Arizona Republic from Phoenix, Arizona • Page 1

Phoenix weather Generally fair with some high cloudiness. High near 112, low 75-80. Yesterday's high 114, low 77. Humidity: high 37, low 6. Details, Page A-15.

Today's chuckle The average bachelor would get married if he could find a girl who loves him as much as he does. The Arizona Republic Yrar, No. 50 Telephone: 271-8000 Thornix, Arizona, Wednesday, July 5, 1972 (Six Sections, 106 Pages i 10 cents Russian asks trooDS enter In nan Furrow. 32. of L'rbana.

Ohio, said: "The enemy appears to be pulling back, but we're encountering resistance from nearly every treeline, every village "If they decide to put all their people in Quang Tri and stand and fight, it's going to be rough." he said. North Vietnamese troops to the rear of the advancing forces kept up pressure on the western defenses of Hue. 30 miles southeast and shelled the former imperial capital for the third day in a row. Four 122mm artillery rounds crashed into the city and military spokesmen in Saigon said three civilians were killed and seven wounded. Tri.

but considered within the city limits. Mai Linh and llai I.ang. fi miles southeast of Quang Tri. were the first of 14 towns that fell during the three-month-old enemy offensive to be recaptured by government forces. Associated Press correspondent Dennis Neeld reported that South Vietnamese marines on the eastern flank of the 20.000-man government drive were within 4 miles of the city.

Their officers predicted they could be in Quang Tri in day if ordered. Elements of the airborne troops moving up Highway 1 toward Quang Tri encountered the first bunkers in what was believed to be a heavy line of fortifica tions around the citv One U.S. airborne adviser, Cant, flail U.S. airborne adviser, Capt. flail alxve the demilitarized zone.

Hanoi claimed two American F4 jets were shot down Monday and the pilot of one of the planes was captured in Ha Tinh Province. The U.S. Command did not announce any losses but reported B52 bombers dropped about 450 tons of explosives on supply depots in the buffer zone and up to 84 miles northwest. Fifty-one of the Stratofortrcsses pounded targets in Quang Tri Province and west of Hue. In a delayed report, three U.S.

Navy destroyers operating off North Vietnam said they sighted some barges transporting supplies troin freighters that unloaded offshore Friday night. The naval ships opened fire and reported they destroyed or damaged five barges. The Continued on Page A-2 Viet Associated Press SAIGON' South Vietnamese paratroopers penetrated the southeastern city limits of Quang Tri yesterday, killed at least 20 North Vietnamese defenders and recaptured a dozen artillery pieces lost when the country's northernmost province fell to the enemy more than two months ago. Allied sources said several hundred airborne troops staged a lightning assault against enemy defensive strongholds and set up their own defensive dispositions at nightfall, a half miles from the city center. The government announced two towns in the area were reoccupied.

The government flag was raised during the afternoon at Mai Linh. a district headquarters 1.2 miles southeast of Quang Nixon invites world to share bicentennial Associated Press SAN CLEMENTE. Calif. President Nixon invited the world in a holiday broadcast yesterday to come to America during its bicentennial era and "share our dreams of a brighter future." In the nationwide radio address from the Western White House, Nixon spoke of plans for the nation's 20flth birthday celebration in 1976 and said Americans should use the occasion to "prove once again that the spirit of '76 is a spirit of openness, of brotherhood and of peace." The President specifically suggested that business and industry attempt to cut the costs of travel, lodging and meals, and that air carriers and shipping lines explore ways of offering inexpensive transportation. "Let us be known throughout the world as the 'Land of the Open the chief executive sail.

He voiced hopes that "millions upon millions of visitors" from around the world would respond to his invitation to come to the United States during the bicentennial era. Nixon said one "compelling reason for this invitation to the world to our hopes for genuine and lasting peace among nations." We are aware that a real structure of peace cannot be build on good will alone." he said. "Its foundation must be the resolution of those basic national differences which can lead to war." a About 1.000 more shells blasted gov ernment positions on Hue's western front and two outposts were reported attacked by North Vietnamese ground ing to ring the replica which was presented to the 270 delay of chess match Associated Press REYKJAVIK, Iceland Now it's Boris Spassky's turn to say no and the world chess championship is off again. The Russian titleholder launched his counterattack yesterday with a stern protest, some sharp criticism, a walkout and a demand for a two- day postponement of the start of the match with American Bobby Fischer. Fischer slept through it all.

He had arrived in the morning from New York and went straight to bed to rest up for the first game, set for 5 p.m. When Fischer woke up he found that the title series was put off until tomorrow at the earliest. It was to have begun last Sunday. Summing up the day. Max Euwe, president of the International Chess Federation, said: "When Spassky is here ischer doesn't come.

As soon as Fischer comes, Spassky runs away." The Russians turned up in force at noon for what was to be a drawing to decide who would play white, and have the first move, in the opener. They refused to draw with Fis cher's second, a Roman Catholic priest, the Rev. William Lombar-dy, and read a statement calling Fischer's delaying holdout intoler able. They protested Euwe's decision to tolerate it. When Fischer failed to appear as he should have, Euwe allowed him until noon yesterday to show up in Reykjavik or forfeit his shot at Spassky.

