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The Cincinnati Enquirer from Cincinnati, Ohio • Page 3

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Cincinnati, Ohio
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3
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tirjnt Circulation 01 Any Cincinnati Nmpapir OCTOBER, Paid CireuUfion DAILY: 178,393 SUNDAY: 269,125 Tslsphons: PArlway 2700 TODAY'S WEATHER CINCINNATI AND VICINITY: Fair And Mild Today And Tonight. Low 40, High 60 Degrees. THE CINCINNATI ENQUIR 109th YEAR NO. 233 DAILY WEDNESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 30, 1919 I 4 t. FIVE CENTS -A A of ER "1 I IS UN il U.

S. A-BOMB Aerial Photograph Of Death And Destruction In Plane Disaster 18 To Get New Test In SURVIVORS --v5fe4 -11 jrjjk DC-6 Pile-Up, Worst In Slate History At Dallas Airport. Plane Hits Field, Rips Into Buildings As Engines Fail Plant Is Destroyed. Dallas, Nov. 20 (AP) An American Airlines plane crashed and exploded here today, and 28 persona died In white-hot flames.

Eighteen others survived as the big AO-passenger plane, one of It four engines spouting fire and another falling, plummeted to tha edge of Pnllns's Love Field Airport and ripped Itself to pieces against two buildings. Fourteen wera In a hospital tonight. Four were discharged. Tha plane, bound from New Tork to Mexico City, struck and e-ploded seven miles northwest ot downtown Dallas at 6:45 a. (Eastern Standard Time).

Blue and whit flames billowed high In the predawn darkness. There wera cries of agony and terror as stunned, hurt, survivors stumbled almost n.lraculously from the heaps of wreckage. PASS IN FLIGHT New York, Nov. 29 (INS) Margaret Van Bibber, American Airline stewardess killed In today's plane crash at Dallas, passed In flight, her sister, Carol, who also Is an air hostess of the same company. Margaret was on the Ill-fated Southbound plane en route to Mexico City, while her alster, Carol, was Northbound from Dallas to New York.

The 24 year-old Margaret's plana crashed at Dallas at 8:40 a. m. Carol's plane left the snme airport at 1:65 a. m. and landed at 1 p.

ra. nt Iji Guardla Airport, In New York. Carol was Informed of her sister's lenth when her plane landed In Washington. She finished th trip to New York, and her fellow crew members said alie bid her grief and milled to the debarking passengers. For hours afterwards, firemen pulled charred bodies from tha smouldering debris.

Identification was slow. The crippled ship, a I)C-, struck a combination hangar and office building of the Dallas Aviation (School and plowed broadside Into a plant that tesla airplane engines with chemicals. Both buildings burned and the sky colored brilliantly as chemicals flamed In tha latter building, the Magnaflux plant. It was the worst plane crash In Texas history. Dazed and bleeding, a crew member staggered 100 feet to a row of houses, collapsed on a front porch, and said, "I think I am dying and want to make a statement.

The plana was on fire and I cut all four engines. The engines were off when we hit." The flight engineer of the plana, William 8. Forbes, said the crew TS a- in i. ii 11 i ii Sl SfA IA kii.Mk I F5 Htrif' t'l I 1 At Eniwetok, Scene Of 1948 Experiments. Time To Be Kept Secret To Thwart Russian Spying Weapon Improved, Hint, Washington, Nov.

29 (AP) The United States plans to make a new series of atomic weapons tests at Eniwetok in the Pacific. This was made known tonight in a Joint announcement by the Atomic Energy Commission and the Defense Department. The announcement, which said President Truman had been advised of the plan, gave no Indication when the tests would be held. The tests are to determine the efficiency of improved weapons developed since the last experiments at the Eniwetok proving grounds In the spring of 1948. They will be the first A-blasts set off by the United States slnre the world was told last September that Russia had produced an atomic ex-ploslon In her frantic race to catch lip with this nation.

TEXT OF ANNOUNCEMENT. The joint announcement said: "The Department of Defense and the Atomic Energy Commission have advised the President that a new series of tests of atomic weapons is planned at the commission proving ground at Eniwetok Atoll in the Marshall Islands. "Full security restrictions as required by the Atomic Energy Act hpply to all aspects of test operations, Including the time of the tests. "As in past atomic weapons projects, the field operations will he carried out by a joint task force, composed of personnel of Army, Navy and Akr Force, and the Atomic Energy Commission. Lieut.

