jewell, is advertised torSt Louis tais morning. 3jTThc lamous light draught packet Genera.

Pike, as we learn by a special dispatch from Eugene Bowers, the clerk, was at Cairo early yesterday inomiog, on her way up from Memphis The Gen. Pike is due this evening, and reiurns to Memphis on Tuesday evening. She is in charge of Capt. Riley Jones, a clever boatman, who will take White" river, Vicksburg, and New Orleans freight. The Diana For New Orleans Sunday.

By special dispatch irom Evansville, we learn that the Diana passed that point early yesterday, full of passengers. She is due this mor ing, and re turns direct to New Orleans to-morrow (Sunday) morning, at 10 o'clock, from Portland. The Diana is the most complete, well managed, and comfortably provided boat on the western waters. Sheis in charge ol' Ca.pt. E.

T. Sturgeon, who is proverbial for his attention to passengers, and all who travel on the Diana will be well cared fur. The clerks are our courteous friends O. L. Smith and J.

W. Forsee. Excursions Sunday. The famous pleasure packet Pink Varble No. 2, in charge of the inde- latigapie mattes a ooupie oi picaauie mpa short distance up the river Sunday.

She takes parties to the Four Mile or Sis Mile bprings, charging but twenty five cents for tickets tor thw round trip, up and down. The Superior is the mail and passenger packet for the East, at noon, to-day, reaching Cincinnati In time to connect with all the early iruins. Through tickets can be obtained of Mr. Dunning, the courteous, attentive clerk. frf The Wheeling papers the officers of the Convoy, on the 4ih, had a row with a portion of the crew of the boat, ending in a free fight wheu the boat landed at Steubeuville.

gggTThe following is from one of our Pittsburg exchanges The ue- steamer Nilebolongs to the Messrs. Snowden, and has been built for ile. Capt Woodburn'i! new boat is to be called the Undine. She will be built upon honor, and will be fal and capacious. SPLSNDID LlTHOGEAH OF THE DUNOAK F.

KEN- ner. As soon as the new packet Duncan F. Ken-ner was all complete, ready to start south, Capt. Cotton determined to have a lithograph of the boat, beiug first assured that he could obtain a perlect picture. To this end Messrs.

Hart, Ma pother iitbrographers of this city, were applied to, and they at once dispatched a first rate artist to the boat to make a life-like sketch. From that sketch the lithograph was finally made, and now the picture is complete, and we at once pronounce it a master piece of art, the exact counterpart of the boat, in all its peculiarities and proportions. Until lately it has been almost a matter of impossibility to get a correct representation of one of our western steamers, either on canvas, paper, or plate, but the skill of Hart, Mapother Co. has surmounted all fficulties, and the lithograph of the tenner is complete, and a perlect picture, equal in beauty and delineation to the splendid oil painting recently executed by a distinguished artiBt, with this advantage 500 copies of the lithograph cost no more than the single oil painting. Hart, Mapother Co.

are now engaged in making a lithograph of the new maif packet Cbarmer, of the New Orleans and Vicksburg line. 53jTTbe little steamer Argo was due from Vicksburg last night. SiT The Bracelet, Capt. Vanmetre, is the regular packet for Green river this evening. J2-Tbe JeBse K.

Bell was due from New Orleans last uight. 8We learn that the Cairo City Council lately repealed the odious wharf boat ordinance. H. Fairchild arrived at New Orleans Wednesday, and the Landis departed. jEgTThe Altamont w1, ich arrived from St Louis yesterday, had some 8,600 bushels of corn for distillers.

33PTbe Gen. White, a new Green river packet bunt at EvoDSville, made a trial trip Tuesday. jjSgTbe Interchange left Memphis last Tuesday for the Ohio, to lay up and repair. ET" Cupt. Moore's new Yazoo river packet Huue is receiving her outfit at Cincinnati, and will be ready to leave for Vicksburg aud Yazoo river airect in a tew aays.

JSgTWe learn I rom tbe Vicksburg. Whig of the 2d, that Mr O. Malley has contracted for a keel- boat at ritttsburg, be propelled by steam, to bring cotton out of Upper Deer Creek. It will oe ouiii so as to run under tne nnages. frfWe are obliged to the officer of the mag ninceut steamer Diana, tor JNew Urieans papers ana manliest lorwaraed irom Uairo per Adams Express.

