The Independent-Record from Helena, Montana • Page 1

Mattson Said to Have Ransom Ready But Son Has Not Been Returned THE WEATHER Weather for Montana: Generally fair Friday a Saturday; little change in temperature. Sele VOL CENTS DAILY HELENA, FRIDAY, JAN. 1, 1937 Fnfl Associated Prat Member N. E. N.

Y. Stock and Bond LM Happy America Makes Much Whoopee IHTWEIT Clot Gone In Tacoma BUT I CONDITION IS STILL CONSIDERED TO BE CRITICAL Vatican City, Dec. 31-- small ray of hope pierced BUT MATTSON BOY tf.4S lhe co i mists hanging over NOT BEEN SENT TO Vatican City tonight and rey- FA1UILY YET 'elations that the clogned vein pope's left leg 1 i in the had Tacoma, Dec. 3 1 cleared and that local circula- Dr Mattson and what- tion had been restored. ever intermediaries he has The general circulatory condi- chosen apparently awaited to- tion.

continued critical for new moves from the A there stin were clots in the kid'naper of his 10-year-old i blood stream that might son to arrange for payment of a at an moment. the 828.000 ransom demanded. raln Lesi distiesipd the a The terrific pain, which it was of the- C'hasles. the family disclosed today had caused the spent New Yeai's CM" their spa- rope to groan aloud throughout Clous home from i lie was a night Tuesday, lessened some- by an armed iinader what and the Holy Father was no- cliiv night. tlceably more cheerful.

Those to hr i i Ho told attendants he knew that Mattson home a i i of the he is now- cured. His physician, missing boy were- Dr and Mis Dr A a i Milani. shook his head Mattson: their son. William, 16. It was disclosed today that the daughter.

i 14, the grand-1 pope had suffered for months parents. Mr and Mis. Charles i an acute varicose vein condi- FlPlcher and probably federal tion and that only one other man In the Vatican knew it--his thin. What had been planned as a gay I old valet. Chevalier Giovanni Mai- New Year party by the Mattsons vestiti The two sought In vain to for members of a bridge club with effect a cure with their own rem- they are associated became 'fdies, keeping the pontiff's illness i a i gathering.

secret. bndgp cancelled its party. With sedatives administered to A i advertisement permit him to resi, the pontiff slept sipiilfiod a Mattson a peacefully last night and to-1 leach to meet the terms of the kid- day. i Prajer Offered The Seattle TimcF. i i While heslept 16 cardinals and i laymen prayed for his re-! covery at the Church of St.

John Lateran. Pius awoke to hear mass i his bedroom and was de-1 i clared sufficiently refreshed to be- drafting his New Year's greetings to the world. SHRINE RISES FOR WILL ROGERS IN FEAR OF AS May Not Come PRES. ROOSEVELT TAKES LEAD FOR PEACE IN WESTERN LANDS By JOHX EVAXS Associated Press Foreign Statf War and preparations for war start 1937 as they did 1936. Spam fights her civil conflict as the woild arms on land, sea and in the air.

Last year Mussolini was conquering Ethiopia. Hardly had that ended when Spain began the internal strife a threatened to drag in other nations. Some statesmen contend a world war can be averted, but almost all of them are getting their countries leady for one. Xnral Race Great Britain, constantly striving to he a peacemaker, planned to lay keels of two battleships todav. That is midnight the HOT REJOICING AT NEW YEAR By The Associated Press "Happy New Year!" That was the watchword front dusk to dawn as millions of Americans cheered the abdication of 1936 and the accession of 1937-- and paid millions of dollars for the privilege.

From to coast, they gathered in hotels, clubs, theaters, hot Ueen 5 0 0 2 I pants in Chicago's merrymaking. spots, homes and cafes, in-1 The wag tent upon i i professional' hosts predictions of a. New Year celebration rivalling the mass scale revelry of boom times. What Price Whoopee? Plate prices at the whoopee emporiums ranging from $3 to $20 and beyond were somewhat higher than last year. But that seemed to make no difference to patrons enjoying the financial lift of bonuses, dividends and pay hikes.

