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The Courier-Journal from Louisville, Kentucky • Page 23

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Louisville, Kentucky
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23
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MONDAY, MAY 17, 1965 SECTION 216 PAGES TELEVISION, RADIO, SPORTS, COMICS, AND LOCAL NEWS Dr. King Denounces Church Segregation 7 Counties To Launch Hope Drive School Set In Summer For Workers lit, ii By PAUL JANENSCH Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. yesterday gave Louisville and Kentucky a B-minus in the field of civil rights but flunked the nation's white Christians who "refuse to allow the spirit of God to enter the church." He also vowed to carry his civil rights crusade into "several" northern cities this summer. The Nobel Prize winner came to Louisville from Atlanta for the installation of his brother, the Rev.

A. D. Williams King, as pastor of 1111 11 1 7't 9 "fTfj' 1 By SY RAMSEY Atiocltted Prtii Frankfort, Ky. Seven Eastern Kentucky counties have been selected for the start of "Operation Hope," project director Edward Ellis said yesterday. They are Wolfe, Martin, Owsley, Lee, Morgan, Magoffin and Elliott.

Each county was picked on the basis of low per capita income and lack of local resources. Wolfe, Owsley and Magoffin are among the 20 poorest counties in the nation, according to the Office of Economic Opportunity at Washington. Staff Photo A BLASTING POWDER explosion before dawn penter in the Silver Heights subdivision. The yesterday destroyed a new house at 3708 Car- house was empty and had a price tag of $12,250. Blast Wrecks Silver Heights Home Poverty Cycle Target Hope is a project designed to break the so-called cycle of poverty that plagues the $12,250, said James Ritchason, construction manager for Ettore Columbus, Ohio, the developers.

Ritchason said he had "no idea" who might have setoff the explosion. In January, vandals smashed fixtures jutting from several foundations in the subdivision, which is just north of the Bullitt County line. It was thought that sledgehammers were used then. occupied was shattered by the explosion. County Detective Vernon Johnson said the smell of blasting powder was still in the air when he investigated the explosion yesterday morning.

The blast leveled about three-fourths of the house; only the front was left standing. The selling price of the house was An explosion police say probably was caused by a charge of blasting powder destroyed a newly constructed one-story frame house at 3:40 a.m. yesterday in Silver Heights Subdivision off Blue Lick Road. The house, at 3708 Carpenter, was empty and there were no injuries. A window in an adjoining house also un Zion Baptist Church.

2,000 Squeezed In An estimated 2,000 persons squeezed into the red brick church at 22nd and Walnut to watch the service and hear the civil rights leader's sermon. Another 2,000 saw the 2V2-hour ceremony on closed-circuit television. TV consoles were set up in the church's adjoining education building, and a portable was propped on the sill of a stained glass window for sidewalk viewers. Dr. King's remarks on the local racial situation came in response to questions at an afternoon press conference.

He congratulated Louisville and Kentucky for making "meaningful strides" toward equal opportunity, calling the city "one of the brightest spots in the border states." Warns Of Complacency But he added that the city and the commonwealth have "a long, long way to go" and cautioned against a complacency that focuses on "our glorious yesterdays." As for his planned drive against discrimination in the North, Dr. King said the North as well as the South had pro mountain region. The main feature the first year will be a demonstration of child care and family services in three ptoses: tDay care for pre-school children of deprived families, with teaching and guidance to overcome the influence of poverty as an accepted way Belle Has Blackout In Mid-Ohio Kentucky GI Best At Trade Killing Dominican Rebels of Me. Homemaker services for their families to ease despair and show the value of a strengthened, brightened Staff Photo FATHER AND SON Reunited in Louisville yesterday were civil-rights leader Martin Luther King seated, and his father. They got together in the study of Zion Baptist Church, where they took part in ceremonies at which another son of the elder King, the Rev.

A. D. Williams King, was installed as pastor. By MARTIN ARNOLD Nw York Tlml Nwt Srvic Santo Domingo The silo is eight stories high on the bank of the muddy Rio Ozama. In it are the "Tiro-Fijos." "Tiro-Fijos" is the word the Dominicans apply only to the American sharpshooters in the silo; and except for the children, it is used in awe.

It is a new word, post-revolution, a hybrid of tiro, meaning shot, and fijos, meaning stick. From the silo on the east bank, the Tiro-Fijos command the duced "ghettoes of frustration." He did not say which Northern cities are included in his plans. (Until his recent appearance in Boston, Dr. King had confined his civil rights activities to Southern areas.) Dr. King also welcomed the new Kentucky Christian Leadership Conference (KCLC) as an affiliate of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, which he heads.

