Arizona Republic du lieu suivant : Phoenix, Arizona • Page 1

REPUBLIC CITY Today chuckle Teacher: "How old would a person be who was born in 1920?" Smart kid: or woman?" Phoenix weather Sunny and continued hot. High near 110, "low 73-77. Yesterday's high 110, low 75. Humidity: high 28, low 8. De-, tails, Page 19.

83rd Year, No. 49 The Telephone: 271-8000 Phoenix, Arizona, Tuesday, July 4, 1972 (Four Sections, 64 Pages) 10 cents North South reach accords Koreans take steo Arizona Republic wwmmrnmm. mini) ni 111,1 jumiii i miM m.nj iwii iii jii. i u.uiiwmiuinimii I'jwmgya VV, JSf V- its -i toward reunif yin United Press International SEOUL South and North Korea today announced an agreement to end hostilities between the two countries as a step toward reunification of the peninsula. divided since the end of World War II.

The surprise agreement came in a joint communique issued simultaneously in Seoul and North Korea's capital of Pyongyang. The agreement said that the two nations have agreed not to slander or defame each oilier ami not to undertake armed provocations against each other in an effort to ease tensions and foster mutual trust. The communique was signed by Lee Hu-rak, director of the South Korean Central Intelligence Agency, and Kim Young-joo, director of North Korea's Organization and Guidance Department. Kim is a younger brother of North Korean Premier Kim Il-sung. In Washington, the State Department welcomed the agreement as "most encouraging." Press officer Charles W.

Bray said the United States had no role in the negotiations which led to the agreement but added that the South Korean government kept the Nixon administration informed. The seven-point communique said Lee visited the North Korean capital May 2-5 and held talks with Kim Young-joo. On behalf of Kim, North Korean Second Vice Premier Park Sung-chul visited Seoul May 29 through June 1 and held further talks, it said. The communique spelled out three principles lor national unification on which the two sides agreed: "First, unification shall be achieved through independent Korean efforts without being subject to external imposition or interference. "Second, unification shall be achieved through peaceful means, and not through the use of lorce against each other.

"Third, as a homogenous people, a great national unit shall Continued on Page 2 Associated Prw Hallelujah at Strawberry Lake member of the Rainbow Family of Living Light as, "Asirologically it's a very spiritual time." More than 10,000 have gathered on a Rocky Mountain meadow for the festival. See story on Page 13. Moving in prayer, this young woman raises her arms skyward during one of several religious ceremonies yesterday at Strawberry Lake, 48 miles west of Denver. The gathering was described by a U.S. court refuses to intervene in Democratic delegate dispute IV.

Viel guns pound Hue lor 3rd day Associated Press SAIGON North Vietnamese artillerymen fired four rounds into line just after dawn today, making the third consecutive day that the old imperial capital has come under shelling attack. cratic National Convention, which opens at Miami Beach July 10. McGovern held a runaway lead in delegate strength. The California credentials battle, in court and later on the convention floor, is likely to determine whether he can convert it into a first-ballot nominating majority. That would take 1.509 votes.

The Associated Press count of delegate strength yesterdav put McGovern at 1.281.9. Humphrey had 498.55, Gov. George C. Wallace of Alabama 381, Muskie 221.55. There were 454.4 uncommitted delegates.

prive McGoV( rn of at least 151 of the California nominating votes he captured in a winner take-all primary. The committee ruled that he should have no more than 120, and possibly as lew as 118. on the basis of his plurality in the June ti primary. Humphrey was the principal beneficiary of its ruling that the delegates should be apportioned among primary candidates on the basis of their shares in the total Democratic vote. Joseph L.

Rauh arguing for McGovern. told Hart the committee action violated constitutional guarantees of due process and equal protection under the law. judiciary should intervene in party conflicts only when they involve a clear constitutional principle. In a parallel and similar ruling delivered at the same time, Hart retused to upset the Credential Committee action in unseating Chicago Mayor Richard Daley and 58 other Illinois delegates the convention. In anticipation of appeals in both cases.

Hart told the contending iawyers before giving his rulings that the U.S. Court of Appeals would hear arguments in the cases today despite the Independence Day holiday. The losing attorneys in each case told newsmen they will appeal. Associated Press WASHINGTON A U.S. Districl Court yesterday refused to enter the dispute over the allot ing of California dele gates to the Democratic National Convention.

While the candidates relaxed, forces of George McGovern asked Judge George L. Hart Jr. to restore the more than ITifl delegates stripped from the South Dakota senator by the Democratic Credentials Committee. Hart declined to act. saying the que? tion of whether the state's winner-lake-all primary was fair and equitable is a matter to be decided by the party convention, not by the courts, lie said the See related stories on Pages 8, 9 The South Dakota senator was spending the holiday weekend at his farm on the Eastern Shore of Maryland.

Sen. Hubert il. Humphrey flew home for the holiday to Waverly. Minn. Sen.