MEMORANDA. The Diana left New Orleans Ju'y 2d, at 6 o'clock M. Fauny Bullitr. Is port for met fairchild at Rodney; Pacific Oppress Bend; Woodford at loot laiaua io. tuver laiang last UiwrQ.

run oi paasen gers, atl for LoulsviUu, arrive Saturday mornin. RECEIPTS BY THE RIVER. EMBRACING ONLY THB HADING ARTICLES OF IMPORT. PITTSBURGH Per Harmonla 190 kepn lead. Sat-cllffe Hughes S00 kegs lead, Wilson 4 Starblrd 690 nails, 19 cheels tea, 25 kegs rl.ets, 12 boxea wood, 25 bbls vinegar, 8 bble ilqunr, 100 demijohoa, 60 boxes glass, 4 CaBkB," 7 boiea ware, 8 sherts copper, 8 rolls leather, 4 casks, 6 packages merchandise sundries, consignees CINCINNATI Per TeleeraDh No.

8 SI batra oaia Penton Glore 101 plrces on. Barbarous 53 bars 17 bundles iron, liawlej, it 4 Uo 4S boxte cheese, Clifford 47 pieces bngglng, Bell Murdock 25 boxea cheeae, Henry AS ah eta iron, 40 boxea cheese, 100 do ioda, Nock, Wlcfce A Oo 75 boxeB lemons, 21 horeea, 125 packages furniture, 2S bola whisky, 225 packages merchan-dihc, 16 boxes tobacoo, 14 boxea starch. 7 bbla ale, 6 kt-gs butter, 89 kega white lead, packages iimariea, consignees 8T. LOriS Per Altamont 100 balea hemp, Eichard-aon 6M boxea tobacco, Jack Bro NEW ORLEANS Per Diana- 800 boxea Un, 2 boxea books, consignees 52 bales tobacco, Baahsm 13 packages merchandise, Brady tt Davl-a 1 bag gold Quigley 4 Lyons 10 br.ls wine, 24 boles uo, Blancag-nell 1 package, Chenoweth Co H- boxes glaBs, I package do, HeganAEscoit 1 box clgaa, horses, 1 buggy, 8 bags wool, consignees DIED, taat evening, at 8 o'clock, Herbert Alexander, infant son cf John A and Maria O. Miller.

The friends of Ihe family are invited to attend the fiineral from the residence of hla on, Fourth atreet, between Chestnut and Broadway, this (Saturday) evtnlng, "at 4 oclock. PIANOS FOR 1 9 CAEX AITO SEE them: ax p. P. FAULDg A 589 Main street, jol8 between J3ccosd and Third. frj.

The fine steamer CN. PIKE, ma will leave ss above im Tuesday, the 12th at 4 p. fvcm Portland, positively. Jfor freight or passage applv nn board or to BASHAM BUCHANAN, Acenls, jy9 89 Wall at. Trade in Paris was tolerably good.

Tho corn market was dull on account of favorable harvest prospects. Papal dispatch from Home announces that Ferrara, Ravenna, Fprli and Anco-na, and other towns, have been replaced under the authority of the Pope by intervention of the Pontifical troops. The officer who commanded the Swiss troops in the affair at Pezugia is said to hare been promoted. Austria. The Vienna correspondent of the London Times asserts that for the last ten years matters have been so terribly mismanaged in Austria that it will be almost miraculous if the Empire escapes dissolution.

In an autograph letter, the Emperor Francis Joseph has caused ordinances relative to Protestants in Austria'to be issued, without- waiting for the revision of the Council of State. Naples, June 26. By a decree just issued, 137 refugees. arep'ermitted to.retura,. ahdall other Sicelians holding permision and promising obedience to the laws.

Eiver and Weather. Pittsburg, July 8, P. M. River 5 feet by pier mark and falling. Weather clear.

Foreign Commercial. LrvKBPooL, June 28. Cotton The broker'i circular report te cotton market dull; holders were offering freely, but showed no disposition to press BaleBB than their quotations which were barely The sales for the past three days amount to 18,000 bales, including 8,000 hales to i peculators and for export. The Manchester markets were aniet and dull. Breadstuff Messrs.

Riehardgon, Spence Co. report tne oreiustuns maricet very dun and prices have a declining tendency. Fiour had a declining tendency and tbe sahs were unimportant; American was quoted at 10b 6(1. 18s 6d. Wheat was also declining, but there 1b no change In the quiatlonB' red ia nominally quoted at 8s9a: white at 9s 6d10i 6d, and Southern 10i12s.

All qualities corn had slightly declined; mixed was quoted at os 10d5s lid; yellow 5s lid 6a, and white at us a Rosin Was Bteady at 8s 10d48 for common. Spirit turpentine Steady at 39s 6d40s. Rice -Carolina steady. LoNnoN, June SS. Bread stuffs Baring Brothers report wheat active ano aavanceu.