Full Backing Promised The KCLC, he said, will have Ihome. Casework services to overcome the attitudes of discouragement and dependency. Ellis, who recently resigned as medicare director in the Economic Security Department, said local workers are being recruited as homemakers, caseworkers and day care staffers. Each county will furnish 14 workers, who will be trained dn summer courses at Eastern Kentucky State College and by the Child Welfare Department. The project will begin when the school term does in the fall.

The first year's operation will be financed by a $661,691 federal grant. Another 175 counties throughout the United States also will get similar anti-poverty aid. Ellis also announced the ap rebel sector of downtown Santo Domingo. The trouble-plagued Belle of Louisville suffered another embarrassment Saturday night. Her lights went out in the middle of an Ohio River cruise.

The chairman of the Louisville and Jefferson County Recreation Board, which operates the steamboat, said the Belle switched to her auxiliary generating system to restore enough lighting to return to shore. Chairman C. W. Stoll said the trouble developed during a cruise chartered by a Wag-gener High School group. He said the students brought along too many electrical musical instruments guitars and the like apparently overloading the boat's electrical system.

About 400 passengers went on the cruise, wrhich was cut to two hours. Damage to the Belle was minor, Stoll said. Yesterday, he said, the boat resumed her cruise schedule and performed with pep. Stoll said a press conference would be held about 9 this morning aboard the Belle to drown rumors that the boat was past her prime. WHitesburg GI Hehind Gun The silo is part of a flour mill, and sitting behind a machine gun on the eighth story is Sgt.

Douglas Lucas. Associated Press Wirephoto Lucas, 21, of Whitesburg, the "full backing of the national organization" in its drive against discrimination in housing and employment and de facto segregation in the public schools. In his sermon at the installation ceremony, Dr. King castigated white Christians clergy and laity for making "11 a.m. on Sunday morning the most segregated hour of the week." "There is more integration MOUNTAIN MARKSMAN Sgt.

Douglas Lucas, of Whitesburg, peers down the barrel of his machine gun in a flour mill in Santo Domingo. is a member of the 82nd Airborne Division, that controls the silo and the surrounding territory. He has been in the Army nearly four years and until the revolution had groups, including the Congress of Racial Equality and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, Dr. King said: "We cannot grapple with the civil rights problem without being a militant but militancy must be tempered with nonviolent attitudes and methods." During the ceremony. Dr.

King was awarded the key to the city by Aldermanic President Kenneth Schmied on behalf of Mayor William O. Cow-ger. Tydings Spoke, Too Other welcoming remarks were made by J. Mansir Tydings, executive director of the Louisville Human Relations Commission, and Mrs. S.

P. Auerbach, president of the Louisville section of the National Council of Jewish Women. The installation service was something of a family reunion for the Kings. Other members of the family in Louisville for the occasion were Dr. Martin Luther King pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church, Atlanta; the Rev.

Joel King, who is the senior King's brother and pastor of Mt. Herman Baptist Church, Mansfield, Ohio, and Dr. Martin Luther King wife, Coretta. It was the third time Dr. King had seen his 34-year-old younger brother installed as a pastor.

A. Williams King has also held pastorates in Newton, and in Birmingham, where his home was dynamited during the racial crisis there in the summer of 1963. the world over to Gov. Wallace (of Alabama). I know morning is coming because God has not turned the world over to Gov.

Johnson (of Mississippi). "Morning will come. I've seen the lightning flash and heard the thunder roll." 'Some' To Comply At his press conference, Dr. King called the economic boycott against Alabama that he proposed last month "quite effective." "Some" companies have promised to comply with the boycott by not erecting new plants in Alabama, he said. He declined to identify them or say how many.

He said Alabama Negroes have initiated their own boycotts against white businesses in the city of Selma and the counties of Perry and Wilcox. "Some 200" Negroes in Selma, he said, have lost their jobs in the wake of the recent voting rights drive and the march to 'Montgomery. But generally, he added, conditions have "improved." Before the service, Dr. King was given a check for $9,000 from Operation Selma, a Louisville group formed earlier this year to aid Alabama civil rights workers. Vote Disappointing On other issues, Dr.

King expressed disappointment with the defeat in the Senate of an anti-poll tax amendment to the voting rights bill. He said, however, he is optimistic that the House will vote for the ban. Asked to comment on so-called militant civil rights pointments of Mrs. Elizabeth Galitzine as assistant project director and Brooks Talley as fiscal officer of Operation Hope. Kent School Alumna Mrs.