Edmund S. Muskie of Maine was in his home state at Kennebunkport. That left the Democratic political stage to the court case and the communing Credentials Committee proceedings in Washington. The credentials panel still was plowing through a record array of challenges to the seating of delegates at. the Demo The sion i court test stemmed from the deci-t'ac Credentials Committee to de rr cm iropnscnl First offenders sentenced for City asks for imler tank on preserve U.S.

declares Arizona major disaster area ot smuggling Bv JOHN L. SCHWARTZ neiu i coons saia ai icasi one person was killed and several were wounded when four 122mm artillery shells struck inside the citadel about 7 a.m. Government military spokesmen, meanwhile, reported nearly 200 enemy slain in new fighting just to the south of Quang Tri city and west of Hue and said troops taking part in the Quang Tri counteroffensive also had recaptured three 1l)5mm artillery pieces lost in earlier fighting. Enemy gunners pounded a base camp yesterday on the northwestern approach to Hue with about 500 rounds of I'iOmin artillery and mortar fire, a communique said. They followed with a ground attack that was repulsed with five North Vietnamese Killed and government losses of one dead and four wounded.

The North Vietnamese have been pounding bases along Hue's western defenses since government forces started their drive north last week to recapture Quang Tri Province. The country's northernmost province fell to the enemv May 1. At the start of the push there was concern the enemy would attempt to outflank government forces and attack Hue from the west and southwest. But the western defenses have neld fast so far against heavy shelling and occasional ground probes. Army engineers comi'l work yesterday on oon'oon bri-ine the last h-1 ween the former My Chanh defense Jlne and the city Quang Tii that had been without a span.

Most ef the bridges in the area In 1 been destroyed by allied air strikes uiHr the province fell but were quickly iivui1' to support the government V.xn-sive. Airborne units already pushed beyond the newest bridge. 4 nu'es southeast of the provincial capital, but is needed for the resupoly of advancing government forces. Paratroopers and supporting armored personnel carriers lAPC) north of the Continued on Page 4 By STEVE TRAGASH The city Water and Sewers Department has asked the Phoenix City Council to clear the way for construction of a water storage tank and a reservoir in the proposed Phoenix Mountains Preserve. The department's request is contained in a city staff recommendation to tne council urging acquisition of 82 acres of land within the preserve for $16X300.

The hulk of the parcel. 79 acres, is owned by the National Broadcasting with the remaining acreage belonging to an out--state owner and Arizona Title Co. The council will take up the matter during its weekly informal session in the Municipal Building, 251 W. Jefferson. The immediate need, city officials said, is for about 17 acres of land near 24th Street and Thunderbird.

in the mountain preserve. The remaining 65 acres would.be set aside for "open space" and park purposes. Top city officials, still keenly aware of the public clamor created by the city's plans to construct a service center in the Dreamy Draw area of the preserve, contend the two water storage facilities will not disturb the mountain preservation concept. The city's plans to construct a police briefing station, a one-story office building and a storage yard in Dreamy Draw spurred strong protests from area residents who charged the council was violating its own moratorium on land development in the mountain preserve. The council last month extended that moratorium until Dec.

31, 1972 and also withdrew plans to construct anything at Dreamy Draw. The water department request for the reservoir and storage tank, in effect, asks the council to waive the moratorium to allow for construction. City Manager John B. Wentz said the water department's request, still at a preliminary stage, does not alter the city's commitment to the Phoenix Mountain Preserve. Norman McClelland, chairman of the commission appointed by the city to help the city devise a plan to preserve mountain range as a scenic-recreational area, said his group had not been informed of the city's water tank building plans.

He said his group normally would not be notified of such plans until they had been discussed informally by the council and city staff. "We just don't have any alternatives: we need that site." Wentz said when asked about the city's commitment to the preservation concept. "Water runs down hill and we need the height that's in the specified area," he added. Wentz pointed to the urgency voiced by members of the city's Waters and Sewers Department. Art F.

Vondrick, director of the department, said the additional facilities were needed to boost water pressure in some Continued on Page 15 IIISIIIC Bobby Fischer gambit ivorks as banker announces check President Nixon yesterday declared Arizona a major disaster area, making residents whose property was damaged by floods and indstorms last month eligible for federal assistance. The declaration came in response to a request by Gov. Williams last week after federal local teams estimated public and private damage in the state from the June 21 and 22 storms at $10.8 million. The White House declaration did not specify a money figure for assistance, said Col. Carl N.

Smith, state emergency services director. "But that never becomes a problem," Smith said. "They i federal authorities) generally designate an amount which will provide minimum coverage, and if experience shows that isn't enough, the governor will shoot in a letter (to the White House) and ask for an increase," Smith said. The President's telegram to the governor read in part: "As you requested. I have declared a major disaster area for Arizona because of damage due to severe storms and flooding beginning on or about June 21.

"I have authorized federal relief and recovery assistance in the affected areas. The Office of Emergency Preparedness will coordinate federal disaster assistance efforts. Robert Stevens, regional OEP chief in San Francisco, was designated as assistance coordinator for Arizona. Smith said the federal assistance will enable organizations and agencies such as the Red Cross, the Small Business Administration and the Fanners Home Administration to provide help to storm victims. The President's declaration means that public agencies can be fully reimbursed for storm losses assessed by federal representatives.

