The Indianapolis Star from Indianapolis, Indiana • Page 5

MONDAY, APRIL 23, 1955- THE INDIANAPOLIS STAR For The Kcroril DAILY CROSSWORD 4 To Receive Guggenheim Fellowships Three Indiana University educators and a University of Reds Gaining Control In Strategic Indonesia PAGE 5 are Dr. Lynne Lionel Merritt professor of chemistry, for a study of crystal structures of chelate complexes; Dr. Irvin Ehrenpreis, assistant professor of English, for a study of Jonathan Swift, and to Miss Marie Campbell, Department of English, for a study of southern folic materials in creative writing. Dr. Milton Burton, professor of chemistry at Notre Dame, was named for study in radiation chemistry and the chemistry of electrical discharges.

22. Part of a lock 23. Large worm 25. Took flight 27. Fruit drinks 29.

Volume of maps 30. Border 31. Kind of A PT- nolv -Mr tlA'P nIi ic ia A a EH A I A TrAJ rPE Fjr LjC Notre Dame professor were named yesterday to receive fellowships from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. The I.U. fellowship recipients The UJm.H.

Market Co, ACROSS 1. First man 5. One-spot cards Goddess of peace 10. Insect that burrows in trees 12. Chair 13.

Salty 1. Insane 15. Goes to 16. Infants 18. Close-fitting jacket 20.

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Ancient city in Syria, 30. Akin 33. Often poet. 36. Standards of perfection 37.

Covering of the head 38. Spiritual food 39. Beautiful 40. Bulk 41. Headland DOWN 1.

Region 2. A sponge (slang) 3. Emmet 4. Personal pronoun 5. Subside 6.

Cabbage salads 7. Ireland 8. Dispatch 9. Doctrine 11. Property (Law) 13.

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People of Idaho i 18 1 9 io it a w- 1 "prepare" elections. Indonesia's largest party, the anti-Communist Masjumi, as well as the smaller anti-Communist parties, have been excluded from committee membership. NEVERTHELESS, with all the forces of government and of international communism directed against them, and with no help or even notice from the free world, the Indonesian anti-Communists are resisting. Indonesia's anti-Communist martyrs to freedom already can be numbered in the thousands. In several key districts, including parts of Sumatra, Java, Celebes and the Moluccas, anti-Communist forces have taken up arms.

In spite of the government's terror and the military expeditions repeatedly sent against them, the anti-Communists caintain control in many localities. The United States has a prime responsibility for the nation of Indonesia, as well as a major strategic stake in its security. It was our support, against our friends and allies, the Dutch, that enabled Indonesia to gain its freedom nine years ago. Without our aid and good will, Indonesia would not have been able to get through the early years of independence. Surely we cannot, for our own sake, stand indifferent while once more the path of independence is twisted into a road to Moscow.

Opyrljt. by spia Syndicate, inc staff, Gen. Simatupang have been purged. Local governors and mayors, including the mayor of Djakarta, the capital city, have been forced out of of i 3 for opposing the Communist iroads. A Communist has replaced an anti-Communist as head of the all-important secret police.

The minister of defense, Ku-sumasumantri, is a Communist Party leader, formerly imprisoned for his part in the 1946 Communist uprising. Half a dozen other members of the government have long records of pro-Communist activities. Public criticism of Communism, even by members of Parliament, is prohibited. Anti-Communist parties and individuals are deprived of public voice. This process of Communiza-tion, which rapidly draws toward a climax, is opposed by a majority of the Indonesian people.

President Soe-karno and Premier Sastro-amidjojo, realizing this, have blocked the holding of new elections, which are long A rigged "united front" committee, with the Communists dominating, recently has been set up to 1 1 lO 21 2-2. 2.5 17 yy J5 34 so 1 rvm iivlon mill rayon ciiril slacks (ready-cuffed) 2 for $11 (James Burnham, author of "Containment or Liberation?" and "The Web of Subversion," lectures frequently at the National War College, Air War College and Naval War College.) By JAMES Bt'RNHAM It was certain in advance that one topic would not be discussed at the Bandung "Afro-Asian Conference." The agenda had a place for most of the world except the one spot right in front of the delegates' noses namely, Indonesia itself. In all circles, that topic seems forgotten or tabu. Is it possible that our enemy has laid down a world-wide smoke screen? Has he trapped us into keeping our attention so fixed on tiny Quemoy and Matsu, and on the interminable conferences past, present and to come, that his main question goes forward not only unchecked but unobserved in vast Indonesia? THE NEW COUNTRY of Indonesia, with its 80,000,000 inhabitants, is the sixth largest nation of the earth in population, and fourth or fifth in natural resources. Strategically, it occupies an interior position which, in enemy hands, can dominate all Southeast Asia, the Philippines, and the communications of the entire South Pacific.