Galitzine, of Louisville, has worked in public and private children's programs in Jefferson County. She was graduated from Boston University and the Kent School of Social Work at Louisville. Talley, of Frankfort, is a Transylvania alumnus who has been with the Finance De never fired a shot in anger. killed eight rebels firing his The silo sharpshooters do All around him the ceiling machine gun, single shot. not use the long guns but much and the flour processing ma- He and the other 80 men more sophiscated weapons.

Be- chinery have been peppered who live and work in the silo sides the machine guns, they with rebel sniper fire. are commanded by Lt. Col. have M-16 lightweight rifles, The boat recently was re- What Fun This Is. George C.

Diney, of Lauton, grenade launchers and a host Colo. of other weapons. At the official military The Dominicans in the rebel "ln Jn'l 1,.1, fun this is ducking bullets and bfing, held twice daily, the zone say that the "Tiro-Fijos" in the side-street bar than there is in the Main Street church," he declared. Many ministers, he said, mouth "pious trivialities" and "remain silent behind the security of stained glass windows" while the civil rights battle rages. He also criticized any Negro minister "who has more religion in his hands and feet licensed for passenger service after boiler trouble that cropped up Derby week, when the Belle lost her annual race with the Delta Queen of Cincinnati.

3Ien Giarged With Drunk Driving iint'i ican jiuiiidiy pjn.esnjeu are Kiueis, who enjoy ineir firinty hnb- T.imnc cave the rebels "the un- work too much. UUWV, "Thank God the rebels are such lousy shots. But if we're here long enough they'll soon learn." friendly." But in the silo they Everybody that is, but the are "the enemy." children. They hide in the A call conies to the eighth rubble and draw American fire floor. A yellow pickup truck by holding up helmets on partment's budget division the past five years.

Director of research will be Robert Fishman of Lexington, a research specialist of the child welfare agency. Across the river from Sgt. and a machine gun in the back sticks. Lucas' position, the water- has been responsible for the The child who has the most front is nearly a shambles, its killing of a paratrooper. bullet holes in his helmet at An Airborne sergeant picked the end of the day is a great it out across the river.

The hero in his barrio. than in his heart and soul more religion in his voice than in his life." 'Morning Is Coming' On the civil rights problem in general, Dr. King said he is "often disappointed," then added, "But I see morning pastel-colored buildings pockmarked with bullet holes and the larger smashes of 106 recoilless rifles. But from among the build phone rings. "Can't fire! I see the truck," Sgt.

Lucas says into the telephone. "What am I Eight men were arrested on drunken-driving charges last night. Police listed them as Edwin G. Sadler, 41, of 4125 LaSalle George B. Johnston 29, of 11 Arrowhead Road; Sherman E.

Hiser, 33, of 211 W. Lee; Ray M. Stallard, 35, of 1504 Larchmont Vernon B. Wheatley, 47, of 147 S. Third; William Gant, 54, of 2505 Magazine; Lester L.

Brooks, 49, of 4105 Lake Dreamland Road, and Lowell Mullins, 32, of 2503 Ranelle Court. Detective's Home Hit By Burglars County Detective Bruce II. Hardy will have an extra incentive to track down some weekend burglars. They broke into his house at 13408 Diane Road Friday night and made off with a variety of jewelery and household items valued at X-Rays Available The Louisville TB Association will give free chest X-rays from 9 a.m. to noon and 1 to 4 p.m.

Tuesday at the Men's Social Center of the Salvation Army, 1520 Algonquin Parkway, for persons over 15 years old. ings there can be seen the supposed to do watch it quick flashes of rebel rifles go by? This is the damnedest and machine-gun fire aimed at war." the silo and the other para- Lucas' friend, Sgt. Gary troopers strung out along the Anderson, 19, of Bozeman, riverbank. Mont-i says, "Too bad. He's Sgt.

Lucas is the No. 1 Tiro- (Lucas) the best shot. He'd Fijos now in the silo. He has get him." coming. "I'm not worried about Alabama and Mississippi because I know morning is coming," he said.

"I know morning is coming because God has not turned Lawmakers Fear Remap Dispute el own, Kent By DEAN DUNCAN A group of Jefferson County lawmakers wants the Kentucky Farm Bureau to drop its plan to have the General Assembly special session adopt a resolution on legislative reapportionment. Hickman Sheds 'Sleepy Town' Label primarily as a result of the annexation of several new sections, Hickman has more than 2,000 residents. When the new Basic Carbon factory is opened, Hickman probably will WyW ol (i I TkJ ijff1 'f fc-4 AArtrS 1 digging a port at its front door. The federal government chipped in with about $250,000. There still is work to be done on the port, but even now it is attracting many inland waterways craft.

