The Cincinnati Enquirer from Cincinnati, Ohio • 1

SINGLE COPY 15c Home Delivered 6 Days 75c 132M) YEAR NO. 86 FINAL EDITION TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 4, 1972 uth Korea ID act eace mmrnmmm CINCINNATI lit FIR? .1 JLwJlJ Jilt xc-j a -erf1 So ign 1 Jil SEOUL (UPI) South and North Korea Tuesday announced an agreement to end hostilities between the two countries as a step toward reunification of the peninsula, divided since the end of World War II. The surprise agreement came in a joint communique issued simultaneously in Seoul and North Korea's capital of Pyongyang. The agreement said that the two nations have agreed not to slander or defame each other and not to undertake armed provoca Shot At Play Joyce Ann Huff, four tions against each other in an effort to ease tensions and foster mutual trust. The communique was signed by Lee Hu-rak, director of the South Korean Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and Kim Young-joo, director of North Korea's organization and guidance department.

Kim is a younger brother of North Korean Premier Kim Il-sung. The seven-point communique said Lee visited the North Korean capital May 2-5 and held talks with Kim Young-joo. On behalf of Kim, North Korean Second Vice Premier Park Sung-chul visited Seoul May 29 through June 11 and held further talks, it said. The communique spelled out three principles for national unification on which the two sides agreed: "First, unification shall be achieved through independent Korean efforts without being subject to external imposition or interference. "Second, unification shall be achieved through peaceful means, and not through the use of force against each other.

"Third, as a homogenous people, a great national unit shall be sought above all, transcending differences in ideas, ideologies, and systems." "In order to ease tensions and foster an atmosphere of mutual trust between the South and the North, the two sides have agreed not to slander or defame each other, not to undertake armed provocations whether on a large or small scale and to take positive measures to prevent inadvertent military incidents," it said. THE COMMUNIQUE added: The two sides, to restore severed national ties, promote mutual understanding and to expedite independent peaceful unification, have agreed to carry out various exchanges in many fields. The two sides have agreed to install a direct telephone line between Seoul and Pyongyang to prevent the outbreak of unexpected military incidents and to deal directly, promptly and accurately with problems arising between them. The two sides have agreed to set up and operate a South-North co-ordinating committee headed by Lee and Kim in a bid to implement the agreement and solve various problems existing between them. The two sides have agreed to co-operate positively to seek early success of the South-North Red Cross talks now under way to help separated families reunite.

The communique pledged that the two sides will faithfully carry out the agreement contained in it. AP Winphoto War And Peace In South Vietnam SOUTH VIETNAMESE PEASANTS continue tending their rice paddies undisturbed by an army tank and truck heading up Route One north to the old imperial capital of Hue. Political, Not Legal Issue Test te Court Rejects can convert it into a first-ballot nominating majority. That would take 1509 votes. The Associated Press count of delegate strength Monday put McGovern at 1,281.9.

Humphrey had 499.55, Gov. George C. Wallace Money Spurs Fischer Move 1 30,000 Chess Victim Killing' alone in a neighbor's yard about 7:30 p. m. Sunday in suburban Hawaiian Gardens when gunned down.

Sheriff's Deputy Robert Wood said there appeared to be no motive for the shooting, and advanced the "joy killing" theory. "From the trajectory and a study of the scene, it must be a blatant case of murder," he said. The girl was struck by 42 bird-shot pellets and died about an hour later in a hospital, officers said. Witnesses said the shot came from a light-colored car containing three or four men. A similar car was seen cruising in the neighborhood earlier in the evening, deputies said.

A statewide search was launched for the car and its occupants. Joyce lived with her mother Berenice, 37, and father Leland Woods, 61. Sunday evening the little girl had gone to play with her friend, Terry Brickner, five. "i was in the living room when it happened," the girl's mother said. "At first I thought the children had gotten hold of some firecrackers.

I rushed to the kitchen window to see where the girls could have found the firecrackers," she said. She saw blood-spattered daughter being laid down by Terry Brick-ner's father. As her mother looked at a great splotch of blood on the ground and at some of the pock marks made on her kitchen door by the shotgun pellets, she said: "I can't believe it. It's so senseless. Unless they were doped I can't understand anybody wanting to do this." The Woods have lived in their modest home for the past three years.

They sometimes discouraged their daughter from playing on the streets because the neighborhood is described by some residents as "rough and tough." Nixon On Air Todav At Noon SAN CLEMENTE, Calif. (AP) President Nixon will address the nation by radio Tuesday in a July 4 holiday speech expected to call for unity to meet the "great trials" the President sees ahead for the American people. Press secretary Ronald L. Zie-gler said Monday the Chief Executive's speech will be broadcast live at 9:05 a. m.

(PDT) 12:05 p. m. (EDT) Tuesday from the Western White House. Nixon will talk for about 10 minutes, Ziegler said. Girl, 4, Of 'Joy LOS ANGELES (AP) The killing of a four-year-old girl by a shotgun blast from a passing car was possibly a senseless "joy killing," a sheriff's deputy said Monday.