Gen. Elwood R. QucsadM, U. S. A.

will command Joint Task Force 3, which has been formed to carry out the new test program. General Quesada will have as deputies Brig. Gen. Herbert Loper, Army; Rear Adm. Tom B.

Hill, Navy; and Dr. Alvin C. Craves of the Los Alamos scientific laboratory. Chief of Staff is Brig. Gen.

John K. Gerhart, U. S. A. F.

AWARDING OF CONTRACT. "The Commission recently announced a contract with Holmes nd Narver, Los Angeles engineering and construction firm, for maintenance and Improvement of facilities at the Eniwetok proving ground. Military and naval units participating in the current work the proving grounds will be part of Joint Task Force 3." The secrecy about the time of the tests obvlounly Is to make It more difficult for Russia to check on the explosion by means of submarines aircraft. Another possible method of hcrking up is by monitoring instruments which might detect the explosion at great range. Such Instruments probably were used by the United States In detecting the Russian atomic blast last summer.

Today' announcement, taken In light of past statements, gave definite Indication that the weapons to be tested now may be even better thati the three Improved bombs exploded at Eniwetok In 1948. NO FOREIGN OBSERVERS. It was indicated that the experiments would be witnessed only by American military men and scientistswith no foreign observers or the press present. Eniwetok, the proving grounds for the experiments, is in the Marshall Islands, 7,250 miles from Washington, 5,000 miles from San Francisco and less than 4,000 miles from the China coast. Sen.

Edwin C. Johnson, Democrat, Colorado, said earlier this month that United States scientists had developed a bomb with "six times the effectiveness of the bomb we dropped on Nagasaki." The Atomic Commission Itself lias made plain that the reason for A-Bomb tests is to check up on laboratory studies and mathematical computations as development Of better weapons proceeds. OSU STUDENT Indicted For Murder Auorlitrd Prru Wlrtphnto. Tills airview shows smoldering ruins at Love Field, Dallas, where an American Airlines DC-6 crashed as It wag about to land yesterday morning. The huge four-engine plane, which was Round from New York to Mexico City, came in from the right, hit the Magnaflux right, then plowed Into the Dallas Aviation School building, left, and exploded.

Both buildings burned. The bodies of most of the victims 18 of 46 escaped miraculously, although most of them were badly injured in the Lone Star State's worst plane disaster were recovered from the wreckage at right. Keep Little Business Healthy! Big As Any Problem In U. Sawyer Declares After Tour J. i.

Scanlon Named For Induslrial Post; He'll Succeed Keefe Columbus, Ohio, Nov. 29 (Special) Joseph J. Scanlon, 6400 Evelyn Cincinnati, today was named Secretary of the Ohio Industrial Commission. Mr. Scanlon, who takes his post Thursday, succeeds John W.

Keefe, Cincinnati. Mr. Keefe recently was named Executive Secretary to Governor Lausche, succeeding John W. Peck, Glendale, who yestcrdny was eworn In as Judge of Common Pleas Court In Hamilton County. Mr, Scanlon's appointment was announced by Richard W.

Morse, commission chairman. Mr. Scanlon, 36, has been a commission claims Investigator in Cincinnati since 1945. A graduate of Xavier University and Salmon P. Chase College of Law, he was admitted to the Ohio bar in 1945.

Formerly a collector for the Department of Internal Revenue, Mr. Scanlon was Military Intelligence special agent In World War II. He is a one-time labor relations counselor for the Wright Aeronautical a District Commander of the Disabled American Veterans and a member of the Democratic Veterans Club. He is married and has one Cincinnati Site Set For New U. S.

Lab At $5,325,000 Cost BY GLENN THOMPSON. (ENQI IHER CORRKSPONIlENTl Washington, Nov. 29-(Special) The United States Public Health Service plans a second new laboratory estimated to cost Cincinnati and got Its first preliminary money toward it today. Although construction has not been authorized by Congress and may be a year or two away, the laboratory already has taken temporary quarters at 1014 Broadway and the first personnel Is on the move. Approximately 30 families will move from Washington to Cincinnati this winter.