A recent shipment of steel for a Union City, project was unloaded here. Basic Carbon also expects to make use of the port. Ro Gardner, publisher of The Hickman Courier, summed up the importance of the port They have requested the Louisville and Jefferson County school superintendents to ask bureau officials to give up the plan in the interest of harmony on the school issue. "We feel that introduction of a reapportionment resolution would bring up the old fight and take the play away from the real issue schools," Rep. James M.

Caldwell said yesterday. Noe, an Hoose Agreed The approach was agreed on Saturday at a closed meeting in Louisville attended by 15 of the county's 23 legislators. Caldwell, a Republican from the 47th District, said City Supt. Sam Noe and County Supt. Richard Van Hoose been credited with sparking the efforts that led to acquisition of the power system, development of the Hickman river port and landing the big industrial plum.

Actually, the latest community development is the second big one in the town's 146-year history. Hickman prospered in the pre-World War II days with the Mengel Box Co. plant that employed more than 1,000 men. But the factory burned in the early 1940's and was never rebuilt. The economy sagged and never fully recovered.

The town's population dwindled from more than 2,000 to about 1,400. But by 1960, the population had risen to 1,519 and today, experience its greatest population spurt. Is Westernmost City Abundant electrical, water, natural gas and transportation facilities probably were factors in Hickman winning the new factory, but there are those who admit that Basic Carbon has confided that the company found here the type of community spirit and hos-pitableness it was searching for. The first community redevelopment efforts here came when the youth movement launched a drive to buy Kentucky Utilities power By HARRY BOLSER Courier-Journal West Kentucky Bureau Hickman, Ky. There is a new and invigorating atmosphere here.

The color and romance that belong to most Mississippi River towns are still present, but the old reference, "a sleepy little town," no longer seems to fit. There is bustle and activity everywhere. Just south of the city limits earth moving equipment is preparing the site of a new Basic Carbon Corp. electronics plant that will employ about 1,000 workers. A mile away more than 200 women work in a clothing manufacturing plant.

Hickman is on the move industrially and economically. Recently the town acquired its own electric power distribution system. It already was operating its own natural gas, water and sewer systems. Cheap power, gas and water awaits any industrial firm interested in locating a new plant in a town with such facilites, plus rail and water transportation. Factory Burned In '40s A youth movement within the city's civic structure has will enlarge the call.

That's because the assembly is a nonpartisan group." The Farm Bureau indicated last month that it would ask Kentucky's legislators to pass a reapportionment resolution similar to one already adopted by more than a score of states. Its purpose would be to modify the 1962 "one man, one vote" dictum of the U.S. Supreme Court. Amendment Goal Its goal is an amendment to the U.S. Constitution allowing reapportionment of one house of state legislatures on a basis other than population.

The bureau's hopes of introducing the resolution have been buoyed by a ruling by Kentucky Atty. Gen. Robert Matthews. Matthews held last month that the legislature could urge Congress, by way of a resolution, to call a constitutional convention to propose an amendment. The opinion added that the governor's call for a special session doesn't have to include mention of the resolution.

authority: "The town's future has been lying offshore in the Mississippi River for more than 130 years unexplored and unexploited. Now, with the development of the port, this town is moving," Community Spirit Cited Hickman, of course, is Kentucky's westernmost city. It was founded in 1819 as Mills Point, named for the first family that settled here. G.W.L. Marr, a Revolutionary War soldier who came here from Virginia, acauired much agreed at the meeting to carry out the group request.

system and develop the river port, the only one in Kentucky on the Mississippi River. Port Authority Granted Two years ago community leaders went to the Kentucky legislature and asked for a port authority. The bill became law and Hickman started Gov. Edward T. Breathitt said earlier this month he was thinking of calling a special session for June 14.

He said the session ivould be limited to education, barring an emergency, with one possible exception: "It the Constitution Revision Assembly makes a request, I A SHADY SPOT on Clinton Street, Hickman's main business thoroughfare, is just a few feet from where a 20-foot floodwall holds out the Mississippi River. 1834. His wife's family name men and is a fourth class city, was Hickman. Hickman still King Davis is the mayor. There has a Marr Street.

presently is a move to adopt Today Hickman is governed the city manager form of by a mayor and six council- government. ADUCAH Jc 0 IC KM AN' of the land on which Hickman was built through a federal government grant. He changed the name to Hickman when the town was incorporated in.

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