More silk toppers were in evidence in the throngs in the bright light belts. Probably the largest was in New York's Times Square, Thousands jammed that area to greet the infant 1937 at the "cross loads of the world." Newspapers estimated New York celebrators would spend $10,000.000 or more. Revellers in oiner cities were expected to lay proportionate amounts on the line for a long official start of the naval race that Qf i ing, bell follows the expiration last midnight rin ing) uorn blowing and confetti Upon a promotory 2.000 feet above Colorado Springs, where the late ill Rogers often visited, the feudal Shrine of the Sun, built in honor of the noted comedian and newspaper commentator, is nearing completion, with dedication set for the summer of 1937. Part of the low wall bounding a 10-acre park around the spire is seen at left. An ever-burning light will make the granite shrine a beacon by night as well as by day.

The memorial was conceived and financed by Spencer Peurose, Colorado Springs, Roger's friend. i on Page 2) Hill HOT TO CHURCH SERVICES MARK THE PASSING OF THE OLD YEAR AND DEBUT OF YOUNG 1937 Washington. Dec. I (JP) -Mrs. Franklin Roosevelt would like to see the of America worrv less in the Xew Year.

I "Half of anj battle is confidence oneself and courage." she said in a N'ew Year's message issued here "When that goes really reach a point where it is i hard to pick yourself up again. "Everything is made worse by worry London, Dec. --Telephone exchanges were swamped i calls tonight as Scotsmen in Lor don took advantage of the special rate to call their "ain folk" in Scotland TODAY and TOMORROW WALTER EUROPEAN DIPLOMATIC ACTIVITY There has been much diplomatic operation between Italy and Ger- activity in Europe during the past week but it is difficult to say how much of it represents official action and how much of it Is an attempt to use trial balloons, rumor, and unauthorized speculation, to explore the ground. But we may feel fairly sure, I should suppose, that the reports of British reconciliation with Italy represent something real, likewise the opposition to German intervention in Spain. On the other hand, the reports of a general reconciliation with Germany, involving disarmament, a new Locarno and the return of colonies, must surely be put down for the present as little more than at- many.

For the position of Italy in the Mediterranean is such that tottering Old Man 19S6 made his stealthy exit last night at the drop of the ear's curtain, special sen-ices in churches throughout the city marked the departure of the spent and viewed with renewed hope the entrance of the jear since the Great Master's death. Several churches that did not hold "watch'' services last night tor the purpose of taking mentally inventory of the accomplishments of the last year, will start 1937 with services today. At services held last night at the First Lutheran church, the Lord's Supper was administered and preparatory services for communicants held. "My Times Are In Thy Hands" was the pulpit message, and the choir sang "While With Ceaseless Course the Sun." Service Today Xew Year's Day services will ba held at the church this morning at tempts to test sentiment. Moreover, such a bargain is a A Franco-British understanding practical possibility because funda- with Italy would seem to be quite mentally the vital interests of Italy are in conflict with the Nazi pol- feasible.

Each side lias much to a i by it. The Italians, on their tide, desperately need recognition cf their Ethiopian conquest. For without recognition they have no prospect of obtaining the foreign capital they must have in order tp develop their empire. Without substantial investments, beyond anvthing Italy alone can afford, Ethiopia will continue to be an expensive luxury. It provides glory nnd it provides at a safe distance Brenner frontier, there would be from home an occupation for many I the armed forces of the Hitler thousands of ardent and trouble-j Reich.

After that the Tyrol, with some young fascists. But it costs i its German population and Trieste, much more than it yields, and if with its German cul- it Is over to pay for itself, and to lure, would be very insecure in- yield a profit, a great deal of! deed. Moreover, it would mean money have to be used to de- icy. Mussolini would certainly not care to see the Germans established in Spain or in Spanish Africa. And in Central Europe the progress of Nazi diplomacy has been at the expense of Italy.