Groceries Sugar firm. LONDON MONEY MARKET. Lokdow, June 2 American securities were generally unchanged. TELEGRAPH MARKETS, Cikciknati, July 8 M. There is a fair demand for prime wheat; prices are firm; sales of 300 bushels prime wheat at 800 bushels prime red, delivered, at $1 20, 600 bushels prime mixed at 4.

Uorn nrm at tuc. liy dull and. Barley dul'; 600 bushel- eocd sold at 55c. Oats dnll at 49c Flour rem ins without special change; good brands of fresh grcun 1 superfine sId yesterday afiernoon at yo wun a nrm reeling; saies to-day oi 4uu do is at io obo xo or Eupernne. whisky moderate demand' piices He higher; sales 600 bhls at 2424K- Mess rk retalllog at $16.

Bacon bugar In good demand; sales iu ntida at Molaista Ccffee steady at 12c. Baltimokb, July 8 Flour very dull; sales Howard-Btreet rnd Ohio at 6. Wheat has a declln ng ten ency; here choice white sells at $1 60. Corn firm but not In active demaod; wh te ma yeuow are qu iteo at se. I'roviSloEB quiet but un changed.

Whisky dull at 27o. New Tobk, July 8 M. Hour heavy, with sales of 800 bhla. Wheat dull but unchanged. Corn firm; sales of 8,000 busheli round yellnw at 90.

Pork steady. Whisky dull at 86 26c At tbe auction sale this forenoon, coffee whs held above buyers' views. Suesre are firm and active. ani the refired qualitiei are held at prices higher than yeBieraays quotations. Cincinnati, July P.

M. Produce market remains unchanged. Flour has a steadv demand at Jo 25 for suuerfine. Wheat in fair requeBt from outBide buyers, new being prefer red, uata are in better demand at 48c under the influence of light rtceipts. Barley neglected.

Rye nomi nally 90c and very dull. Corn steady. Whiiky 3 gallon, Provisions held firmly at the last quotations. Sales of lard at 11c. Clear sides Mess pork at $15 '(5.

New Tobk, July 8 P. M. The cotton market closed steady; Bales 1,500 balei to day at for Uplai middling. Flour heavy; Biles 10.000 bbls at $6 256 70 for Southern. Wheat dull: Bales 8,000 bushels Uomfirm; bunrv els; old mixed Is quoted at 95c.

Pork dull at $1616 25 for mess, and $12 87Jfai2 60 for prime. Lard hea vy at i0Mllc. Linseed oil steady, Lard oil dull at S590c. Tobacco quiet and eaiit-r, Kentucky 7X1-Tallow firm. Wool firm: sales 24,000 Ihs fleece at 4i Si pu'led quiet at 80(2l50 lb.

Sugar buoyant at Higher on tne weeic; ortoitico ogix; Muscovado 56o. New York Stock Market. Nbw Yoxk, July 8 M. Stocks are firmer. Chicago and Rock Island 59; Illinois Central Railroad 68; Illinois central Bonds S4; Michigan Southern New York Central 78; Pennsylvania Coal Company 831; Reading 41; Virginia Sixes Missouri Sixes S2; Galena and Chicago 6-; Cleveland and Toledo 24; Cleveland, Columbus and Cincinnati 97; Panama Railroad 115; Pacific Mail Steamship Company 68.

Naw York, July 8 P. M. Stocks dull. Michigan Southrn, guaranteed, 25; N. Y.

Central 87; Galena and Chicago 68; Michigan Central 41; Cleveland and Toledo Pacific Mall Steamship Company 68. O. J. RAIBLE, 454 Jeffcmoii st. bet.

XUlrd and Fourth LOUISVILLE, i JUST RECEIVED. A LARGE LOT OF LATEST STYLES LADIES' DRESS TRIMMINGS, To -which he would call the attention of the ladles and asks an examination of them. J3f All kinds of Fringes, Cords and Tassels made to order at short notice. je9dtf VENITIAN BLIND FACTORY, Third street, bet. Main and Market.

YSNITIAN BLINDS of every size, color and price Show Oases for Country cheap. Blinds repaired and Blind TrimmingB for sale. Established HiM. dAw BEN J. FLOOD.

JOHRODT LAVAL, MANUFA6TURKR8 of Alcohol, Cologne, Pure Spirits, and dealers In Old Bourbon and Monona-WiskieB. West side Second street, between Mala Water, Loo In villa. Ky. jylS dAwtf. PIANOS! PETERS, CRAGG WAREROOMS, CORNER OF IttAIN ANX SIXTH STS.

sll dtf DBCG8 AND MEDICINES. O-RY cfc TiLJjBOT, DRUGGISTS AND APOTHECARIES, Marketstreet, between Third and Fourth, south side. WE have on hand a well seleoted stock of Drugs, Chemicals, and Pharmaceutical Preparations, whioh we guarantee of the best quality. fT Particular attention to Physicians1 orders. feb26 CARRIAGES, R0CKAWAYS, AND BUGGIES.