Joyce Ann Huff was playing N. Viets Continue To Hit Hue SAIGON (AP) North Vietnamese troops continued to shell Hue and attacked the city's northwestern defenses on Monday as South Vietnamese marines and paratroopers pressed north toward the enemy-held city of Quang Tri. Holger Jensen, Associated Press correspondent, reported from the northern front that nemy forces appeared to be falling back from the government counteroffensive and were attempting to flee in small groups to avoid intensive allied air strikes. North Vietnamese artillerymen blasted Hue for the second straight day and more than 30 122mm artillery shells crashed into the former imperial capital. A military spokesman said one boy was wounded and four houses were damaged in the daylight attacks.

AT LEAST 100 shells have hit the city in the two-day barrage. Most were directed at the Citadel, which serves as the military command post for the northern region. Twelve persons were reported killed in the Sunday's attack, the first shelling of the city since the enemy offensive began March 30. Enemy gunners pounded a base camp Monday on the northwestern approach to Hue with about 500 rounds of 130mm artillery and mortar fire, a communique said. They followed with a ground attack that was repulsed.

The North Vietnamese have been pounding bases along Hue's western defenses since government forces started their drive north last week to recapture Quang Tri Province. The country's northernmost province fell to the enemy May 1. AT THE START of the push there was concern the enemy would attempt to outflank government forces and attack Hue from the west and southwest. But the western defenses have held fast so far against heavy shelling and occasional ground probes. Army engineers completed work Monday on a pontoon bridge across the last river between the former My Chanh defense line and the City of Quang Tri that had been without a span.

Most of the bridges in the area had been destroyed by allied air strikes after the province fell but were quicky iebuilt to support the government counteroffensive. mega of Alabama 381, Muskie 225.55. There were 474.4 uncommitted delegates. The court test stemmed from the decision of the Credentials Committee to deprive McGovern of at least 151 of the California nomi money is the problem. Here it is.

What I am saying to Fischer now is 'come out and Marshall claimed that the issue with Fischer never had been money. "It was the principle," Marshall said. "He felt Iceland wasn't treating this match or his countrymen with the dignity that it and they deserved. And he was furious about the press censorship. He was flying around the room." MARSHALL SAID Fischer told him: "They're trying to stop America from reading about it! That's what they've done all along." The sponsor announced restrictions in move-by-move and photo coverage of the 24-game match because the rights had been sold.

Slater made his offer after the Icelandic Chess Federation's board rejected Fischer's demands for 30 of the gate receipts. This would have amounted to considerable sums for both Fischer and Spassky because the match could last as long as two months. THE ORIGINAL terms call for the winner to receive $78,125 and the loser $46,875, plus 30 for each of the income from sale of television and photographic rights. Slater's private enrichment of the pot could be used to up the Happy Holiday Make the most of this Fourth of July. While you are busy enjoying the holiday why not enjoy the Classifieds too.

Even on holidays you can count on The Enquirer Classified to be full of everyday surprises. WASHINGTON (AP) A U. S. District Court Monday refused to enter the dispute over the alloting of California delegates to the Democratic National Convention. While the candidates relaxed, forces of George McGovern asked Judge George L.

Hart Jr. to restore the more than 150 delegates stripped from the South Dakota senator by the Democratic Credentials Committee. Hart declined to act, saying the question of whether the state's winner-take-all primary was fair and equitable is a non-justiciable question a matter to be decided by the party convention, not by the courts. He said the judiciary should intervene in party conflicts only when they involve a clear constitutional principle. In a parallel and similar ruling delivered at the same time, Hart refused to upset the Credentials Committee's action in unseating Chicago Mayor Richard Daley and 58 other Illinois delegates to the convention.

IN ANTICIPATION of appeals in both cases, Hart told the contending lawyers before giving his rulings that the U. S. Court of Appeals would hear arguments in the cases on Tuesday despite the Independence Day holiday. The losing attorneys in each case told newsmen they will appeal. The South Dakota senator was spending the holiday weekend at his farm on the Eastern Shore of Maryland.

Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey flew home for the holiday at Waverly, Minn. Sen. Edmund S.

Muskie of Maine was in his home state at Kennebunkport. That left the Democratic political stage to the court case and the continuing Credentials Committee proceedings in Washington. The Credentials panel still was plowing through a record array of challenges to the seating of delegates at the Democratic National Convention which opens at Miami Beach July 10. MCGOVERN HELD a runaway lead in delegate strength. The California credentials battle, in court and later on the convention floor, is likely to determine whether he nating votes he captured in a winner-take-all primary.

The committee ruled that he should have no more than 120, and possibly as few as 118, on the basis of his plurality in the June 6 primary. Deal Set winner's prize to $156,000, with the remainder of his funds going to boost the loser's share. He said another alternative would be to add the entire $130,000 or 50,000 pounds to the winner's cut for a total of $208,125. The' London investment banker said he made his offer through Dr. Max Euwe, president of FIDE, explaining: "I like chess and have played it for years.