If Indonesia falls under Communist control, the effort to preserve the freedom of the Southeast Asian peninsula, (Southern Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, Burma) is hopeless. Formosa becomes of minor importance, and the Philippines themselves are threatened directly. And Indonesia is today just short of Communist control. Her government, under Premier AH Sastroa-midjojo, is comparable to the Guatemalan government of a year ago, or the Czech government of 1947. Though the premier himself may not be a party member as the Czech Benes and the Guatemalan Arbenc were not he permits the Communists full freedom of action while he persecutes and shoots the Indonesian anti-Communists.

The nature of the Sastro-amidjojo regime was manifested first two years ago when it moved against the anti-Communist Chinese who were influential among Indonesia's large population of Chinese origin. Several of the leaders were exiled to China that is, were sent to be tortured and killed by the Chinese Reds. MANY OFFICERS of the Indonesian army were anti-Communist. During the last year, one after another of these including the chief of Why do they wear so well? Because they have nylon in them, of course! Besides, they're com fortable, they hold their shape and they're cuffed ready for wear right now. Waist sizes 29 to 42.

Lengths, 29 to 34. Char coal, navy, deep brown or medium shades of blue and brown. come In, write, or telephone MEIrose 1-8 S11 II I It I mm I CICARETTES js hPERN SIZE 1N Senator Calls For Refugee Chief's Ouster Washington (UP) Senator Herbert H. Lehman announced yesterday he will introduce legislation today to oust State Department Security Chief Scott McLeod as head of the controversial United States refugee program. Foreshadowing a new row, Lehman denounced present administration of the program as a "bureaucratic nightmare." lie said McLeod and others In charge of the project take the position that the fewer refugees admitted to this country the better.

The New York Democrat offered his proposal as one of a series of amendments to the much-criticized 1953 Refugee Relief Art. Me said they are designed to rescue a law which Congress Intended to be ijreat undertaking In liumanitarianism." Lehman made clear that his action stemmed from the "most unfortunate and regrettable" dismissal of Edward J. Corsi as chief adviser to Secretary of State John Foster Dulles on immigration problems. He said Dulles "must yet fully account" for Corsi's outer. Dulles has said Corsi was ousted because of administrative shortcomings and because he tried to circumvent the law to set himself up as head of the refugee program.

Corsi contends he was fired because of a group of "intolerant" men in Congress and the State Department. A Senate judiciary subcommittee has been investigating the dismissal. LEHMAN' proposed that administration of the refugee program be taken out of McLeod's jurisdiction and placed under a full-time State Department administrator "who would not be subject to the bureaucratic control of any division chief." His legislation also would drop a requirement that a two-year "security history" be compiled for all refugees admitted to this country. He said it is almost impossible for persons es-canine from behind the Iron Curtain to provide such information. Therefore, he said, they must stay two years in 'free territory" in Europe before coming here.

Lehman noted that all would be immigrants still must pass the "very severe" security requirements of the 1952 McCar- ran-Walter Immigration Act. Under Dresent law. no refugee may be admitted to this country until a U.S. citizen guarantees that a home and a job are awaiting him. Lehman proposed that religious or other organisations be permitted to make this pledge as well as maivia uals.

HIS BILL would extend the refugee program four years be yond Its present Dec. di, lboe, expiration date and provide for the entry of an additional 13, 000 refugees who are now in Spain and North Africa. Present law permits the entry or from Western Europe and Turkey. Tha legislation also would eliminate the present distinction between World War II "ref-ntrpe" and "escapees" from Communist countries. T.ehman said he wanted to make sure that all of the 224 OOO refucees are permitted to enter.