Private storm victims are now eligible for loans up to $50,000 to cover storm losses. The federal government will forgive up to $2,500 of the long-term, low-interest loans after the first $500 is paid back. Smith said. In Scottsdale. the area hardest hit by the storms, the SBA has made tentative plans to set up a center for private loan applications in the Scottsdale High School cafeteria, City Manager Dale Carter said.

The center may be open by tomorrow, Carter said. i tuerai judges in rnoenix yesteraay deliu-rcd on their promise to crack down on border marijuana smuggling by ordering prison terms for five youthful first offenders. "We're going to be giving increasing jail sentences, especially if you come back here a second time." U.S. District Court Judge Carl A. Muecke told one of the men.

First offenders usually have been given probationary sentences following a plea of guilty in the Arizona district courts, records showed. All five of the men sentenced yesterday were stopped at the U.S.-Mexico border near San Luis earlier this year. U.S. Customs agents said the amount of a i a a found in their vehicles ranged from 10 to 482 pounds. The five all pleaded guilty to possession of marijuana with intent to distribute.

A second charge against them, importation of marijuana, was dismissed at time of sentencing. "These are the men referred to in the trade as "mules." Muecke said. "They arc offered money, usually as little as $50, to drive across the border with marijuana. "They are recruited by the dealers because they have a clean record and arc told that if they are caught they will receive probation." U.S. District Court Judge William P.

Copple said that the "mules" are sometimes not even told how much they will receive for smuggling the marijuana across the border. "They're told to come back after delivery and get some money," Copple said. Four of the five men sentenced yesterday are Mexican citizens who face deportation when released from prison. Muecke sentenced three of the men to serve six months in prison, to be followed by deportation and 4' years probation. Copple ordered one-year prison terms for the other two men, followed by two years probation.

Sentenced by Muecke were Gilberto Martinez-Reyes. 25. of Mexicali, Baja California. Hermilo Reves-Fajardo, 27. of Sonora: and Victor Reyes-Castillo, 22, of San Luis.

Sonora. Sentenced by Copple were Armando Martinez Gonzales, 23, of Blythe and Francisco Fa-Continued on Page 16 Associated Press BARRICADE Thousands of Protestant militants backed down before British force at one of the Belfast barricades. Page 2. NIXON ADDRESS President Nixon will, address the nation today in a July 4 holiday speech on all radio networks. Page 5.

WORKLOAD UP-County public defender's office plans to put on three more attorneys, asks more funds to meet costs of defending indigents, Page 23. Page Page Astrology 30 Financial 60-63 Bridge 25 Movies 35-36 Classified 39-54 Obituaries 27-29 Comics 30 Radio Log 37 Crossword 37 Sports 55-59 Dean 23 TV Log 38 DearAbby 34 Weather 19 Editorials 6 Women 33-34 REYKJAVIK. Iceland Bobby Fischer accepted a London banker's offer of a $130,000 richer prize pot for the world championship chess match and flew out of New York last night toward his confrontation with Soviet titleholder Boris Spassky. Paul Marshall, a lawyer in New York for Fischer, said the 29-year-old American challenger had accepted banker James D. Slater's offer of the extra prize money and would be in Reykjavik by today's noon deadline.

Earlier yesterday, the sponsors of the championship match turned down Fischer's bid for a cut of the gate receipts in addition to the prize money previously agreed on. Marshall quoted Fischer as saying of Slater's proposal: "I gotta accept it. It's a stupendous offer." He said Fischer considered the gesture "incredible and generous and brave." Slater said in London he received confirmation of Fischer's acceptance by telephone and had been told the challenger planned to fly to Reykjavik. Fischer must arrive in Reykjavik by noon today (5 a.m. Arizona time) or Proudly honor our Fffig today On this day 1 years ago in 1776 the Continental Congress of the then emerging United States of America signed a Declaration of Independence against the British Crown.

That historic document sparked a worldwide revolution in the name of freedom and representative government and inspired the ragtag American militia to defeat the British and win American independence. On Page 64 of today's Arizona Republic you will find printed an American Flag. Display it proudly on a window of your home today as a reaffirmation of the American pledge of equality and justice for all. forfeit his chance at Spassky and the title. The first game is to begin at 5 p.m.

today (10 a.m. Arizona time), postponed from the same time Sunday at Fischer's request. The Russians, from Spassky here in Iceland to the Soviet Chess Federation in Moscow, protested the fact that the World Chess Federation (FIDE) granted a postponement of Fischer's appearance. When Slater offered to put up his own money as an extra inducement to the American grand master, he stated: "Fischer has said that money is. the problem.

Here it is. What I am saying to Fischer now is 'come out and Marshall claimed that the issue with Fischer never had been money. "It was the principle," Marshall said. "He felt Iceland wasn't treating this match or his countrymen with the dignity that it and they deserved. And he was furious about the press censorship.

He as flying around the room." Marshall said Fischer told him: "they're trying to stop America from Continued on Page 2 Today's prayer On this day. Lord, when we observe our nation's birth, let us examine our conscience whether we are making this nation strong with our loyalty or tearing it apart with our selfish motives. Amen..