The laboratory Is In addition to, but will Im operated In conjunction with, the laboratory of Public Health Service's environmental health center, the government's only great laboratory doing work on river pollution. Environmental health center, also now houred In temporary quarters, has been authorized a new building, to cost $4,000,000, on a site at Columbia Pkwy. and Grandtn Rd. Plans are nearing completion. The second new laboratory will eventually be built adjacent to the new Health Center Building.

It will be known as the Industrial Hygiene laboratory. Today General Service Administration announced that it was providing funds for purchase of site and preparation. GSA also announced provision of such money for new post offices at Milford and Harrison. Construction of thee later will require apiece. Dayton, Ohio, got site and planning funds as a start on a M.800,000 post office.

All these funds come out of $40,000,000 for sites and plans voted at the reernt session of Congress. GSA's announcement today, covering 100 projects, made no mention of a proposed new Federal office building and post-office garage in Cincinnati. GSA sources said they were not regarded as sufficiently urgent to be considered for the $40,000,000. The new Industrial hygiene lab will do Public Health Service's major Investigations In health problems from dust, gas and vapors. It recently examined 4,000 specimens, for Instance, In the notorious "smog" disaster at Donora.

I'a, It will do pure research and will do bacteriological Investigations such as its present Investigation of anthrax, a disease prevalent among cattle. The site for the new proposed building was understood In Washington to be owned by the City of Cincinnati. The announcement today did not name the sum made available for site and plans but the small site was expected to cost between $15,000 and $20,000 and the plans $200,000. In Campus Slaying Of N'erwnod Youth. 21 Witnesses Testify Before Columbus Jury.

Columbus. Ohio, Nov. 29 (AP) The grand Jury today Indicted 20-year-old James D. Hcer of Euclid on a charge of first-degree murder In the homecoming fraternity slaying of an Ohio State University senior. The Jury considered the case nearly seven hours before returning the Indictment.

Heer Is held In Franklin County Jail without bond on a first-degree murder charge in the fatal shooting of 21-year-old Jack T. Mc-Keown of Norwood. Heer will be sent to Lima state hospital for the criminal insane for observation and examination before he goes on trial sometime after the first of the year. Prosecutor Ralph J. Bartlett said.

The shooting climaxed a fraternity party the night before Ohio State University's homecoming football game, November 12. The grand jury heard a number of witnesses today. Five members of the fraternity, Delta Tau Delta, of which Heer was a pledge, testified, as did Miss Joyce Ann Craf-ton of Cleveland. Miss Crafton was Heer's date the night of the shooting. She told her story to the Jury, then received permission to visit Heer In his cell.

Her conversation with Heer was brief. Prosecutor Bartlett did not permit mention of the trial or of events leading to it. met with general demand for repeal of wartime excise taxes and for elimination of "double taxation" taxation of both earnings of a corporation and of the dividends paid a shareholder. Ho met. he said, a continued insistence that government spending be reduced.

"I did not find," he said, "what I had expected to find: A widespread demand that the government take some action to bolster employment. On the other hand, I did find considerable concern about the business system which we now enjoy and how It could be strengthened a concern shared by labor." The trip, he said, bolstered his own conviction as to the soundness of the economy. "There Is really nothing wrong," he said, "with the economic situation as we find it today." Mr. Sawyer, former Ambassador to Belgium and Minister to Luxembourg, was twitted by the luncheon Chairman on advice he allegedly gave to Mrs. Perle Mesta, new V.

S. Minister to Luxembourg. "I gave Mrs. Mesta no advice whatever." Mr. Sawyer Insisted.

"I find that's the best way with a woman." tVMhlnitiHi lUrru, 1ST ful trtM aiill. Washington, Nov. 29 -(Special) --Chsrlns Sawyer, Secretary of Commerce, back from a four-month nationwide study of business conditions, told the National Press Club today: "There Isn't any more Important problem facing this country tlun that of keeping email business healthy." Secretary Sawyer made his tour with the enthusiastic approval of President Truman. Ho now is preparing a report upon it for the President, Today's talk gave a preliminary look at what he will say. Small businessmen told him In his talks with 2.500 big and little bimlneHsmen, government and labor representatives, lie said, that their greatest nwd Is for a means of accumulating equity capital.