Many want to see this match if Fischer does not go to Iceland, many will be disappointed." Ellsberg Bias Plea Rejected LOS ANGELES (AP) The judge in the Pentagon papers case ruled Monday that Daniel Ellsberg and Anthony Russo have not proved that the government singled them out for prosecution because of their antiwar views. U. S. District Court Judge William M. Byrne Jr.

denied a request for dismissal of espionage, conspiracy and theft charges and refused to allow a special hearing in which the defense proposed calling witnesses to support the contention that Russo and Ellsberg were being prosecuted unfairly. However, Byrne ordered the government to give him "any written material that the prosecuting authority has discussing the reasons for initiating charges against the defendants." He said this would include records, letters and memos about telephone calls. The Weather Variable cloudiness and cooler today with chance of showers, partly cloudy and cooler tonight through Wednesday. High in the mid 70s, low in the mid 50s. High Wednesday in the mid 70s.

Details, Map on Page 62 REYKJAVIK, Iceland (AP) Bobby Fischer boarded a plane Monday night to meet Soviet title-holder Boris Spassky for the world chess championship and a prize pot sweetened by $130,000 from a London banker. Paul Marshall, a lawyer in New York for Fischer, said the 29-year-Old American challenger had accepted banker James D. Slater's offer of the extra prize money and would be in Reykjavik by the Tuesday noon deadline. Earlier Monday, the sponsors of the championship match turned down Fischer's bit for a cut of the gate receipts in addition to the prize money previously agreed on. Marshall quoted Fischer as saying Oi Slater's proposal: "I gotta accept it.

It's a stupendous offer." He said Fischer considered the gesture "incredible and generous and brave." SLATER SAID in London he received confirmation of Fischer's acceptance by telephone and had been told the challenger planned to fly to Reykjavik. Fischer must arrive in Reykjavik by noon Tuesday (8 a. m. EDT) or forfeit his chance at Spassky and the title. The first game is to begin at 5 p.

m. Tuesday (1 p. m. EDT) Postponed from the same time Sunday at Fischer's request. The Russians, from Spassky here in Iceland to the Soviet Chess Federation in Moscow, protested the fact that the World Chess Federation FIDE granted a postponement of Fischer's appearance.

When Slater offered to put up his own money as an extra inducement to the American grandmaster, he stated: "Fischer has said the Adams' View: Call President 'His Highness' ing the President from something he's never done anyway leading troops into battle. "The work of this historic legislative body is tremendously important to an understanding of how and why the American system of government worked," Mrs. DePauw said. "THESE MEN took the bare bones of the Constitution and made them into a functioning governmental machine," she said. "Virtually everything they did set a precedent." The first volume reveals through documents the Dassage of the Bill of Rights, the creation of a judiciary, executive departments, the congressional committee system and the Army and the establishment of the checks and balance in federal government.

"These documents are the raw materials of history," Mrs. DePauw said. "Documentary histories are important as tools, because you can't write any creative history until you have the basic documentation." coDies of formal government records from the First Congress and related unofficial materials. "The frivolity evidenced by the name-calling episode between the House and the vice president was one of several incidents which amuse us today," said Mrs. DePauw, associated professor of history at George Washington University.

"But these men knew the importance of what they were doing," she said. "They felt they were working for posterity and were going to create the greatest government that had every been known on earth." The editor, who worked on the initial volume for seven years, pointed out that while the first session of Congress produced the 10 amendments forming the Bill of Rights of the U. S. Constitution, the legislators rejected other proposed amendments. These included limiting the President to two terms a step taken more than 150 years later exempting conscientious objectors from the military and prevent BALTIMORE, Md.

(AP) John Adams, George Washington's vice president and a man familiar with European traditions, thought the President of the United States should be addressed as "His Highness" because the title "Mr. President" would be scorned by Old World royalty. His suggestion in 1789 during the session of the First U. S. Congress angered members of the House of Representatives, who dubbed Adams, a short, fat man, "His Rotundity." This bit of Capitol Hill repartee is one of the insights into the people and events of 1789-1791 contained in Volume 1 of the "Documentary History of the First Federal Congress." Publication date for the initial installment in the projected 18-volume series edited by Linda Grant DePauw is today, the Fourth of July.

Volume 1 sells for $12.50. THE SERIES, published by the Johns Hopkins University Press, is designed to make available to historians Page Page Action Line 59 Editorials 6 Amuse. 18, 19 Graham 59 Bridge 56 Horoscope Brumfield 7 Horse Sense 58 Business 27-31 jumble 59 Classified 39-49 Society 25 Columnists 7 Sports 33-37 Comics 38 TV-Radio 26 Crossword 53 Van Dellen 24 Dear Abby 23 Women's 23-25 Deaths 39 Word Game 28 Local and Area News, Pages 21, 22.