To this end. he proposed that visas be issued lor aacuuon-nl nersons if auotas in the various categories of refugees are not filled when tne pres ent program is due to expire. Blank Cartridge Hurts Girl, Lands Youth In Jail A South Side youth's practi cal joke with a blank revolver cartridge backfired ana ne found himself in the Marion Countv Jail yesterday booked on a preliminary charge of as sault and Dattery witn miem to kill. Scheduled to face the charge today in Municipal Court, Room 4, was Jerry L. Kobinson, A), years old, 2111 Ringgold Avenue.

Robinson was arrested late Saturday night after firing a blank cartridge and wounding Miss Maude Earles, 17, 1929 South State Avenue, in the right arm as she stood in front of a restaurant at South State and East LeGrande Avenues. Miss Earles was treated at General Hospital for cuts on her arm, caused by the stuffing of the cartridge. Falls 6 Floors, Lives New York (AP) Nine-year-old Ernest Meringo tumbled off the roof of a six-story tenement building yesterday and survived. A clothesline at the third floor broke his fall to the sidewalk. FILTER TIP TAREYT0N -JS Saturday's Answer 35.

Attempt 37. Garden tool cheese 32. River in Russia 34. Paddle-like processes 39. Battalion (abbr.) 4V WH under social security.

Is this correct A. This Is approximately correct for 1954. However, beginning Jan. 1, 1955, you are under social security in each calendar quarter during which you are paid at least $50 by one employer. Each of your employers will have to send in a quarterly report of your wages.

A report is due by the end of April covering wages paid you during the first three months of this year. Your employers may secure report forms from the local office of the Director of Internal Revenue. If you don't have a social security card you should get one immediately from the local sociel security office. Have you a question on old age and survivors' insurance? Send it to Question and Answers, Social 'Security Administration, 36 South Pennsylvania Street, Indianapolis 4, or telephone ME 2-1581. Be sure to give your name and address.

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I am 63 years old and I've never been under social security. I don't own a business of any kind and I've never had a social security card. For many years I have invested my money in stocks and bonds and make a good living out of it. Can I get under social security by reporting and paying social security tax on the profits from my stock and bond purchases? A. No.

Income from Investments in storks or bonds does not count toward sorlnl security except for dealers in the business of buying and selling stocks and bonds. Q. I understand that architects will be under social security starting in 1955. Do I have a choice as to whether or not I want to come under the program? A. If you are self-employed as a professional architect you are under social security on a compulsory basis beginning with Jan.

1, 1955. Q. For more than a year I've been doing housework for two different ladies. I work one day a week for each and make $6 a day. They don't report my pay for social security because they said I had to work on at least two days a week for each employer before I could come oprn Monday, 5:25 If BLOCK'S thejUJm.K: Block if! tit---.

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3.7f (on wheels, 4.79) Ileefer No-Moth Ready-to-hang in neat, compact can complete with hanger. Kills moths, eggs, larvae, 95 Refills, U5ft Flush-Clean toilet tablets Use once a week to keep bowls and tanks clean, helps deodorize and eliminate stain or scale. Package of eight, l.OO Twenty tablets, 2.69 THE IXDIANAPOLIS STAR KstablUhpd as Indianapolis Journal 1823 Indianapolis Sunday Sentinel Absorbed 1906 MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press i exclusively entitled to use lor republication all news credited to It or not otherwise credited In this caper and local news published therein. TELEPHONE ME 8-3411 Sunday by Carrier, Per Copy IS cents MAIL SUBSCRIPTION RATES IN INDIANA i Yr. 6 Mo.

3 Mo. 1 Wk. Dally Sunday. 25 00 13 00 6 50 soc Pally Only 15 "0 7.80 3.90 30c unday Only 10.00 5.20 1 60 soc For rate outside Indiana, write Mall Subscription Department. RURAL ROUTE RATES IN INDIANA Dally Only.

On year 12'22 Six Months J2 One Week -a5 MaU subscriptions are payable In advance. No mall subscriptions accepted where carrier delivery Is maintained Sunday rural delivery outsidt Marlon County. 30c per copy Entered as Second-Clasa Matter at Post Office Indianapolis. Ind WANT AD RATES 1 Time Datl- Star and News. per line Casr.

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