Present tat laws, Mr. Kanyer said, make It difficult for a small company to pile up reserves to finance eipanslon or modernization. The Cinrlnnatlan hinted that his report would contain a recommendation for greater deductions from Income for earnings reinvested In such things as new machinery. Secretary Sawyer said he also member was Robert E. Lewis, SO, of Tulsa, the cn-pllot.

Iviurens (Tommy) Clauda of Fort Worth, who was at tha controls, said one engine failed and was feathered (stopped) over Alt-heimer, Ark. MARS LINE'S RECORD New York, Nov. 29 (INS) Amerirsn Airlines said today Dallas crash was the first fatal accident the company had had since March 3, 1916. The company pointed out, that since that time its planes had flown 6.3!4,OO0,0OO passenger miles and carried a total of passengers. Nearing Ive Field, he said, "I squared away to make a landing; with flaps and gear down en a final approach.

The No. 4 engine quit and I called to the flight engineer to cut on the booster pump when the fuel flow cropped to xero nnd the left wing dropped after tho pline started to mush in (below flying speed). 'I called for flaps and gear up to the first officer. With only two engines working there wasn't much power to gain altitude to climb. "He (the first officer) called out: 'She's a "As hn said that, the plane hit the hangar and burst Into flames." Captain Claude escaped through a baggage hatch.

I.t. Col. A. F. S.

Fane, a British King's messenger, en route to Mexico City and Guatemala on an official mission, was among the dead. So was Mrs. Ernest O. U'adel of Dallas, National Chairman of the Women's Division of the United Jewish Appeal. INSIDE THE ENQUIRER: WEDNESDAY, NOV.

30, 1949. Fage page Amusements 1.1; Mirror of City 7 Bridge HiObituarles 14 Six Are Feared Dead In Plane Wreckage On Oregon Mountain Portland, Nov. 29 (UP) Radio -equipped ground crews climbed lofty, snow-capped Mount St. Helens today in an attempt to reach the scattered wreckage of an airplane believed to be an Air Force C-54 missing since last Tuesday with six crewmen aboard. Aerial searchers, flying through bad weather, sighted the wreckage on the east slope of the mountain 40 miles north of Portland and reported that there was no sign of life.

Mount St. Helens Is on the Washington side of the Cascade Mountain range. The plane disappeared at 10:50 a. m. last Tuesday on a round trip navigational flight from MeChord Field, to Portland after the pilot radioed "I am confused." First clue to the plane's disappearance came today when Capt.

Edward Pesik, flying a search mission, sighted the wreckage strewn over a wide, timbered area of the mountain at an altitude of 8,500 feet. Losses Sway Steelworkers; Lunkenheimer Contract Kept RETIRED CHIEF EXPIRES. Sandusky, Ohio, Nov. 29 (AP) Charles A. Weingates, 83, retired fandusky Police Chief, died today.

Weingates, who served as Police Chief from 1904 to 1937, was City Commission President and ex-offi-cio Mayor when he retired In 1941. Soviet Union Agrees To Return V. S. Ship "Borrowed" In War Washington, Nov. 29 (INS) Russia agreed today to return to the United States early next month one of the t-ce lend-lease Icebreakers tho Soviet borrowed during World War II.

The Soviet Union reported that the two other lend-lease Icebreakers were hopelessly frozen In the floes and could not be returned until next spring or summer. Delicate negotiations which have been In progress for the return of the ships since 1946 reached a compromise when Vladimir A. Razykin, Soviet Embassy Counsellor, was summoned to the State Department. There Dean Rusk, Undersecretary of State, Hccepted the Soviet offer. The icebreaker, which is to be returned next month, will be handed over at Yukosuka, Japan, THE WEATHER: Cincinnati And Vicinity: Fair and filld today and tonight.

Low 40, High 60 degrees. WINTER REI0RT itaw Classified 19-23 Radio 28 Ohio: Fair and mild today and tomorrow. Highest today In middle 50s. Kentucky: Mostly sunny and mild today. Highest In SO 18 1 Comics 81 1 Real Estate Court News 12 Serial Crossword 19j Society News "Because of the present financial position of the company and its recent losses in earnings, w'e have agreed to extend our contract at no Increased cost to the company," the union leader added.