To have Austria and Hungary fall Into Nazi hands would jeopardize all that Italy gained in the World -war. It would mean that, instead of a weak and pro-Italian Austria on the vlop (he country. That money will have to be raised in the capital markets of Western Europe, none can be raised until the conquest is legalized. So It means much to Mussolini to have the empire recognized in London and In Paris. On the- other hand, Britain and France are bound to be ready to pay a stiff price to prevent military and diplomatic co- the end of Italian Influence in the Danube valley and in the Balkans.

But when it comes to the project of a complete reconciliation with Germany, the quid pro quo of a bargain Is not yet in sight. There were trial balloons from Paris last week suggesting that France might be willing to return the German colonies she received at Versailles (Continued on Page 2) in the event of war could o'clock, with a sermon on "Hare cut the communications of France'I Graduated?" The choir will sing and of Britain with their African "Help Us, 0 Lord, Behold We and Asiatic empires. The British are not strong enough to deal with Germany in the North Sea and the English Channel and also with the Italians in the Mediterranean. The French must not, if they can possibly prevent it, be compelled to keep an army on the Italian frontier and to risk being separated from North Africa, So they have the strongest possible reasons for making a bargain with Mussolini. Young and old members of the First Presbyterian church congregation gathered last evening at the church parlors where games were enjoyed and refreshments served.

The Rev. C. E. Whittler, pastor, delivered a brief sermon at the candle-light service at 11 o'clock. The Salvation Army held its annual watch-night services last night at the hall on South Main street, with the devotional services begin- IRLD NEWS IN CIST Domestic The world celebrates birth of new year believed near in Mattson kidnaping; newspaper says contact established between family and abductor.

Detroit--General Motors offers to meet union leaders to settle auto workers' strike; 30,000 idle. Washington Thirteen states may lose millions to government over jobless insurance tax. Government leaders see cheery prospects for '37. Deficit falls in half-year report but public debt up. Foreign Nanking Hsueh-Liang sentenced to 10 years, leaders foresee his immediate pardon, for Siantu revolt.

Ijondon Britain prepares new guns, ships as '37 begins. Berlin Hitler, as political leader, to decide Germany's future course in Spain. Vatican City-- Pope rests easier, but condition still critical. ning at 8 o'clock. Refreshments were served at 10 o'clock by the Women's Home league.

Captain William Murtaugh delivered the principal as his subject, "0 God, Our Hope in Days to Coins." Jfew Tear Masses Special masses will be held at 6:30, 8:30 and 10:30 o'clock this morning in the lower auditorium of St. Helena cathedral, with parish priests as celebrants. The day being holy day of obligation, Catholics are dispensed from the law of abstinence, the Rev. James G. Tongas, pastor, has announced.

Beginning at 9 o'clock last night, the congregation of the First Mission church held watch services at their shrine, with a program and (Continued on Page 1) IS UTTERLY PULSE THERE IS NOTHING NEW IN CASE Trenton, N. Dec. 31j--(IP)-- The landbcrgh kidnaping, crime of early 1082, tonight greeted still another year with newspaper headlines. This time the development was the denial of Gor. Harold G.

Hoffman and other officials that a cache of $21,650 in "gold-backed" Lindbergh money had been found, as reported in a Philadelphia newspaper. A year ago It was the arrival of the Lindbergh family in England, where they fled for privacy. Two years ago the approach of Bruno Hauptmann's trial. Saying he knew "nothing" about the reported find, the governor said in a statement: "It is undoubtedly (Continued on Page 21 of the- Washington and London na- togsm val limitation treaties. Japan tno years ago denounced them and abandonded negotiations this summer for a substitute accord.

Because theie is constant talk of war and many events that might precipitate it, there is a feeling by many leaders that it will be avoided or long poslpone'd. For Peace President Roosevelt has emphasized his declaration for peace by inducing 20 other American republics to join the pacts to keep this hemisphere quiet and neutral. He seeks further protection against the spread of war through legislation to make the United States strictly neutral. He would limit shipment of arms and supplies that might reach warring countries. Tn Chicago Twelve loop hotels welcomed he- The total bill in these dozen inns alone was reckoned at between $300,000 and $100,000.