BURR, HAIGHT WHEELER, MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS, Main street, between First and Second, opposite the Gait House, Have the pleasure of announcing to their frlen Is and the public generally, that they have now in store a complete assortment in their line, of their own manufacture and selecuou, consisting: of Coaches; Four and Six seat Bretts; Skeleton and Turn-seat do; PL re tons; Shifting-top and Open Buggies; Sulkies; Slide-seat BuRgiea, Ac. Possessing advantages In manufacturing, we are enabled to sell below the usual rates. Tne public are respectfully Invited to call and examine our stock and prices. mS dtf WALLACE POPE "1 ROGERS, Commission and Forwarding Merchants vji ana ueaiers in uiover ana Timotny oeea, iJouroon wnisicy, uagging ana uaie ttope, alive ana foreign wines, -Brandies, Ac, 4c. No.

652, Main street, four doors east of tbe Bank Kentuckv. Louisville, Ky. Particular attention given to filling Southern or aers. eio WM. SKENE OIL MANUFACTURERS, Bullitt street, Louisville.

KEEP constantly on handpure, medium, and No. 2 Lard Oil, Machine and Head Light Oil, Nos. 1 and 2 Lubricating Oil, Rosin Oil of different grades, and Wheel Grtase for wagons, drays and carriages. Also Skene's superior Paint Dryer, wbich Is warranted to dry ooncr tiny atner uryer. jyiiaiy FLOUR, LIITIE AND CEMENT, CONSTANTLY oh hand and receipts daily.

Pur chasers will find it to their interest to call before purchasing elsewhere. PETER SMITH, Main street, feblT dtf between First and Second; COAL! COAL! COALI TI M. L. MURPHY keeps constantly band a Urge TT supply of the best Pittsburgh and Toughloeheny Goal, Also the "Hartford City Goal," none better for steam or cooking purposes; used by many families of the city, who pronounce it nearly equal to Pittsburgh and superior io any other now in use for steam and family purposes. AH I ask In a fair trial of It, art war- rani it win give sausiacuon.

soia wnoiesaie a at the lowest cash prices. siao rourtnstreet, oeiow BUY YOUR CLOTHING AT SPROULE MANDEVILLE'S GREAT CLOTHING HOUSE No.437, corner of Main and Fourth streets, mil CORN ke. With" light' meadows, and a partial failure of the oat crop, it will behoove farmers who have the winter comfort and thrift of their stock at heart, to look about for something, which may yet be grown, to make up the now certain defi ciency. On land, in good tilth, and fully ready for the seed, Hungarian grass may yet be put in with a fair prospect of a good yield. Tur nips will be in season any time within the next fortnight.

Winter cabbage, on highly manured land, may be grown for stock, but hardly as an economical article of food. Corn fodder may be put in now, or any time within the next ten days, and with favorable weather will be quite sure to yield a large These are some of the articles with which a few acres may always be ad vantageously covered, after it is clearly apparent that hay and oats are to be light. We have grown corn-fodder broad cast, in hills three feet frem each other, (eight or ten stalks in each,) and in drills four feet apart; and of the several methods, the last named has our preference. Prepare tbe ground well, run tbe drills as nearly north and south as convenient, furrowing out with a one-horse plow give a liberal dressing of compost in the drill, if the land is not rich, and sow about as thickly as you sow peas in garden. Work with harrow first, then with plow, and afterwards with cultivator.

Cut about the time the ear-shoots begin to show silk an inch long sooner if there is danger of frost. A strong cradle is the best implement to do this with. Cure in swath from twenty to thirty hours. Bind in sheaves about the thickness of large wheat sheaves. Shock in the field, twelve or fifteen aheaves to the shock, and haul in through the winter as required for use.

This is the plan which our own experience sanctions. By pursuing other plans we have several times burnt our fingers, and lost much good fodder. Winter cabbage is now just in time. A variety called "flat Dutch" is much liked by some. The old English "Drum-head" maintains its place, or nearly so.

Perhaps the beBl of all is the "Drumhead Savoy." Make your ground very rich and very mellow. In, setting out, leave room enough for ''expansion" for winter cabbage, like summer criuoline, sometimes doesn't know where to stop. Most good gardeners set out plants in straight rows. Some, especially in Iiew England, prepare rich hills about four feet apart, and get large crops by dropping three seeds in a hill. Cabbage should be frequently hoed while young, and mellow earth drawn up around the stem which is thus supported, encouraged in its growth, and enabled to bear tbe heavy burthen that will soon rest upon it.