Mr. Whltehouse hastened to point out that the huge valve manufacturing concern was not "bankrupt," but was not making any profits now as a result of an expensive modernization program, among other things. "The company is In a sound financial position now and although It is not earning any profits it stands to be In a position next spring where It will make more money than ever before," he declared. A union negotiating committee headed by the director agreed to the extension yesterday afternoon following a conference with company officials. A rank-and-file meeting was held last night at the Central Turners Hall, 1407 Walnut to ratify the action.

Only 12 employees voted against the extension, Mr. White-house said. The contract actually expired last summer but the union voted at that time to extend it until midnight tonight. Last night's action stretched the extension to six and -ons- half months, Recent falling off in earnings of the Lunkenheimer Co. has resulted In the United Steel Workers of America (CIO) sanctioning the extension of their present contract to April 15, 1950, Al Whltehouse, Director of the union's District 25, said lust night, Mr.

White-house said the company could not afford to pay his 1.100 steelworkers a raise "at this time." Two Commies Killed In Two-Hour Battle Rome, Nov. 29 (UP) Two Com-munlats were killed and 12 police were wounded today in a two-hour gun battle at Torremagglore In Southern Italy. Lesser disturbances were reported at five other Southern towns. Striking Communists staged an unauthorized political rally in the Central Square of Torremagglore, a town of 16.000 people. Official reports said the Communists opened fire when police tried to disperse, them.

The Communists barricaded them-Ives in the headquarters of the local Labor Chamber, Editorials 4 Sports 25-2 Journey's End 14 Star Gazer Markets 29 80 1 Women's t-U COLUMNISTS: $450,000 Is Given To Medical Center New York, Nov. 29 (INS) New York University Bellevue Medical Center announced today that Elder Statesman Bernard M. Barueh had given it $150,000 for the advancement of the work of its Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The gift made by Earuch Is the latest in a series of such donations he has made in recent years especially for research in the field of physical medicine. At the same time Nevil Ford, Chairman of the public appeal currently being mads for the center, said that the Louis J.

and Mary E. Horowitz Foundation, has given $100,000 for the same purpost. "I thought you loi'if thit would mah It entier In decide tthrrm to go!" It's only fair to w'arn you! You're going to want to take that winter vacation In every direction at once, after a look at the Sunday, December 4 Enquirer. For the big annual Winter Resort and Travel Section will be packed with practically lr'reslstlblo pictures and stoilcs of winter vacation lands, north, east, sunny aouth and west. Every one of them looks like more fun than the other.

Confusing? But such pleasant confueion! Look for It, Sunday. The Cincinnati Enquirer fOs. Tomorrow fair and mild. Indiana: Fair today, Tomorrow partly cloudy, mild. Cincinnati Weather Bureau office record for November 29.

199. Temp. Hum. Prec. .30 a.

46 77 0 130 p. 64 37 0 1949. '48. '47. Nl.

Highest temperature 6t 42 43 47 Lowest temperature 45 37 25 33 precipitation 0 0 Today Sunrise 7:37 a. m. Sunset B.16 p. m. River 13 8 Jn pool, WEATHEB OBSlRVAlToNJ ON AGE (0 TWO BEATEN TO DEATH.

Oshawa, Nov. 29 (INS) An aged Ukranlan couple were found beat 'n to death today in their humble three -room cottage and police believe they might have been killed because of a recent church donation. The police view is that the announcement that Nlcho-plas koterynch, SO, and his wife had given $200 to the Greek Orthodox Church had spread the belief that the couple were wealthy, attracting; robbers. Joseph Garretson George Hamilton Ollle M. James Mildred Miller Westbrook Tegler Victor Rlescl Billy Rose Merryle S.

Rukeyser Ray Tucker Dr. T. R. Van Dcllen Walter Wlnchell Fag 3 Tage 5 Tage 4 I'age 11 Fate rage 24 Page Page 4 Fage 4 Fage 5 Fate.

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Pages Available:
4,581,004
Years Available:
1841-2024