Fischer's refusal to come by Sun day was bassed on a dispute with the organizers over money. The argument was settled Mon- dav when British financier James Slater offered to sweeten an already record pot with a donation of 50.000 British pounds about $130,000. Fischer said he would play. The Russians said yesterday that Fischer had violated the rules of the match. They wanted an apol ogy.

Euwe reported they had some harsh words fur him as well. "I'm a bad boy," the 71-year-old Dutchman said with a smile. Spassky read his statement from what looked like an official docu ment in Russian. It created the impression that he was acting on Mos cow's orders. A dispatch by Tass.

the official Soviet news agency, said Spassky had demanded that the International Chess Federation known as FIDE take some punishing measures against Fischer on the grounds that he had violated the rules for the match. It did not specify what sort of measures should be taken. Asked about the Tass report. F.uwe said no formal request for punishing measures had been received. Besides, he said.

"What should I do0 Put him in the During the days of dispute and had temper which p-eceded Fischer's arrival. Spassky had been the pirhre of courtesy and understanding. When approached by newsmen he had no bad words for Fischer, a mnn he respects as a chess player. All he would say was that. "I came to play." There was another indication that Spasskv's moves were being plotted in Moscow.

After an attempt to come to te-ms with Fischer's people at a private meeting yesterday af- Continued on Page A-4 i Ilil troops Officials claimed 46 enemy killed and put South Vietnamese casualties at seven killed and 17 wounded. Far to the south, a major battle was reported at Kompong Ran in the Parrot's Beak area of Cambodia. South Vietnamese spokesmen reported 123 enemy killed at a cost of 18 government troops killed and 5fi wounded. Saigon also claimed 59 enemy were killed along Highway 13 north of the capita! and loo more In air strikes in a new battle area around Phuoc Binh, a district town 75 miles to the northeast. Field reports said five South Vietnamese air force helicopters were hit by enemy fire near Phuoc Binh.

In the air war over North Vietnam, U.S. Command reported, more than fighter bomber strikes were flown of the Liberty Bell, the state in I960 by unification mittee which he and Kim Young-Joo will head. North Korea has remained more tightly closed to the western world than any of the other Communist nations. The first sign of a thaw came last August when the Red Cross organizations of North and South Korea began talks aimed exclusively at reuniting the estimated 10 million separated families. Yesterday's communique promised positive cooperation to seek "early siiecess" of the Red Cross negotiations.

U'e acknowledged at his news conference that South Korea would have to modify its tough anti-communist laws and readjust its institutions to accommodate the new relationship. But he said South Korea still maintained that unification could be reached only by a general election under supervision of the United Nations. North Korea has consistently rejected all U.N, moves as "outside interference." Navajo Tribal Council in an attempt to resolve a dispute over preferential hiring of Indians at power plant. Page B-l. the federal to Republic pholo by Vinc Kermilz government.

The tyke was unable swing the clapper far enough to ring. Two little pjils stand in the rotunda of the State Capitol, one pulling at the lanyard try See related stories on Pages A-4, B-l Na'ions, like individuals, stand a The President said he would he send-better chance of working constructively ing formal and official invitations to together if people on both sides can governments around the giobe welcom-learn to respect one another as fellow ing all people to visit the United States human beings. Our invitation to the "as laws and circumstances permit." world can contribute significantly to that After observing that America has been crucial process." peopled by immigrants frum main South Koreans cool to discussion of said. North Korean Second Vice Premier Park Sung-Chul traveled to Seoul in late May for further talks. Lee told a news conference he had contacted Kim Young-Joo and asked to meet him in March because of serious clashes late last year had increased tension to the point where it was feared war might break out again.

The North Korean Central News Agency said in a broadcast monitored in Tokyo the principles agreed on weit originated by Kim Il-Sung and called the agreement a "brilliant victory" for the North. The agreement. Lee said, was a move from "a confrontation without dialogue into a confrontation with dialogue." Warning against haste, he said, "This is a haid dialogue, maybe harder than war." Lee said no definite date had been set for formation of the coordinating com "The United States is doing everything in its power to lay down that kind of foundation lor peace." Nixon said, citing his trips to Peking and Moscow and his quest for nuclear arms hits. One of the best ways to rerluc? the danger of war and enhance the qualey of peace is through contacts, Nixon said, adding: North in 1945 at the end of World War 11. The ensuing war ended in 1951 with an armistice but no peace treaty.

In the announcement, made simultaneously yesterday in Seoul and the North Korean Capital of Pyongyang, the two countries pledged neither would attack the other and they would continue their dialogue through a North-South coordinating committee to prevent the outbreak of any unexpected military clashes. It was disclosed a hotline already had been installed between the two capitals. One phone is in the office of the Director ol the South Korean Central Intelligence Agenc) Lee Rak. and the other is in the office of the Director of North Korea's Urani and Guidance Department, Kim Young-Joo. Lee and Kim, a younger brother of North Korean Premier Kim Il-Sung.

began the arrangements for the secret negotiations which opened with Lee's visit to Pyongyang May 2, the communique restrict the funds." movements of investment He said the U.S. dollar is not in any danger" from the recent instability of the British pound. He said he consulted with U.S. financial experts and European central bankers before leaving for Latin America, and concluded he could go ahead with his trip without devoting special attention to the problems of the pound. Asked about the possibility the Japanese government would allow the yen to float.