For man or beast, when it heads well, it is a vegetable "hard to beat." The old rule is a good ODe to sow turnips upon the first shower after the middle ot July. Some sow as early as the 10th, others as late as the 20th and 25th. When the weather is favorable about the 1st of August, should you not have gotten a good stand before, you may bow then with a good prospect of success. Many varieties are grown in different sections of the country, not a few ot which have been introduced from Europe through the Patent Office. In this latitude, the purple top and flat Dutch are about the best.

Hungarian grass is a great crop for late culture out Northwest. In Iowa especially, where it is sown after the wheat harvest is over, and some times upon the ground from which a crop of oats has just been taken, it now and tben "works won ders." Fonr, six, eight tons to the acre, of cured hay, are among tbe marvels reported of it in that section. In the Ohio Valley it is comparatively untried as yet. It may be well for small farmers to put in an acre or two of it, even yet, partly to see how it will answer here, and partly to supply themselves with seed for next year. A bushel of the seed will sow two acres of good land.

TIOTOTHV GRASS. Thb Best Time fob Cuttino. This grass PhUum pratsnse,) so universally known and highly valued by American agriculturists waa originally introduced into tho country by Timothy Hanson, of Maryland, from whom it derives its name. It is known as catstail in England, and herdsgrass in the New England States. It is also a favorite grass in Sweden, where it is extensively cuhivtaed.

It is a perennial bulbous-rooted plant-the leaves are broader than those of most other grasses, and rough, with long sheaths. In the early stages of its growth, it resembles a diminutive plant of Indian corn; stalk long sand jointed, surmounted when mature, by a long hairy spike-let, containing the seed. The first year after sowing the seed, the young plants consist of single bulbs, scattered over the surface of the ground at considerable intervals, and rarely blossoming. In the spring of the second year, the plant throws out a number of new bulbs in a simile-r manner to the potato onion. These blossom and produce seed, but very unequally.

Each succeeding plant throws out others the following spring, till after three or four years the original single bulb is surrouoded by a large circular stool of plants seveeral inches in diameter. We counted seventy-six bulbs in one stool, supposed to be three years from the seed. The plants at this age are in their prime, and produce the heaviest crops of hay. Two years after the plant has thrown out the new bulbs and given them a fair start, it shrinks up and dies, the bulb still remaining in the stool, but becoming hard and horny. If, during the stages ot its growth in the spring while the new bulbs is forming, the plant is cut or eaten close by animals, the bulb either dies or carries on a struggling existenece through the summer, the young bulbs are not properly developed, and the vital powers of the whole stool of plants become so exhausted that the dry weather of autumn or the frosts of winter soon kill them.

Asa meadow grass to cut for hay, Timothy is unsurpassed by any other grass now cultivated. It possesses a large amount of nutritious matter, in comparison with other natural grasses. It has been a general practice among farmers to grow timothy along with clover, but the practice is now being discontinued except vrhere the large or late variety can be obtained. Considerable discussion has been going on of late, among agriculturists as to tbe proper time for cutting timothy for hay. Most farmers prefer to cut it when it is full blown, and say that it is sweeter and contains more nourishment at this time.

Others again, believe that if the mowing is perurmeo. neiora me seed is luiiy aeveiopea, ttii plant win run out trom a failure to re-seea tni ground. Br. Kiitland, of Cleveland, Ohio, states that an intelligent nraetical farmer of bis neitrb borhood, Mr. Richard McCrary.

after many care ful observations on the growth of Timothy, has ar nvea at tne following propositions wmcn ne lustrates with specimens: 1. Timothy grass is a perennial plant which re news itself by an annual formation ofbulbs," or perhaps, more correctly speaking, tubers, in wbich all the vitality of tbe plant is concentrated during iiikci ucac iuiui, iu VYUUievei locality tue piuu is found, without reference to the dryness orinois' hire. From these proceed the stalks which sud port the leaves and head, and from the same source spread out the numerous fibres forming the true roots. 2. To insure a perfect development of these tu bers.

acertain amount of nutrition must be assim- ulated in the leaves, and returned to the base of the plant through the stalk. 3. As soon as this process of nutrition is com pie ted, it becomes manifest by the appearance astate ofdessication, or drvness, always com men cing above either the first or second joint of the 8tem, near the crown of stem, near tne crown ot tne tuner, from tbis Doint the dessication gradually progresses ud ward, and the last portion of the stalk that yields up its freshness is that adjoining the bead. Co incident with the beginning of this process, the full development of tbe seed, and with its pro gress mey maiure. us earnest appearance evidence that both the tubers and seeds have re ceived the requisite supplies of nutrition, and that neither the stalks nor the leaves are longer necessary to aid them in completing their maturity.