They opened the doors to sellout crowds at Washington. A $7.75 tariff was paid at one of the favorite spots. President Roosevelt sat down to a New Year's Eve dinner with his sons, James, Elliott and John, and other guests and later enjoyed a private movie. Courage! Secretary of the Treasury Mor- genthau declared: "The nation has a right to look to the New Year with renewed confidence and courage. Business activities have increased.

The national income has lisen, opportunities for profitable work in all lines have broadened Brokers at the New York stock exchange epitomired the nationa' spirit Willie a swing band played and confetti showered down, they joined in the gaj'est party since 1929 Traders at UIP Chicago hoard of trade danced in the pits and cried: "Happy New Year." AMERICAN CARGO IS TO BE RELEASED; SPANISH VESSEL COMES FOR THOSE PLANES Wash ington, Dec 31--(IP)-- IN BOTTLE FIERCE BEASTS LOOSED ON FASCISTS Madrid, Dec. (IP) --Fascist war planes circled over Madrid late today without dropping bombs, but clear skies brought renewal of tillery shelling of the capital. There no major changes in positions of defenders or the besieging fascists. (Dispatches St Jean de Luz, France, reported Spanish fas cist warships had appeared off Santander in the Bay of Biscay only to be driven back by sharp fire from government coastal batteries. Dogs in Battle (Avila reports said ferocious dogs, loosed by socialist militiamen, had attacked fascist troops near Villa Verde, but that the insurgents finally drove them back).

HN IN HOSPITAL Boston, Dec. --Physicians attending Franklin. D. Roosevelt. asserted today the president's eon would not be able to leave Massachusetts General hospital for "another 10 days." His condition, they reported, continued to be satisfactory.

Franklin has been in the hospital here since the day before Thanksgiving, slowly recovering from a sinus operation. A I I 1RVIN S. COBB Santa Monica. Dec. ordinary film stunts, current prices are: Tree fall, $25; stair fall, (each additional flight, 3 5 head-on auto crash, $200; parachute jump, $150; mid-air plane change, $200; high dive, $75: being knocked down by auto, $75; being, knocked down by locomotive, $100; trick horse riding, $125: crashing a plane, $1,500.

It doesn't cost a cent, though, for practically every slightly shopworn leading man, on or off the screen, to crave to play "Hamlet." on the stage. But it is almost invariably expensive for the producers who occasionally satisfy these morbid cravings. IRVIN S. COBB. 1M6 by NAHA spending to representations by the United States, Spanish lojalists today ordered the release of a 8400,000 American cargo which was aboard a Spanish teanier drafted suddenly into the- loyalist service.

The Spanish government also gave assurance that the Archer Daniels company of Minneapolis, owners of the shipment of flaxseed, would be reimbursed for any damage suffered. The cargo was aboard steamer Motomar, bound for Buenos Aires to Edgewater, N. J. when the ship wag ordered into Vera Cruz, Mexico. Authoritative sources reported it was sent there to pick tip some American-made airplanes which had been sold to a Mexican company and resold to the Spanish government.

(Efforts to learn whether the United States had licensed the exportation of such planes recently were futile, the munitions commission declining to ghe out the information until its annual report goes to congress next week). Robert Cuse, Jersey City airplane broker, has obtained a license to export $2,777,000 of planes and motors to Spain, issued a statement declaring it would be contrary to the constitution to stop him now. Pittnian Opposed Bent on stopping him, nevertheless, was Chairman Pittman Nev.) of the senate foreign relations committee. Ho said a resolution he would ask congress to approve next week would contain a retroactive clause cancelling the Cuse license. SAID GANG SLEW ONE OF ORGANIZATION Sioux Falls, S.

Dec. --A terrific explosion of dynamite and black powder, reported to have been set off by a robber gaiu; to kill one of their members, shook this city niul vicinity tonight. The explosion occurred at 9:30 (Continued on Page 2) PRES. ROOSEVELT ROUNDS OUT ACTIVE YEAR IN FINE HEALTH By D. HAROLD OUTER Washington, Dec.