Burns said he believes that "would not be in the interest of the Japanese." Brazil will be in an expanded "Group of 20" nations which will be formed to consider international money policy under the auspices of the International Fund. Burns said. lands. Nixon said the bicentennial era is a time to say to the world's nations: "Noti helped to make us what we arc. Come and see what wonders your countrymen have worked in this new country of our- Come and let us say thank you.

Come and join in our celebration of a proud pa-t Come and share our dreams of a brighter Filipino leftists homl) police in riot United Press International MANILA About 2.000 leftist Filipino youths protesting what they called the "hypocrisy" of Philippine American Friendship Day esterday hurled fire arid shrapnel bombs at police guarding the approaches to the U.S. Embassy. At. least 27 persons, including policemen, were reported injured in the fighting triggered by youths' demands to be permitted to demonstrate in front of embassy. Most of the casualties were caused by small "pillbox" bombs, a weapons filled with gunpowder nails and broken glass which explode on impact.

The youths, led by the Movement lor a Democratic Philippines, coordinating arm of about 40 lr't-wing groups, had marched from various points in the city. They were soaking wet from a brief but heavy downpour when they arrived near the embassy At the corner of the bayfront Roxas Boulevard and R. M. Kalaw Street, the group was stopped by about 100 policemen behind wooden barricades set up 100 feet from the embassy compound. Th youths demanded that they be allowed to demonstrate in front of the embassy.

Deputy Police Chief James Barbers refused, and after a 15-minule discussion with the group's leaders said, "Go ahead, if that's what you want Barbers, who was injured in the explosions, ordered his men to pull back. But the banner-waving youths lifted the barricades chanting. "Embassv. em bassy" then bombarded the police with small bombs. The st.eel-hehneted police fought back with tear gas and shots into Ut air, finally dispersing the youths United Press International SEOUL Stunned South Koreans reacted cautiously today to the announcement that North and South Korea had agreed in secret negotiations to search for peaceful reunification of the bitterly divided nation.

The action, that represented the most significant initiative between the Koreas since the end of the Korean War nearly 20 years ago. took even high ranking diplomats by surprise. In Japan, the Philippines. Thailand. Australia and Indonesia the move was welcomed as a step toward a lasting peace in Asia.

But the Nationalist Chinese government warned it had learned from its own experience that immunists are "never sincere" in negotiations. Some South Koreans expressed hope. Others were cautious about the chances of a detente. The countries have been split since Soviet troops moved into the On another subject. Burns suggested that the world's major financial powers end international currency speculation.

"Currencies are never sick. People are sometimes sick," he said. He added that because of recent advances in technology and communications, "a strong currency today subjected to a speculative raid can become weak tomorrow." "We cannot ignore the danger to economic stability that originates from massive movements of short-term capital," Burns said. The presidential adviser praised recent West German government controls on incoming capital and said he "wouldn't be surprised if other countries adopted similar measures." But fVrns added that in stopping speculation li is important we do not inside The Republic Nixon adviser predicts inflation chee Page Page Astrology 11 Food News 1-22 Bridge 8 Movies 6- 7 Classified 8-23 Obituaries 7 Comics 11 Opinion A 7 Crossword 7 Radio Log 9 Dean 1 Sports 1- 5 DearAbby 3 TV Log 8 Editorials A 6 Weather A 15 Financial 10 Women 1- 4 BELFAST WARMNG-Leaders of Protestant militants in Belfast warn they'll shoot back if British troops fire on them in any future confrontation. Page A-2.

HIJACKER 'RITES'-Youthful demonstrators in Miami Beach conduct a mock funeral for Vietnamese who was slain in Saigon while trying to hijack an American airliner. Page A-8. NIXON CONDEMNED The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People adopted a resolution condemning President Nixon for anti-busing stand and divisive policies. Page A-10. TRUMAN Former President Harry Truman's condition remains satisfactory and he continues to take medical tests at hospital.

Page A-21. HIRING DISPUTE Salt River Project als have made a proposal to the Associated Press RIO DE JANEIRO Arthur Burns, chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board, said yesterday that President Nixon is "likely to reach" his goal of reducing inflation in the United States to 2V2 per cent by the end of the year. Burns, on a Latin American fact-finding mission for Nixon, told a news conference that the United States is pursuing the strongest anti-inflation program "of any industrialized country in the world." He credited Nixon's wage and price controls with "contributing materially to. the reduction in the rate of inflation we have experienced." He said the rate was 5 to 6 per cent a year last August, and currently is 3'i pe'r cent a year.

Todays prayer Our Lord, Forgive us wherein we have failed to meet the challenge that comes to us. Strengthen us for the business that faces us. Amen..