4. If the stalk be cut from the tuber before this evidence of matuntv has appeared, the necessary supplies of nutiition will be arrested; their proper crrowia win cease, ana an enon wm ua mouo iu rnair tho iniurv hv BRndmcr out small lateral tu bers, from which weak and unhealthy Btalks will proceed, at the expense of the original tuners. All will ultimately perish, either by the drouth of autumn, or the cold of winter. 5. The tubers, together with one or two of the lower jointB of the stalks, remain fresh ana green during the winter, if left to take their natural course, but, if by any means this green portion be severed at any time of the year, the result will be the death of the plant.

From these five propositions the following con clusions are drawn 1. That Timothy grass cannot, under any circumstances, be adapted for pasture, as the close nipping of horses sod sheep is fatal to tbe tubers, wnicn are extensively aeswoyea oy swine. 2. That the proper period for mowing Timothy is at any time after the process of dessication has commenced on the stalk, as noticed in proposition third. It is not very essential whether it is performed a week earlier or later, provided that evidence of maturity has bocome manifest.

2. Ail attempts at close shaving the sward should be avoided while using the scythe, and in gauging mowing machines, care should be taken to set them to run io high that they will not out tne Timomy oeiow me second joint above the tuber. Any farmer can satisfy himself as to the cor- From the Buffalo Rerub'Ic. Private letters of Louis Napoleon to His Mother Hortensa, "While an American Jbxile. Mh EuiToa: Wnila at the present moment the attention of all Christendom is anxiously directed towards the war of principle now ging on the northern plains of Italy, the peruse', of the following letters may prove somewhat interesting to many of your readers, both as portraying Btrooglv the fickleness of fortune, and giving ome insight into the private feelings of that unfathomable advocate of Italian independence the Emperor of the French.

Those of Napoleon were written immediately after the affair of Strasburg, while on board the French frigate which 'conveyed him to the Dnited States, whither he was banished by the government of Louis PhUlippe. Lethis enemies say what they will of him politically, mese letters of the Emperor speak the sentiments of a true man and an affeotionate bod. G. W. M.

In Sight op the Canaeies, December 14, 1836. "Mt Dbau Hothrb: To give you a detailed recital of my miBfortuoe, will be to renew your Borrows and mine; but, at the same time, it will be a consolation both for you and for me, to put you in possession of all the impressions which were on mv mind, of all the emotions which have agitated me since the close of last October. You kuo what was the pretext which was then passing iu my heart. Strong in my conviction, which has long made me look upon the cause of Napo-leonism as the cause ot the nation in Frauce, and as the odIj civilizing cause in Europe proud of the nobleness and purity of my intentions I had become tirmly res Ired to elevate again the Imperial Eagle, or to fail a victim of my political beliui." ftlere follows au account of the transaction, hicn being more historic than personal, we omit Every man carries within himself a world, composed of ail that he has seen aud loved, and into wmcn. he continually withdraws, even ben he is wandering over a foreign laad.

At these mormnts I am doubtful which are the most melancholy recol lectio as, those of misfortunes which have befallen us, or those relatiog to happy times which exist no longer. We have now got through the winter, and are again surrounded by summer weatner; steady breezes have succeeded to the tempestuous weather uf the earlier part of our voagc, and the coDseqoence is, I rm abled to remain the greater part of the time upon deck, where, seated upon the poop, I indulge iu reflections upon all that has happened to me, and think up-ju juu, and about all Arenemberg. The situations in which we are placed depend for their effeot upon the feelings which we bring to bear upon them. Two months ago I wished for nothing except never to behold Switzerland again; now, if 1 were to follow my own inclinations, I should have no other widh than to find myselt again in my little chamber io the midst of that fine country, in which I fancy I ought to be so Happy Alas when one has a soul which feels deeply, one is destined to pass one's days oppressed with the sense of inactivity, or in the struggles of painful situations." When some months ago I went to bring home Matilda, on re-enteriug the park I found a tree which had been blown down by the tempest, and I said to myself, our marriage will be broken off by fate. That which vaugely guessed at has be-oome realized; have I then, now in 1836, exhausted all the happiness which was destined for me "Do not accuse me of weakness, if I allow myself to give you an account of all my impressions.

Oae is permitted to regret what one has lost, without repenting what one has done. Our feelings, moreover, are not sufficiently independent of internal causes that our ideas should not be always modified according to the objects which surround as. The brightness of the sunshine, even the direction of the wind, has a great intluence upoQ our condition; when it is beautiful weather, as now to day; when tbeseais aB smooth as Lake Constance; and when, walking the deck at evening, the moon illumines us with its delicate blue rays; when the atmosphere, in short, is aa mild as the month of August iu Europe; theu I am more sad than usual; all the reminiscences of my life, cheerful or sorrowful, come fully with the name weight upon my bosom; the smiling weather dilates the heart and readers it more susceptible, whilst on the other hand bad weather hardens it. One's passions alone are superior to the severities of the seasons. When we were leaving the barrack d'Austerlize a snow storm broke over us; Col.