-President Roosevelt rounded out one of the most active years of his long political career tonight in a his physician described as the beat of health Long days at sea before and after the strenuous campaign that brought him a second term gave him a sturdy appearance as he sat down to New Year Eve dinner at the i House. His hair is a little grayer, b'lt he wears a healthy tan and is down to a weight Captain Ross T. Me- Intire, naval physician at the White House, regards as ideal--In the ISO's. Instead of going to a theater, a I OF MESSAGE TO Now Year custom followed by Woodrow Wilson and other predecessors, hp chose to remain in the White House after dinner and watch a private movie Mrs. Roosevelt is still in Boston watching ovr her son, Franklin, recovering from an illness.

Around thp dinner table tonight were the president's sons, James and Elliott, and their wives and two children; his son, John and Robert Yiolette and James Curdy and their wives, guosts of Mrs. Elliott Roosevelt. I Sees Chiefs Preparing for the sixth session of congress since he took office March 4, 1933, the president conferred today with several leaders. He talked over the new budget Chairman Buchanan of the house appropriations committee: and the credit situation with Chairman Eccles of the Federal Resen-? board. His Offer INDIVIDUAL PLANTS TO DISCUSS DISPUTE WITH UNIONS Detroit, Dec.

General Motors corporation offered tonight to meet with representatives of the union fostering strikes in its plants, but insisted that any discussion of collective bargaining must be conducted with individual plant managers. More than 30,000 General Motors employes were idle because of strikes as the corporation closed its plants for the New Year's holiday week-end. letter to Martin William S. Knudsen, executive vice president of General Motors, outlined the corporation's stand In a letter tonight to Homer Ii'artin, president of the United Automobile Workers of America, almost at the same time that Martin renewed his demands for a general conference with corporation officers. Charging that the union had not attempted collective bargaining before calling its strikes, Knudsen wrote that General Motors plant managers "have authority to discuss matters' affecting your member? who are our employes." The "sit-down" strikers are trespassers, the executive continued, suggesting that Martin order TT.

A. W. members "to vacate thp plants as a condition precedent to a discussion of any alleged grievances." Attitude of Union In his letter, Martin said the union stood ready to "meet and (Continued on Page 2) M. L. WILSON SUCCEEDS TO ONE JOB Washington, Dec.

three-way personnel change shift of the Resettlement tration, independent agency, to the Agriculture department followed today the departure of Rexford 6. Tugwell from the T'agwell left, with the of the old year, his posts of secretary of agriculture and tlement administrator. To succeed Tugwell In ths 0 0 0 a a undersecretaryshlp, President Roosevelt M. L. Wilson, who has been secretary of agriculture.

Alexander Named Will W. Alexander, former deputy to Tugwell in was nanipd by Secretary Wallace to 1 succeed Tugwell as administrator of that agenSy. A White Hovte -J order placed resettlement under tie Agriculture department. Alexaa- der's salary will be $10,000. 1 The president also named HanT Brown as assistant secretary succeed Wilson.

This port mm stfiis Syracuse, N. Dec. Weeks of quiet in the Remington- Hand strika ended with two riots today, one of which was described. by police as the worst outbreak here since the strike began Ma7.2. Police had arrested 17 men aad women after the two Enzesfcld, Austria, Dec.

--Edward of AVindsor wishes a New Year tonight to housands of persons throughout the world who have written to him since his abdication. "The Duke of Windsor is very touched by the many kind thoughts of him this Christmas," a statement said. "He regrets that it is not possible to acknowledge personally all the letters he is receiving, jut he wants to thank all who have kindly written and to wish them a happy New Year." KING GEORGE THE SIXTH HAS SOBER WORDS FOR HIS EMPIRE London. Dec. Gcorgp VI pushed thoughts of thn abdicated Edward Vltl, into tho background tonight in New Year's greeting to the empire, His message: "In succeeding to the throne, I follow a father (George V) who had won for himself an abiding place in the hearts of Ms and a brother whose brilliant quat gare proniM of toric reign--a circumstances their very sadnert, IMW wish to 'II realise to UM.MT Blbillttea of jny shoulder 'ta IN SPA PERI A.