Vandry, to whom I remarked upon it, said: "For all this hubbub this will be a fine day." "Januabt 1, 1837. "Mt Dear Mother: This is new year's day. I am 150 leagues away from you, in another hemisphere; happily thought overruns all this space in leas than a second of time. I feel that I am near you. I express to you all the regrets I have ocoasioued you; I renew the expressions of my affection and gratitude.

jId the morning the officers came in a body to wish me a happy new year, and I was touched with this mark of attention on their part. At half-past four we went to dinner. As we were 17 degrees of longitude west of Constance, it was then 7 o'clock at Arenemberg. You were then also probably at dinner. I drank to your health; you, perhaps, did the same by me; at least, I took pleasure at the time in thinking so.

I also thought of my companions in misfortune; alas I am always thinking of them. I thought that they were more happy than myself; and this idea made me much more unhappy than they could be. "Present my affectionate compliments to that good Madame Salvage, and to the young ladies. and to poor little Clara, to M. Cottran, aud to Arsene.

"January 5. "We had a gale of wind yesterday, which came down upon ua with great violence; but for the saila being rent by the wind, the frigate would have been in danger. One ot the masts was broken; the rain came down so impetuously that me watt ueaieu up iuuui. iu uay me say is as blight as usual, all mishaps have been re paired, and the storm is forgotten. Oh that it were so also with the troubles of life.

Talking of projects: toe captain tola me mac tne trigate which was once named after you is now in the South, and is called the "Flora." January 10. "We have just arrived at Rio Janeiro. The oevpd'otil from the roads is superb; to morrow I will make a bketch of it. I hope that ibis letter may reach you soon. Do not think of coming to meet me.

I do not at present koow where I shall tuke up my abode; perhaps I shall find better opportunities ot obtaining a livelihood in oouih-" "eru America. Labor, to wbich the uncertaintv ol my circumstances will now subject me, in order to attain a position, will afford the only coDsoia-tion which I can now enjoy. Adieu, mother; remember me to our old servants, and to our friends in Thurgovia and Constance. "I am well i i health, "Your affectionate and respective son, "Napoleon louis bonaparte." Having arrived in New York, he gave up all tbouhtsof returning to the Old World, aod was on tot eve of starting the interior of the States, where he intended to settle down and work himself out a new position by his labor, when the toilowing letter from his mother called' him buck to Europe, where he arrived barely in time to attend her death bed and receive her btewio: Mr Dkaii Son: "lam about to undergo an operatum which has beCume absolutely necessary. Id case it should not terminatb sucesaful-ly, i send you, iu this letter, my blessing.

We shall meet again shall we not? in a better world, where you may come to join me as late as possible and you will believe that iB quitting this world, I regret only leaving yourself and your fond, effeotionate disposition, which aloDe has giveu any charm to my existence. This will be a consolation for i ou, my dear boy, to reflect that, by your attentions, you have rendered your mother as happy as circumstances could allow her; you will tnink, also, of all my affection for you, and this will inspire you with courage. Thiok this, that we shall always have a benevolent and clear sighted-feeling for all that passes in this world below, and that, assuredly, we shall all meet again. Reflect upon this consolatory idea; it is one which is too necessary not to be true. And that good Arese, I send bim my blessing, as to my son.

I press you to mv heart, my dear boy. I am calm, perfectly re'signed; and would still hope that we may meet again, even io this world. The will of God be done. Your affectionate mother, "HOBTEK3E." "3d April, 1887." Hortense, the unhappy daughter ot Josephene, expired on the 5th of 1837. The following is the oonclusion of her will, executed on the 3a of April, 1837: "I wish that my husband may erect some memorial to my memory, and that he should know that my greatest regret was that I could not render him happy.

I have no political advice to give to my son; I know that he is aware of his position, and all the duties which his name imposes upon him. I forgive all sovereigns with whom I have had relations of friendship the levity of their judgments upon me, 1 forgive all the ministers and charges d' affairs of States, for the falsi ty of the reports which they constantly circulated about me. I forgive certain Frenchmen, to whom I have had opportunities of being of use the calumnies with which they have loaded me by way of requital. I forgive them who have believed these statements without investigating them, and I hope to survive for a little while the memory of my fellow-countrymen. I thank all those who are around me, as also my servants, for their attentions, and I hope they will not forget my memory." Mound.

Vltj, Coin mbua, Hickman and Iaomphls. REGULAR UNITED STATES MAIL PACKET. The fine passenger steamer MOSES McLELLAN, Captain Erwin, will leave for the above on Monday, July llth, at 4 p. m. positively, from Portland.

For freight orpassages.ppi ud board orto N.S. LONG AgentH, jj9 85 Wall street. The fine steamer MOSES McLELLAN Captain T.M. Erwin, will leave as above on Monday. Julv llih, at 4 o'clock p.

positively, from Portland. For freight or passage apply on board, or to BASHAM BUCHANAN, Agents, jy9 "Wall street. For Hloniid City, Cairo and Saint Louis. The splendid passeriKer steamer muu FLYER, T. T.

Wiight, master, will leave for the above ports and all interme diate landings on Tuesday, 12th, at 4 p. from the Portland wharf, positively. For freight or passage apply on board orto N. 8. LONG 4 jy9 85 Wall street.

The swift and elegant passenger otenmer HIGHFLYER. Capt. T. T. Wr ipht, will leave for the above and intermediate porta on Tueday, l'th at 4 p.m., positively, from Portland.

For- freight or passage apply on board, or to BASHAM BUCHANAN, Agents, jy9 o. 39 Wall street. For St. Louis. The reeular packet EUNICE, McCIure master, will leave (or the above on Monday, the llth at 12 m.

sM Forfreightorpassageappiytm ooara orto jv9 MOORHEAD Agents. For vueliiig and Pittsburgh, The fine hteamer MaBMOKA. Brow-roan. master, will leave fur the above ports on this day, ihe 9tti Ht 4 p. in.

For freight or passage apply on Duaru orto jj9 MOORHEAD Agents. Clarksville aud Nashville. The fine steamer UAZhL DULL, Reea, "master, will Leave as aoove on uns day, 9th at IU a. from city wharf For freight or passage apply on Doaru or N. S.

LONG Agents. jyO 85 Wal 1 street. rt The splendid steamer HAZEL Dt3 Captain Rees, will leave as aboto on this day. the 9 at 12 m. For freight or passage ppiy on Ooa.ru ui i.

jT9 MOORHEAD A Agents. The fine steamer DUNLIETH, uaptam Knvart, will leave as above on this day, the 9Lh at 10 a. m. rciKiit or passage apply on boad orto MOORHEAD Agents. jy9 Regular Pasensrr Packet lor Owensboro, Evansville and Henderson.

In ntace ot the steamer Scluto N-. 2. Tne sptenaia iignL-rrHujait, psaon-- steamer POiND, Capl. Robert wrucey, and Captains Duncan and Fnstee, clerks, will leave as above i Monday, the llih instant, at 4 p. positively, from Portland.

Forfreignt or passage, naving superior on board.orto LONG jyg 85 Wall atreet. Eaatport. Tuscumbia and Florence. The fine steamer ai. riiiuw, wo.

2 lOaptafn Ed. Bernard, willleave as above on Saturday, the 16ih at 4 p. from city wharf. For freight or passage apply on board or to N. S.

LONG Agents, jy'9 35 Wall street. REGULAR PASSENGER PACKET. Evansville and Bowling Green. (In place of the steamer Harrison Bridges.) The fine light draught passenger steam er UNION, Capt. E.

T. Roberts, will leave as abnve and for all fultrmeclat land ings on th's day. the 9th at 4 o'clock p. from the olty wharf. Forfrtichtor passatre.

having floe accommodations apply onboard or to n. a. iAjnufi Diiu.) Agenia. jy9 85 Wall street. The fine steamer Vanmeter, will leave for the above and ail Intermediate lanfTnBS, on Saturdav.

the 9th, at 8 p. positively, trom city wharf. Forireignt or passage apply on board or to N. 8. LONG Agents.

jy7 85 Wall street. The fine s'eamer BRACELET, Capt. Vaninetre, will leave above on this? aay, ma am at 4 m. For freight or passage apply on board or to jy9 MOORHEAD Agents. REGULAR PACKETS.

REGULAR U.S. A I JL Til I JC i I. PICKETS BETWEEN LOCTISVILLE AND MEMPHIS. tne splendid passenger steamers MOSES MoLELLAN, T. M.

Erwin, mastar, leaves Louisville everv Monday at. Ing leaves Memphlseqery Thursday at8 in SOUTHERNER, Geo. W. Trlplett, master, leaves Louisville every Wednesday at4 p. returning leaves ALTOS ADAMS.

Wm. Link t.i. Tille every Friday at 4 p. returning leaves Memphif every Monday at 8 p. m.

rorir eight or paisageapply on board or to OHAS. BASHAM, AgonW.